Michael Richards
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| Michael Richards | |
 Michael Richards at the 45th Emmy Awards, August, 1993 |
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| Born | July 24, 1949 (age 57) Culver City, California |
| Spouse(s) | Cathleen Richards (divorced) |
| Notable roles | Ensemble Player on Fridays (TV) Cosmo Kramer in Seinfeld (TV) Stanley Spadowski in UHF |
Michael Anthony Richards (born July 24, 1949) is an American comedian and actor, who played Cosmo Kramer on the television show Seinfeld, a role which earned him three Emmy Awards.
Richards began his career as a stand up comedian, first stepping into a national spotlight when he was featured on Billy Crystal's first cable TV special. He went on to become a series regular on ABC's Fridays. Prior to Seinfeld, he made numerous guest appearances on a variety of television shows including Cheers, Night Court, Miami Vice and St. Elsewhere. His film credits include So I Married an Axe Murderer, Problem Child, and UHF. After Seinfield, Richards starred in his own sitcom, The Michael Richards Show, which lasted one season. After his series was canceled, he returned to his roots in stand up comedy.
In November 2006, controversy arose concerning racial epithets Richards shouted at black hecklers during a live comedy show.[2] He has since apologized for the statements.
Richards is also a producer, writer, Master Mason, Vietnam era Veteran, and father of one.
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Early life
Michael Richards was born in Culver City, California to William Richards, an electrical engineer; and Phyllis Nardozzi, a medical records librarian. Richards was brought up with no specific religious tradition.[3] He attended the California Institute of the Arts but received a BA degree in drama from The Evergreen State College in 1975. He also had a short-lived improv act with Ed Begley, Jr. during this period. Enrolled at Los Angeles Valley College, he continued to dominate student productions. He later said: "I am grateful that the public schools introduced me to the performing arts." He was drafted during the Vietnam War, was in the U.S. Army for two years [4], and stationed in Germany as one of the co-directors of the V Corps Training Road Show. He produced and directed shows dealing with race relations and drug abuse; "This was a successful, educational operation, boosting the morale of our men and incorporating the arts into the service." He then spent two years in the Army developing educational skits, and a couple more years "finding himself" at a commune in the Santa Clara Mountains. In 1979, he drove a bus and developed a stand-up comedy act.
Television and film career
Richards got his big TV break nine months later, appearing in Billy Crystal's first cable TV special. In 1980, he began as one of the cast members on ABC's Fridays television show, including a famous instance in which guest Andy Kaufman refused to deliver his scripted lines, leading Richards to bring the cue cards on screen to Kaufman, before a small riot ensued (Richards later claimed he was in on the joke).[5] He was also famous for a sketch that he did on the show, during which he simply improvised with a large pile of dirt and some army toys. Richards had a guest starring role on NBC's Miami Vice as an unscrupulous bookie. He also had a guest role on Cheers as a character trying to collect on an old bet with Sam Malone. He made several guest appearances with Jay Leno as an accident-prone fitness expert, and gained a screen credit portraying "Stanley Spadowski" in "Weird Al" Yankovic's movie UHF in 1989. His famous improvisation skills can be witnessed in this movie. As is confirmed in the feature commentary and in the deleted scenes special feature on the UHF DVD, the scene where Stanley Spadowski was playing with the toy man he found in the box of Corn Flakes was completely improvised by Richards.
Seinfeld
In the same year, he was cast as Kramer (based on the real-life Kenny Kramer) in the NBC television series Seinfeld, which was created by fellow Fridays cast member Larry David and comedian Jerry Seinfeld. Although it got off to a slow start, by the mid-1990s, the show had become one of the most popular sitcoms in television history. The series ended its nine-year run in 1998 at #1 in the Nielsen Ratings. Starting in 2004, he and his fellow Seinfeld cast members have provided interviews and audio commentaries for the Seinfeld DVDs.
The Michael Richards Show
In 2000, after the end of Seinfeld, Richards began work on a new series for NBC, his first major project since Seinfeld's high-profile finale. The Michael Richards Show, for which the actor received co-writer and co-executive producer credits, was originally conceived as a comedy/mystery starring Richards as a bumbling private eye. The show also featured Tim Meadows and Bill Cobbs, African-American actors, in major supporting roles.[1] However, after the first pilot failed with test audiences, NBC ordered that the show be retooled into a more conventional, office-based sitcom before its premiere. After a few weeks of poor ratings and negative reviews, it was canceled.
Monk
The lead role in the series Monk was originally written for Richards,[6] but there was concern that audiences, used to seeing him do comedy, might not accept him in the role.[7] After being developed at ABC and then picked up by USA, the show was cast with Tony Shalhoub and became a critically acclaimed hit.
Cameo roles and guest appearances
Richards played himself in Episode 6 of Season 1 "The Flirt Episode" (1992) of the acclaimed HBO series, The Larry Sanders Show. Richards also played a cameo role in So I Married an Axe Murderer where he was an "insensitive man," and had a supporting role as an escaped convict in the John Ritter movie Problem Child. He also made guest appearances on the popular sitcom Night Court.
Personal life
Richards married former casting director Cathleen Richards and they had a daughter, Sophia. The two were divorced in 1990. He resides northwest of the San Fernando Valley, specifically the Conejo Valley, near Thousand Oaks, California. Richards is a Master Mason and also holds 33° in the Scottish Rite. He was very active in preservation of Masonic research, and in his personal life is an avid reader. Richards holds memberships in the following lodges: Riviera Lodge No. 780, Culver City–Foshay Lodge No. 467, as well as the Southern California Research Lodge. Additionally, he is also a Life Member of the Los Angeles Scottish Rite Valley and a Life Member of the Scottish Rite Research Society.[8][9]
Laugh Factory incident
In November, 2006, during a performance at the Laugh Factory in West Hollywood, California, a cell phone video captured Richards[10][11] shouting "Shut up" at an audience member, followed by "He's a nigger!" to the rest of the audience[12] (using the word at least 7 times altogether), and also making a reference to lynching.[13] He was addressing a group of black hecklers.[14] There were retorts, "That was uncalled for" and then "fucking cracker-ass motherfucker." Richards made a public apology for his remarks, during an appearance on the Late Show with David Letterman.[15] He described going into a rage and said, "For me to be at a comedy club and to flip out and say this crap, I'm deeply, deeply sorry." He said he was trying to defuse heckling by being even more outrageous, but that it had backfired. Richards met with Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton[16] in order to discuss personal issues related to the event.
Kyle Doss, one of the members of the group that Richards had addressed, gave his explanation to CNN of the events prior to the cell phone video. He said that they had arrived in the middle of the performance and that, "I guess we're being a little loud, because there was 20 of us ordering drinks. And he [Richards] said, 'Look at the stupid Mexicans and blacks being loud up there.'"[16] Richards then continued with his routine. Doss added, "And, then, after a while, I told him, my friend doesn't think you're funny", which triggered Richards' outburst.
References in popular culture
- The film Man on the Moon featured a re-enactment of the Fridays Andy Kaufman incident in which Richards was portrayed by actor Norm Macdonald (although he is never referred to by name so he could be seen as a composite character taking the place of Richards).
- A caricature of Richards is featured prominently in the South Park episode entitled "With Apologies to Jesse Jackson," where he addresses Congress.
- In the Family Guy episode "Airport '07," Peter has a flashback about the comedy club he attended with Cleveland. Before the performance, Peter mentions to Cleveland that the comedian must be great because he played Kramer, to which Cleveland replies "Oh, this is gonna be fun."
- On the March 31 episode of MadTV, there is a parody of the My Chemical Romance song Welcome to the Black Parade called "Black Triade" which talks about the Laugh Factory incident, Richard's apology on Letterman, and his meeting with Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton.
- On the start of the Season 3 of Mind of Mencia, Carlos Mencia did a re-enactment of the Laugh Factory incident.
Filmography
- 1980 Fridays TV Series
- 1982 Faerie Tale Theatre (TV) .... King Geoffrey, Vince
- 1982 Young Doctors in Love .... Malamud Callahan
- 1983 Herndon TV Series .... Dr. Herndon P. Stool
- 1984 The House of God .... Dr. Pinkus
- 1985 Transylvania 6-5000 .... Fejos
- 1986 Whoops Apocalypse .... Lacrobat
- 1986 Fresno (mini) TV Series .... 2nd Henchman
- 1987 Jonathan Winters: On the Ledge
- 1989 UHF .... Stanley Spadowski
- 1989 Seinfeld (TV) .... Cosmo Kramer
- 1990 Problem Child .... Martin Beck
- 1993 Coneheads .... Motel Clerk
- 1993 So I Married an Axe Murderer .... Newspaper reporter
- 1994 Airheads .... Doug Beech
- 1995 Unstrung Heroes .... Danny Lidz
- 1996 Ellen's Energy Adventure (uncredited) .... Caveman discovering fire
- 1996 London Suite (TV) .... Mark Ferris
- 1997 Redux Riding Hood (voice) .... The Wolf
- 1997 Trial and Error .... Richard 'Ricky' Rietti
- 2000 The Michael Richards Show TV Series .... Vic Nardozza
- 2000 David Copperfield (TV) .... Mr. Wilkins Micawber
Notes and references
- ^ Michael Richards Height (HTML). CelebHeights.com (2006). Retrieved on November 20, 2006.
- ^ http://www.tmz.com/2006/11/20/kramers-racist-tirade-caught-on-tape/
- ^ Staff Reports. "Michael Richards: Still Not a Jew", The Los Angeles Jewish Journal, 2006-11-27. Retrieved on November 22, 2006.
- ^ http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0724245/bio
- ^ Michael Richards 'Speaking Freely' transcript. via First Amendment Center, Recorded Feb. 28, 2002, in Aspen, Colorado
- ^ Iqbal, Navid (August 8, 2006). Creator of 'Monk' gets behind show's act. Daily Record
- ^ Battaglio, Stephen (August 16, 2002). 'Monk': ABC loss was cable's gain. New York Daily News
- ^ Brother Michael A. Richards: Renaissance Man, not "Kramer" The Scottish Rite Journal, September 2000, accessed 10 February, 2006.
- ^ "The Scottish Rite Journal of Freemasonry", Southern Jurisdiction USA, August 2003, accessed 7 August, 2006
- ^ TMZ Staff (2006). "Kramer's" Racist Tirade -- Caught on Tape (HTML). In The Zone. TMZ.com. Retrieved on November 20, 2006.
- ^ Mariel Concepción (2006). Comedian Michael "Kramer" Richards Goes Into Racial Tirade, Banned From Laugh Factory (HTML). News wire. Vibe.com. Retrieved on November 21, 2006.
- ^ Washingtonpost.com "Seinfeld" Comic Richards Apologizes for Racial Rant
- ^ Seinfeld's Richards utters racial taunts during routine (HTML). CBC arts. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (2006). Retrieved on November 20, 2006.
- ^ "Seinfeld" Star Richards Under Fire For Racial Outburst (HTML). News wire. Reuters (2006). Retrieved on February 23, 2006.
- ^ CNN Newsroom (HTML). CNN.com (2006). Retrieved on February 16, 2007.
- ^ a b The Situation Room transcript (HTML). The Situation Room. CNN (2006). Retrieved on December 4, 2006.
External links
- Michael Richards at the Internet Movie Database
- Michael Richards at Yahoo! Movies
- Official excerpt of the Michael Richards apology at YouTube
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| NAME | Richards, Michael |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Richards, Michael Anthony |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION | Actor, comedian |
| DATE OF BIRTH | July 24, 1949 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Culver City, California, United States |
| DATE OF DEATH | |
| PLACE OF DEATH | |
