Enid, Oklahoma
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Enid | |||
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Location in Garfield County and the state of Oklahoma. | |||
Country | United States | ||
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State | Oklahoma | ||
Counties | Garfield | ||
Government | |||
- Mayor | John Criner | ||
Area | |||
- Land | 75.43 sq mi (195.4 km²) | ||
Elevation | 1,240.2 ft (378 m) | ||
Population (2004) | |||
- City | 46,436 | ||
- Metro | 57,613 | ||
Time zone | CST (UTC-6) | ||
- Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) | ||
Website: http://www.enid.org/ |
Enid is a city in Garfield County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 47,045 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Garfield CountyGR6.
Contents |
[edit] Geography
Enid is located at GR1, 70 miles North of Oklahoma City.
(36.400583, -97.880784)According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 191.8 km² (74.1 mi²). 191.6 km² (74.0 mi²) of it is land and 0.2 km² (0.1 mi²) of it (0.12%) is water.
[edit] History
Enid was founded during the opening of the Cherokee Outlet by land run in 1893. Today, the history of this era is preserved at the Museum of the Cherokee Strip, located in Enid. Vance Air Force Base was founded in 1941 on land leased by the city of Enid to the United States Army Air Forces, now the United States Air Force. Enid was once home to Champlin Petroleum; the H. H. Champlin mansion is on the National Register of Historic Places. The town's early history was captured in The Cherokee Strip by Pulitzer-winning author Marquis James, who recounts his boyhood in Enid.
The origin of the name Enid is something of a mystery, although it is considered likely to be a reference to a character in Alfred Lord Tennyson's Idylls of the King. However, a more fanciful story is much more popular. According to that tale, in the days following the land run, some enterprising settlers decided to set up a chuckwagon and cook for their fellow pioneers, hanging a sign that read "DINE". Some other, more free-spirited settlers, turned that sign upside down, to read, of course, "ENID". The name, as they say, stuck.
[edit] Education
[edit] Secondary
[edit] CareerTech
[edit] Post Secondary
- Northern Oklahoma College
- Northwestern Oklahoma State University
- Phillips University(closed doors in 1998)
[edit] Notable Residents
- Sam Boyd (Casino Owner)
- Clyde Cessna (Pilot)
- Eileen Marie Collins (Pilot)
- Melissa Dell (Rhodes Scholar)
- Glenda Farrell (Actress)
- Sara Faibisoff (Pilot)
- Owen K. Garriott (Astronaut)
- Don Haskins (Hall Of Fame Coach)
- Glenn Hauser (DXer)
- Michael Hedges (Guitarist)
- Marquis James (Author)
- Stephen Jones (Attorney)
- Harold Kiner (Medal Of Honor Recipient)
- Thad Luckinbill (Actor)
- Leona Mitchell (Opera Singer)
- Mark Price (NBA)
- Brent Price (NBA)
- Leon Vance (Medal Of Honor Recipient)
- Yahweh Ben Yahweh (Religious Leader)
[edit] Sports
[edit] Baseball
Enid Majors won the American Legion World Series 2006.
[edit] Basketball
The Oklahoma Storm USBL franchise calls Enid home. Through their many years in Enid, they have been very successful, winning their division numerous times, as well as a USBL Championship. The Storm play their games at Mark Price Arena and the Chisholm Trail Expo Center.
[edit] Football
Enid was home to the now defunct Oklahoma Crude. The Crude played three seasons at the Chisholm Trail Expo Center. In there three seasons in Enid, they had the worst NIFL record, only winning five games.Then the team relocated to Rome Georgia and was renamed the Rome Renegades. The Enid High School Plainsmen went to the Oklahoma State Championship football game in 2006 and lost to the Jenks Trojans.
[edit] Entertainment
Enid is home to many musicians and frequently hosts concerts in the downtown historical district. Local musicians include: Philosopher Stone, Mayola, Rockisland Blvd., Infamous, The Roustabouts,The Scarlet Letter, Oliver Magnum (no longer together), The Foaming Death Mongers and Topless. Most of these bands perform at The American Legion Hall or the Garfield County Fairgrounds at concerts hosted by local promoters. Also in downtown Enid is the Gaslight Theatre that regularly hosts productions of all genres.
[edit] Trivia
- Various references to Enid, Oklahoma are made in Jurassic Park III.(ex. "I dare 'em to nest in Enid, Oklahoma!" was the final line of the movie)
- Some scenes from the movie, Dillinger, were filmed in front of the Mark Price Arena and the Grand Saloon
- Enid, Oklahoma has the most grain storage capacity in the United States.
- Ranked the 28th best place in the nation to raise a family in a Reader's Digest poll.
- The Geronimo automobile was manufactured in Enid, Oklahoma.
[edit] External links
- Urban OK Forums -- Enid Civic & Development Discussion
- Maps and aerial photos
- Street map from Google Maps, or Yahoo! Maps, or Windows Live Local
- Satellite image from Google Maps, Windows Live Local, WikiMapia
- Topographic map from TopoZone
- Aerial image or topographic map from TerraServer-USA
Enid was listed in the March 2004 issue of Inc Magazine as one of the top 25 small cities in the midwest for doing business. See the following link for details.
The Enid News & Eagle