Big Moose Lake

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Big Moose Lake
Big Moose Lake, as seen from its Outlet
Coordinates	43°49′01″N, 74°51′17″WCoordinates: 43°49′01″N, 74°51′17″W
Lake type	glacial
Primary outflows	Moose River
Basin countries	USA
Max length	3 miles (4.8 km)
Max width	1 miles (1.2 km)
Surface area	1,265 acres (512 hectares)
Average depth	23 feet (7 m)
Max depth	70 feet (21 m)
Surface elevation	1,788 feet (544 m)
Islands	Echo Island
Settlements	Big Moose

Big Moose Lake, at the head of the Moose River, is a large lake about five miles north of Fourth Lake in the Adirondacks in upstate New York. It is a popular spot amongst tourists all year round: boating, waterskiing and hiking in the summer; cross-country skiing and snowmobiling in the winter.

The lake's popularity derives from its remoteness, climate and beauty, as well as its notoriety as the location of one the 20^th century's most notorious murders. Alleged ghost sitings and subsequent media attention have added to the allure.

1 Geography and climate
2 History
3 Further reading
4 Neighboring towns
5 References
6 External links

[edit] Geography and climate

Located in the central-western part of the Adirondack region, Big Moose Lake covers 1,265 acres (512 hectares) in surface area. It is approximately three miles long and almost a mile wide (4.8x1.25 km), running in an east-west direction along its major axis.^[1] The lake ranges in depth from 30 to 70 feet (9 to 21 m) in its deepest parts.^[2] With minimal road access, the lake is not heavily populated, experiencing its peak during the summer months (June – August) when vacationers arrive at their summer homes or stay at local rustic resorts. In the summer, temperatures average from nightly lows of 45°F to daytime highs of 75°F (7 - 24°C). In winter, the lake completely freezes over and temperatures during the day reach an average high of 20°F and an average nightly low of 5°F (-7°C to -15°C). ^[3]

Vertical, half-log architecture at
Covewood Lodge

[edit] History

The area was settled primarily during the late 19^th and early 20^th centuries by people arriving on the first railroad through the uninhabited Adirondack wilderness. Early trappers and hunters of the Adirondacks became guides there, eventually establishing permanent camps and hotels. Businessmen, in the style of the Great Camps of the Vanderbilts and Morgans, built private summer homes and brought their families. Some of these lodges still exist and the Big Moose Lake area is historically significant for its unique architecture utilizing vertical half-log construction in lodges and cabins.

Big Moose Lake was the setting of An American Tragedy, a novel by Theodore Dreiser. It is based on the true story of Chester Gillette, who was convicted and executed for the drowning of Grace Brown in the South Bay of Big Moose Lake in the first part of the 20^th century. (The name Dreiser gave the lake where the murder took place was Big Bittern Lake, although he did visit Big Moose Lake and used it as a model for his fictional version.) The Academy Award winning film, A Place in the Sun, starring Elizabeth Taylor, Shelley Winters and Montgomery Clift, is based on the book. The murder of Grace Brown continues to gain notoriety as claims of ghost sightings around the lake occur. In 1996, the television series Unsolved Mysteries aired an episode reenacting the tragedy, focusing on two such sighting incidents. On July 11, 2006 a wreath-laying ceremony took place on South Bay in observance of the centennial of Brown's death. A small flotilla of watercraft participated.

A historical novel by Jennifer Donnelly, A Northern Light (2003), also builds its plot around the murder, but is told from the perspective of a young girl working at a lodge on the Lake.