International E-road network
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The international E-road network is a network of roads in Europe, numbered E1 and up. They cross national borders and are the responsibility of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). The network also reaches central Asian countries like Kazakhstan, since they are members of the UNECE.
In most countries, roads carry the European route designation beside national road numbers. Other countries like Sweden have roads with exclusive European route signage. E-roads on the British Isles are not signposted at all, but given that the national road network does not cross into other countries with different numbers, this is not a problem. Other continents have similar international road networks: e.g. the Pan-American Highway in the Americas, and the Asian Highway Network.
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[edit] Numbering system
The route numbering system, defined by UNECE since 1975, went through a major change in 1992 and is now as follows (text and layout slightly modified from the original for clarity of understanding):
- Reference roads and intermediate roads, called Class-A roads, have two-digit numbers. Branch, link and connecting roads, called Class-B roads, have three-digit numbers.
- In general:
- North-south reference roads have two-digit odd numbers terminating in the figure 5 and increasing from west to east.
- East-west reference roads have two-digit even numbers terminating in the figure 0 and increasing from north to south.
- Intermediate roads have two-digit odd (north-south) and two-digit even (west-east) numbers between the numbers of the reference roads between which they are located.
- Class-B roads have three-digit numbers, the first digit being that of the nearest reference road to the north, the second digit being that of the nearest reference road to the west, and the third digit being a serial number.
- North-south Class-A roads located eastwards of road E99 have three-digit odd numbers from 101 to 129. Other rules mentioned in paragraph 2 above apply to these roads.
- Class-B roads located eastwards of E101 have 3-digit numbers beginning with 0, from 001 to 099.
[edit] Exceptions
In the first established and approved version, the road numbers were well ordered. Since then a number of exceptions to this principle have been allowed.
Two Class-A roads, namely E47 and E55, have been allowed to retain their pre-1992 numbers, E6 and E4 respectively, within Sweden and Norway. These exceptions were granted because the excessive expense connected with re-signing not only the long routes themselves, but also the associated road network in the area, since Sweden and Norway have integrated the E-roads into their national networks and they are signposted as any other national route. These roads maintain their new numbers from Denmark and southward, though, as are other European routes within Scandinavia.
Further exceptions are E67, going from Estonia to Poland (wrong side of E75 and E77), assigned around year 2000, simply because it was best available number for this new route, most of E63 in Finland (wrong side of E75) E8 in Finland (partly on the wrong side of E12 after a lengthening around 2002) and E82 (Spain and Portugal, wrong side of E80). These irregularities exist just because it is hard to maintain good order when extending the network, and the UNECE does not want to change road numbers unnecessarily.
[edit] Notes to the listings
In the road listings below, a hyphen ('–') indicates a land road connection between two towns/cities—the normal case—while an ellipsis (three dots, '…') denotes a stretch across water (with or without ferry connection).
[edit] Class A roads
[edit] North-South reference
- E05 – 2960km (1850 miles): Greenock – Glasgow – Preston – Birmingham – Southampton … Le Havre – Paris – Orléans – Bordeaux – San Sebastián – Madrid – Sevilla – Algeciras
- E15 - 3590km (2244 miles): Inverness – Perth – Edinburgh – Newcastle – London – Folkestone – Dover … Calais – Paris – Lyon – Orange – Narbonne – Girona – Barcelona – Tarragona – Castellón de la Plana – Valencia – Alicante – Murcia – Almería – Málaga – Algeciras
- E25 - 1830km (1144 miles): Hoek van Holland – Rotterdam – Eindhoven – Maastricht – Liège – Bastogne – Arlon – Luxembourg – Metz – Saint-Avold – Strasbourg – Mulhouse – Basel – Olten – Berne – Lausanne – Geneva – Mont Blanc – Aosta – Ivrea – Vercelli – Alessandria – Genova … Bastia – Porto Vecchio – Bonifacio … Porto Torres – Sassari – Cagliari … Palermo
- E35 – 1660km (1038 miles): Amsterdam – Utrecht – Arnhem – Emmerich – Oberhausen – Cologne – Frankfurt am Main – Heidelberg – Karlsruhe – Offenburg – Basel – Olten – Lucerne – Altdorf – San Gottardo – Bellinzona – Lugano – Chiasso – Como – Milan – Piacenza – Parma – Modena – Florence – Rome
- E45 - 4920km (3075 miles): Karesuando - Arvidsjaur - Östersund - Mora - Säffle - Gothenburg … Frederikshavn – Aalborg – Århus – Vejle – Kolding – Frøslev – Flensburg – Hamburg – Hanover – Göttingen – Kassel – Fulda – Würzburg – Nuremberg – Munich – Rosenheim – Wörgl – Innsbruck – Brenner – Fortezza – Bolzano – Trento – Verona – Modena – Bologna – Cesena – Perugia – Fiano Romano – Naples – Salerno – Sicignano – Cosenza – Villa San Giovanni … Messina – Catania – Siracusa – Gela
- E55 - 2920km (1825 miles): Helsingborg … Helsingør – Copenhagen – Køge – Vordingborg – Farø – Nykøbing Falster – Gedser … Rostock – Berlin – Lübbenau – Dresden – Teplice – Prague – Tábor – Linz – Salzburg – Villach – Tarvisio – Udine – Palmanova – Mestre – Ravenna – Cesena – Rimini – Fano – Ancona – Pescara – Canosa – Bari – Brindisi … Igoumenitsa – Preveza – Rhion – Patrai – Pyrgos – Kalamáta (See also E4 below.)
- E65 - 3800km (2375 miles): Malmö – Ystad … Świnoujście – Wolin – Goleniów – Szczecin – Gorzów Wielkopolski – Świebodzin – Zielona Góra – Legnica – Jelenia Góra – Harrachov – Železný Brod – Turnov – Mladá Boleslav – Prague – Jihlava – Brno – Bratislava – Rajka – Csorna – Szombathely – Zalaegerszeg – Nagykanizsa – Letenye – Zagreb – Karlovac – Rijeka – Split – Dubrovnik – Petrovac – Podgorica – Bijelo Polje – Skopje – Kicevo – Ohrid- Bitola – Niki – Vevi – Kozani – Larissa – Domokos – Lamia – Brallos – Itea – Antirrion … Rhion – Egion – Korinthos – Tripoli – Kalamata … Kissamos – Chaniá
- E75 - 4340km (2713 miles): Vardø – Vadsø – Varangerbotn – Utsjoki – Inari – Ivalo – Sodankylä – Rovaniemi – Kemi – Oulu – Jyväskylä – Heinola – Lahti – Helsinki … Gdańsk – Świecie – Łódź – Piotrków Trybunalski – Katowice – Žilina – Bratislava – Győr – Budapest – Szeged – Subotica - Novi Sad - Belgrade – Niš – Kumanovo – Skopje – Thessaloniki – Larissa – Lamia – Athens … Chaniá – Iraklion – Agios Nikolaos – Sitía
- E85 - 2300km (1438 miles): Klaipėda – Kaunas – Vilnius – Lida – Slonim – Kobrin – Dubno — Ternopil' — Chernivtsi —Siret – Suceava – Roman – Urziceni – Bucharest – Giurgiu – Rousse – Byala – Veliko Tarnovo – Stara Zagora – Haskovo – Svilengrad – Ormenio – Kastanies – Didymoteicho – Alexandroupolis
- E95 - 1790km (1119 miles): Saint Petersburg – Pskov – Gomel – Kiev – Odessa … Samsun – Merzifon
- E101 - 850km (531 miles): Moscow – Kaluga – Bryansk – Glukhov – Kiev
- E105 - 3770km (2356 miles): Kirkenes – Murmansk – Petrozavodsk – Saint Petersburg – Moscow – Orel – Kharkiv – Simferopol – Alushta – Yalta
- E115 - 1730km (1081 miles): Yaroslavl – Moscow – Voronezh – Novorossiysk
- E117 - 1050km (656 miles): Mineralnye Vody – Nalchik – Vladikavkaz – Tbilisi – Yerevan – Goris – Megri
- E119 - 2630km (1644 miles): Moscow – Tambov – Povorino – Volgograd – Astrakhan – Makhachkala – Kuba – Baku – Alyat – Astara
- E121 - 2700km (1688 miles): Samara – Uralsk – Atyrau – Beineu – Shetpe – Zhetybai – Fetisovo – Bekdash – Turkmenbashi – Gyzylarbat – Border of the Islamic Republic of Iran
- E123 - 2840km (1775 miles): Chelyabinsk – Kostanai – Esil – Derzhavinsk – Arkalyk – Zhezkazgan – Kyzylorda – Shymkent – Tashkent – Ayni – Dushanbe – Nizhniy Panj
- E125 - 2600km (1625 miles): Petropavl – Astana – Karagandy – Balkhash – Burubaytal – Almaty – Bishkek – Naryn – Torugart
- E127 - 1330km (831 miles): Omsk – Pavlodar – Semey – Georgiyevka – Maikapshagai
[edit] West-East reference
- E10 - 880km (550 miles): Å – Svolvær … Melbu – Sortland – Lødingen – Evenes – Narvik – Kiruna – Töre – Luleå
- E20 - 1880km (1175 miles): Shannon – Limerick – Dublin … Liverpool – Manchester – Kingston upon Hull … Esbjerg – Copenhagen – Malmö – Helsingborg – Halmstad – Gothenburg – Örebro – Stockholm … Tallinn – Narva – Saint Petersburg
- E30 - 6050km (3781 miles): Cork – Waterford – Wexford – Rosslare … Fishguard – Swansea – Cardiff – Newport – Bristol – London – Colchester – Ipswich – Felixstowe … Hoek van Holland – The Hague – Gouda – Utrecht – Amersfoort – Oldenzaal – Osnabrück – Bad Oeynhausen – Hanover – Braunschweig – Magdeburg – Berlin – Świebodzin – Poznań – Warsaw – Brest – Minsk – Smolensk – Moscow – Ryazan – Penza – Samara – Ufa – Chelyabinsk – Kurgan – Ishim – Omsk
- E40 - 8500km (5313 miles): Calais – Oostende – Brugge – Ghent – Brussels – Leuven - Liège – Aachen – Cologne – Olpe – Wetzlar – Bad Hersfeld – - Eisenach – Erfurt – Gera – Chemnitz – Dresden – Görlitz – Legnica – Wrocław – Opole – Gliwice – Zabrze - Katowice - Kraków – Przemyśl – Lviv – Rivne – Zhytomyr – Kiev – Kharkiv – Luhansk – Volgograd – Astrakhan – Atyrau – Beineu – Kungrad – Nukus – Daşoguz – Buchara – Navoi – Samarkand – Jizzakh – Tashkent – Shymkent – Zhambyl – Bishkek – Almaty – Sary-Ozek – Taldykorgan – Ucharal – Taskesken – Ayaguz – Georgiyevska – Öskemen – Ridder
- E50 - 5100km (3188 miles): Brest – Rennes – Le Mans – Paris – Reims – Metz – Saarbrücken – Mannheim – Heilbronn – Nuremberg – Rozvadov – Plzeň – Prague – Jihlava – Brno – Trenčín – Prešov – Vyšné Nemecké – Uzhhorod – Mukacheve – Stryj – Ternopil – Khmelnytskyi – Vinnytsia – Uman – Kirovohrad – Dnipropetrovsk – Donetsk – Rostov-na-Donu – Armavir – Mineralnye Vody – Makhachkala
- E60 - 6200km (3875 miles): Brest – Lorient – Vannes – Nantes – Angers – Tours – Orléans – Montargis – Auxerre – Beaune – Dole – Besançon – Belfort – Mulhouse – Basel – Zürich – Winterthur – St. Gallen – St. Margrethen – Bregenz – Feldkirch – Landeck – Telfs – Innsbruck – Lauterach – Feldkirch – Imst – Innsbruck – Wörgl – Rosenheim – Bad Reichenhall – Salzburg – Sattledt – Linz – Sankt Pölten – Vienna – Nickelsdorf – Mosonmagyaróvár – Budapest – Szolnok – Püspökladány – Oradea – Cluj-Napoca – Turda – Târgu Mureş – Braşov – Ploieşti – Bucharest – Urziceni – Slobozia – Hârşova – Constanţa … Poti – Samtredia – Khashuri – Tbilisi – Ganca – Evlak – Baku … Turkmenbashi – Gyzylarbat – Ashgabat – Tedjen – Mary – Chardzhu – Alat – Buchara – Karshi – Guzai – Sherobod – Termis – Dushanbe – Jirgatal – Sary Tash – Irkeshtam
- E70 - 4550km (2813 miles): A Coruña – Bilbao – San Sebastián – Bordeaux – Clermont-Ferrand – Lyon – Chambéry – Susa – Turin – Alessandria – Tortona – Brescia – Verona – Mestre – Palmanova – Trieste – Postojna – Ljubljana – Zagreb – Slavonski Brod – Belgrade – Vršac – Timişoara – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Craiova – Alexandria – Bucharest – Giurgiu – Rousse – Razgrad – Shumen – Varna … Samsun – Ordu – Giresun – Trabzon – Batumi – Poti
- E80 - 5600km (3500 miles): Lisbon – Valladolid – San Sebastián – Toulouse – Nice – Genoa – Rome – Pescara … Dubrovnik – Podgorica - Priština – Niš - Sofia – Plovdiv - İstanbul – İzmit – Gerede – Amasya – Erzurum – Gürbulak – Islamic Republic of Iran
- E90 – 4770km (2981 miles): Lisbon – Madrid – Barcelona … Mazara del Vallo – Palermo – Buonfornello – Messina … Reggio di Calabria – Metaponto – Taranto – Brindisi … Igoumenitsa – Ioannina – Thessaloniki – Alexandroupolis – Gelibolu … Lapseki – Bursa – Ankara – Adana – Nusaybin – Habur – Iraq
[edit] North-South intermediate
- E01 - 1460km (913 miles): Larne – Belfast – Dublin – Rosslare … A Coruña – Pontevedra – Valença do Minho – Vila Real de Santo António – Huelva – Seville
- E03 - 470km (294 miles): Cherbourg-Octeville – La Rochelle
- E07 – 250km (156 miles): Pau – Jaca – Zaragoza
- E09 – 880km (550 miles): Orléans – Toulouse – Barcelona
- E11 – 540km (338 miles): Vierzon – Montluçon – Clermont-Ferrand – Montpellier
- E13 – 230km (144 miles)): Doncaster – Sheffield – Nottingham – Leicester – Northampton – London
- E17 – 670km (419 miles): Antwerpen – Beaune
- E19 – 520km (325 miles): Amsterdam – Brussels – Paris
- E21 – 540km (338 miles): Metz – Geneva
- E23 – 390km (244 miles): Metz – Lausanne
- E27 – 350km (219 miles): Belfort – Berne – Martigny – Aosta
- E29 – 290km (181 miles): Cologne – Sarreguemines – E25 (towards Strasbourg)
- E31 – 520km (325 miles) - Rotterdam – Ludwigshafen
- E33 – 100km (62.5 miles): Parma – La Spezia
- E37 – 290km (181 miles): Bremen – Cologne
- E39 – 1330km (831 miles): Trondheim – Orkanger – Vinjeøra – Halsa – Straumsnes – Krifast – Batnfjordsøra – Molde … Vestnes – Skodje – Ålesund – Volda – Nordfjordeid … Sandane – Førde – Lavik … Instefjord – Knarvik – Bergen – Os – Stord – Sveio – Aksdal – Bokn … Rennesøy – Randaberg – Stavanger – Sandnes – Helleland – Flekkefjord – Lyngdal – Mandal – Kristiansand … Hirtshals – Hjørring – Nørresundby – Ålborg
- E41 – 760km (475 miles): Dortmund – Wetzlar – Aschaffenburg – Würzburg – Stuttgart – Schaffhausen – Winterthur – Zürich – Altdorf
- E43 – 510km (319 miles): Würzburg – Ulm – Lindau – Bregenz – St. Margrethen – Buchs – Chur – San Bernardino – Bellinzona
- E47 – 290km (181 miles): Helsingborg … Helsingør – Copenhagen – Køge – Vordingborg – Farø – Rødby … Puttgarden – Oldenburg – Lübeck (See also E06 below.)
- E49 – 740km (463 miles): Magdeburg – Halle – Plauen – Schönberg – Vojtanov – Cheb - Karlovy Vary – Plzeň – České Budějovice – Halámky – Vienna
- E51 – 410km (256 miles): Berlin – Leipzig – Gera – Hirschberg – Hof – Bayreuth – Nuremberg
- E53 – 270km (169 miles): Plzeň – Bayerisch Eisenstein – Deggendorf – Munich
- E57 – 380km (238 miles): Sattledt – Liezen – St. Michael – Graz – Maribor – Ljubljana
- E59 – 660km (413 miles): Prague – Jihlava – Vienna – Graz – Spielfeld – Maribor – Zagreb
- E61 – 240km (150 miles): Villach – Karavanke Tunnel – Naklo – Ljubljana – Trieste – Rijeka
- E63 – 1110km (694 miles): Sodankylä – Kemijärvi - Posio – Kuusamo – Kajaani – Iisalmi – Kuopio – Jyväskylä – Tampere – Turku
- E67 – 1630km (1019 miles): Helsinki … Tallinn – Riga – Kaunas – Warsaw – Piotrków Trybunalski – Wrocław – Kłodzko – Kudowa Zdrój – Náchod – Hradec Králové – Prague; also known as the Via Baltica
- E69 – 130km (81 miles): Nordkapp (North Cape) – Olderfjord
- E71 – 970km (606 miles): Košice – Miskolc – Budapest – Balatonaliga – Nagykanizsa – Zagreb – Karlovac – Knin – Split
- E73 – 710km (444 miles): Budapest – Szekszárd – Mohács – Osijek – Đakovo – Šamac – Zenica – Mostar – Metković
- E77 – 1690km (1056 miles): Pskov – Riga – Šiauliai – Tolpaki – Kaliningrad … Gdańsk – Elbląg – Warsaw – Radom – Kraków – Trstená – Ruzomberok – Zvolen – Budapest
- E79 – 1160km (725 miles): Miskolc – Debrecen – Püspökladány – Oradea – Beiuş – Deva – Petroşani – Târgu Jiu – Craiova – Calafat … Vidin – Vraca – Botevgrad – Sofia – Blagoevgrad – Serres – Thessaloniki
- E81 – 990km (619 miles): Mukacevo – Halmeu – Satu Mare – Zalău – Cluj-Napoca – Turda – Sebeş – Sibiu – Piteşti – Bucharest - Constanţa
- E83 – 250km (156 miles): Byala – Pleven – Jablanica – Botevgrad – Sofia
- E87 – 2030km (1269 miles): Odessa – Izmail – Reni – Galaţi – Tulcea – Constanţa – Varna – Burgas – Malko Tarnovo – Dereköy – Kırklareli – Babaeski – Havsa – Keşan – Gelibolu – Ayvalık – İzmir – Selçuk – Aydın – Denizli – Acıpayam – Korkuteli – Antalya
- E89 – 130km (81 miles): Gerede – Kızılcahamam – Ankara
- E91 – 170km (106 miles): Toprakkale – İskenderun – Antakya – Yayladağ – Syrian Arab Republic
- E97 – 1150km (719 miles): Kherson – Djankoy – Novorossiysk – Sochi – Sukhumi – Poti
- E97 formerly Rostov ná Donu – Aşkale?
- E99 (no longer exists) – Doğubeyazıt – Muradiye – Bitlis – Diyarbakır – Şanlıurfa
[edit] West-East intermediate
- E02 – route number not used
- E04 – 1590km (994 miles): Helsingborg – Jönköping – Linköping – Norrköping – Södertälje – Stockholm – Uppsala – Sundsvall – Örnsköldsvik – Umeå – Luleå – Haparanda – Tornio
- E06 – 3120km (1950 miles): Trelleborg – Malmö – Helsingborg – Halmstad – Gothenburg – Oslo – Hamar – Lillehammer – Dombås – Trondheim – Stjørdal – Steinkjer – Mosjøen – Mo i Rana – Rognan – Fauske … Ballangen – Narvik – Setermoen – Alta – Olderfjord – Lakselv – Karasjok – Varangerbotn – Kirkenes
- E08 – 1410km (881 miles): Tromsø – Nordkjosbotn – Skibotn – Kilpisjärvi – Kolari – Tornio – Kemi – Oulu – Kokkola – Vaasa – Pori – Turku
- E12 – 910km (569 miles): Mo i Rana – Umeå … Vaasa – Tampere – Hämeenlinna – Helsinki
- E14 – 460km (288 miles): Trondheim – Östersund – Sundsvall
- E16 – 710km (444 miles): Derry – Belfast … Glasgow – Edinburgh … Bergen – Arna – Voss … Lærdal – Tyin – Fagernes – Hønefoss – Sandvika – Oslo
- E18 – 1890km (1181 miles): Craigavon – Belfast – Larne … Stranraer – Gretna – Carlisle – Newcastle … Kristiansand – Arendal – Porsgrunn – Larvik – Sandefjord – Horten – Drammen – Oslo – Askim – Karlstad – Örebro – Västerås – Stockholm/Kapellskär … Mariehamn … Turku/Naantali – Helsinki – Kotka – Vaalimaa – Vyborg – Saint Petersburg
- E22 - 5320km (3325 miles): Holyhead – Chester – Warrington – Manchester – Leeds – Doncaster – Immingham … Amsterdam – Groningen – Bremen – Hamburg – Lübeck – Rostock – Sassnitz … Trelleborg – Malmö – Kalmar – Norrköping … Ventspils – Riga – Rezekne – Velikie Luki – Moskva – Vladimir – Nizhny Novgorod - Kazan - Yelabuga - Perm - (Asia) - Yekaterinburg - Tyumen - Ishim
- E24 – 230km (144 miles): Birmingham – Cambridge – Ipswich
- E26 – 280km (175 miles): Hamburg – Berlin
- E28 – 1230km (769 miles): Berlin – Szczecin – Goleniów – Koszalin – Słupsk - Gdynia - Gdańsk – Kaliningrad – Tolpaki – Nesterov – Marijampolė – Vilnius – Minsk
- E32 – 30km (18.75 miles): Colchester – Harwich
- E34 – 470km (294 miles): Zeebrugge – Antwerp – Eindhoven – Venlo – Oberhausen – Dortmund – Bad Oeynhausen
- E36 – 220km (138 miles): Berlin – Lübbenau – Cottbus – Legnica
- E42 – 620km (388 miles): Dunkerque – Lille – Mons – Charleroi – Namur – Liège – Sankt-Vith – Wittlich – Bingen – Wiesbaden – Frankfurt am Main – Aschaffenburg
- E44 – 780km (488 miles): Le Havre – Amiens – Charleville-Mezières – Luxembourg – Trier – Koblenz – Wetzlar – Gießen
- E46 – 720km (450 miles): Cherbourg-Octeville – Caen – Rouen – Reims – Charleville-Mezières – Liège
- E48 – 350km (219 miles): Schweinfurt – Bayreuth – Marktredwitz – Cheb – Karlovy Vary – Prague
- E52 – 520km (325 miles): Strasbourg – Appenweier – Karlsruhe – Stuttgart – Ulm – Munich – Salzburg
- E54 – 860km (537.5 miles): Paris – Chaumont – Mulhouse – Basel – Waldshut – Lindau – Munich
- E56 – 310km (194 miles): Nuremberg – Regensburg – Passau – Wels – Sattledt
- E58 – 2200km (1375 miles): Vienna – Bratislava – Zvolen – Košice – Uzhgorod – Mukacheve – Halmeu – Suceava – Iaşi – Leuşeni – Chişinău – Odessa – Mykolayiv – Kherson – Melitopol – Taganrog – Rostov-na-Donu
- E62 – 1290km (806 miles): Nantes – Poitiers – Mâcon – Geneva – Lausanne – Martigny – Sion – Simplon – Gravellona Toce – Milan – Tortona – Genoa
- E64 – 240km (150 miles): Turin – Milan – Brescia
- E66 – 650km (406 miles): Fortezza – San Candido – Spittal an der Drau – Villach – Klagenfurt – Graz – Veszprém – Székesfehérvár
- E68 – 510km (319 miles): Szeged – Arad – Deva – Sibiu – Braşov
- E72 – 250km (156 miles): Bordeaux – Toulouse
- E74 – 240km (150 miles): Nice – Cuneo – Asti – Alessandria
- E76 – 80km (50 miles): Pisa - Migliarino – Florence
- E78 – 270km (169 miles): Grosseto – Arezzo – Sansepolcro – Fano
- E82 – 380km (237.5 miles): Porto – Vila Real – Bragança – Zamora – Tordesillas
- E84 – 150km (94 miles): Keşan – Tekirdağ – Silivri
- E86 – 200km (125 miles): Kristalopigi – Flórina – Vévi – Géfira
- E88 (no longer exists) - 640km (400 miles): Ankara – Yozgat – Sivas – Refahiye
- E92 – 320km (200 miles)): Igoumenítsa – Ioánnina – Trikala – Vólos
- E94 – 80km (50 miles): Corinth – Megara – Eleusis – Athens
- E96 (no longer exists) – 440km (275 miles): İzmir – Usak – Afyon – Sivrihisar
- E98 – 60km (37.5 miles): Topboğazi – Kirikhan – Reyhanli – Cilvegözü → Syria
[edit] Class B roads
- E134 – Haugesund – Røldal – Haukeli – Seljord – Kongsberg – Drammen
- E136 – Ålesund – Tresfjord – Åndalsnes – Dombås
- E201 – Cork – Portlaoise
- E231 – Amsterdam – Amersfoort
- E232 – Amersfoort – Hoogeveen – Groningen
- E233 – Hoogeveen – Haselünne – Cloppenburg – Bremen
- E234 – Cuxhaven – Bremerhaven – Bremen – Walsrode
- E251 – Sassnitz – Stralsund – Neubrandenburg – Berlin
- E261 – Świecie – Poznań – Wrocław
- E262 – Kaunas – Ukmerge – Daugavpils – Rezekne – Ostrov
- E263 – Tallinn – Tartu – Võru – Luhamaa (added 2004)
- E264 – Narva – Tartu – Riga (added 2006)
- E271 – Minsk – Babruysk - Homel (formerly began Klaipėda – Kaunas – Vilnius)
- E272 – Klaipėda – Palanga – Šiauliai – Panevėžys – Ukmerge – Vilnius
- E311 – Breda – Gorinchem – Utrecht
- E312 – Vlissingen – Breda – Eindhoven
- E313 – Antwerp – Liège
- E314 – Leuven – Hasselt – Heerlen – Aachen
- E331 – Dortmund – Kassel
- E371 – Radom – Rzeszów – Barwinek – Vyšný Komárnik – Svidnik – Prešov
- E372 – Warsaw – Lublin – Lviv
- E373 – Lublin – Kovel – Rivne – Kiev
- E381 – cancelled
- E391 – Trosna – Glukhkov
- E401 – Saint-Brieuc – Caen
- E402 – Calais – Rouen – Le Mans
- E403 – Zeebrugge – Bruges – Roeselare – Kortrijk – Tournai
- E404 – Jabbeke – Zeebrugge
- E411 – Brussels – Metz
- E420 – Nivelles – Charleroi – Reims
- E421 – Aachen – Sankt-Vith – Luxembourg
- E422 – Trier – Saarbrücken
- E429 – Tournai – Halle
- E441 – Chemnitz – Plauen – Hof (E51)
- E442 – Karlovy Vary – Teplice – Turnov – Hradec Králové – Olomouc – Žilina
- E451 – Gießen – Frankfurt am Main – Mannheim
- E461 – Svitavy – Brno – Vienna
- E462 – Brno – Olomouc – Český Těšín - Katowice – Kraków
- E471 – Mukacheve – Lviv
- E501 – Le Mans – Angers
- E502 – Le Mans – Tours
- E511 – Courtenay – Troyes
- E512 – Remiremont – Mulhouse
- E531 – Offenburg – Donaueschingen
- E532 – Memmingen – Füssen
- E533 – Munich – Garmisch-Partenkirchen – Mittenwald – Seefeld in Tirol – Innsbruck
- E551 – České Budějovice – Humpolec
- E552 – Munich – Braunau am Inn – Wels – Linz
- E571 – Bratislava – Zvolen – Košice
- E572 – Trencin – Žiar nad Hronom
- E573 – Püspökladány – Nyíregyháza – Chop – Uzhhorod
- E574 – Bacău – Braşov – Piteşti – Craiova
- E575 – Bratislava – Dunajská Streda – Medved'ov – Vámosszabadi – Győr
- E576 – Cluj-Napoca – Dej (formerly continued Bistriţa – Suceava)
- E577 – Slobozia – Brăila – Galaţi – Comrat – Chişinău – Kirovohrad – Kremenchuk – Poltava
- E578 – Sărăţel – Reghin – Topliţa – Gheorgheni – Miercurea Ciuc – Sfântu Gheorghe – Chichiş
- E581 – Mărăşeşti – Tecuci – Albiţa – Leuşeni – Chişinău – Odessa
- E583 – Roman – Iaşi – Bălţi – Mohelerpodolsc – Vinnitza – Zhitomir
- E584 – Poltava – Kirovohrad – Chişinău – Giurgiuleşti – Galaţi – Slobozia
- E592 – Krasnodar – Djoubga
- E601 – Niort – La Rochelle
- E602 – La Rochelle – Saintes
- E603 – Saintes – Angoulême – Limoges (formerly to Sculeni)
- E604 – Tours – Vierzon
- E606 – Angoulême – Bordeaux
- E607 – Digoin – Chalon-sur-Saône
- E611 – Lyon – Pont-d'Ain
- E612 – Ivrea – Turin
- E641 – Wörgl – Sankt Johann in Tirol – Lofer – Salzburg
- E651 – Altenmarkt im Pongau – Liezen
- E652 – Klagenfurt – Loibl Pass – Naklo
- E653 – Letenye - Maribor (added 2003)
- E661 – Balatonkeresztúr – Nagyatád – Barcs – Virovitica – Okučani – Banja Luka – Jajce – Donji Vakuf – Zenica
- E662 – Subotica – Sombor – Osijek
- E671 – Timişoara – Arad – Oradea – Satu Mare
- E673 – Lugoj – Deva
- E675 – Constanţa – Agigea – Negru Vodă – Kardam
- E691 – Vale – Ashotsk – Gumri – Ashtarak
- E692 – Batumi – Samtredia
- E711 – Lyon – Grenoble
- E712 – Geneva – Chambéry – Marseille
- E713 – Valence – Grenoble
- E714 – Orange – Marseille
- E717 – Turin – Savona
- E751 – Rijeka – Pula – Koper
- E761 – Bihać – Jajce – Donji Vakuf – Zenica – Sarajevo – Užice – Čačak – Kraljevo – Kruševac – Pojate – Paraćin – Zaječar
- E762 – Sarajevo – Podgorica → Albania
- E763 – Belgrade – Čačak – Nova Varos – Bijelo Polje
- E771 – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Niš
- E772 – Jablanica – Veliko Tarnovo – Shumen
- E773 – Popovica – Stara Zagora – Burgas
- E801 – Coimbra – Viseu – Vila Real – Chaves – Verín
- E802 – Bragança – Guarda – Castelo Branco – Portalegre – Évora – Beja – Ourique
- E803 – Salamanca – Mérida – Sevilla
- E804 – Bilbao – Logroño – Zaragoza
- E805 – Famalicão – Chaves
- E806 – Torres Novas – Abrantes – Castelo Branco – Guarda
- E821 – Rome – San Cesareo
- E840 – Sassari – Olbia … Civitavecchia – ends at E80
- E841 – Avellino – Salerno
- E842 – Naples – Avellino – Benevento – Canosa di Puglia
- E843 – Bari – Taranto
- E844 – Spezzano Albanese – Sibari
- E846 – Cosenza – Crotone
- E847 – Sicignano degli Alburni – Potenza – Metaponto
- E848 – Sant'Eufemia Lamezia – Catanzaro
- E851 – Petrovac → Albania → Prizren – Priština
- E852 – Ohrid → Albania
- E853 – Ioánnina → Albania
- E871 – Sofia – Kjustendil – Kumanovo
- E901 – Madrid – Valencia
- E902 – Jaén – Granada – Málaga
- E902 formerly Nicosia – Paphos
- E903 (no longer exists) – Girne (Kyrenia) – Nicosia – Limassol
- E931 – Mazara del Vallo – Gela
- E932 – Buonfornello – Enna – Catania
- E933 – Alcamo – Trapani
- E951 – Ioánnina – Árta – Agrinio – Mesolóngi
- E952 – Aktio – Vónitsa – Amfilochia – Karpenisi – Lamia
- E961 – Tripoli – Sparti – Githio
- E962 – Elefsina – Thiva
- E962 formerly Tripoli – Sparta – Gytheion
- E001 – Tbilisi – Bagratashe – Vanatzor
- E002 – Mehgri – Alyat - Nakhichevan City (extended 2004)
- E003 – Uchkuduk – Daşoguz – Ashgabat – Gaudan
- E004 – Kzylorda – Uchkuduk – Buchara
- E005 – Guza – Samarkand
- E006 – Ayni – Kokand
- E007 – Tashkent – Kokand – Andijan – Osh – Irkeshtam
- E008 – Dushanbe - Khorog – Murghab (extended 2003)
- E009 – Jirgatal – Khorog – Ishkashim – Lyanga – China
- E010 – Osh – Bishkek
- E011 – Kegen – Kokpek – Tyup (changed 2003)
- E012 – Khorgos – Chundzha – Kokpek - Almaty (extended 2003)
- E013 – Sary-Ozek – Koktal (changed 2003)
- E014 – Usharal – Druzhba
- E015 – Taskesken – Bakhty
- E016 – Zapadnoe – Astana (changed 2003)
- E017 – Yelabuga – Ufa (added 2003)
- E018 – Zhezkazgan – Pavlodar - Uspenka (added 2003)
- E019 – Zapadnoe – Petropavl (added 2003)
[edit] Signage
| E 30 |
The European routes are signposted with the green number sign at right.
There are different strategies for determining how frequently to signpost the roads.
- Sweden, Norway and Denmark have integrated the E-road numbers into their networks, meaning that the roads usually have no other national number.
- In most of the countries the E-roads form a network on top of the national network. The green signs are frequent enough to show how to follow the roads, but do not usually show how to reach them.
- In some countries, like Germany, E-roads are poorly signposted, making it difficult to follow them. Drivers have to use the national network.
- In a few countries, such as the United Kingdom & Ireland, the E-roads are not signposted at all.
[edit] Notable E-roads
- The longest E-road is E40, which is more than 8000 km (5000 miles) long, connecting France with Kazakhstan.
- The shortest E-roads are E844, 22 km (13.75 miles), in Italy and E32, 30 km (18.75 miles), in the United Kingdom.
- Northernmost is E69, North Cape, Norway, 71°10' N
- Westernmost is E1, Lisbon, Portugal, 9°10' W
- Southernmost is E75, Crete, Greece, 35°6' N
- Easternmost is E127, Maikapshagai, Kazakhstan, 85°36' E
- The highest E-road is E008 which reaches 4272 m (13562 feet) altitude in the Pamir mountains in Tajikistan.
- The highest E-road in Europe is E62 reaching 2005m (6365 ft) at the Simplon Pass, Switzerland.
- The lowest E-road is E39 which reaches 262 m (832 feet) below sea level in the Bømlafjordtunnel, Norway.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- EU Transport Networks home page
- Introduction to EU European routes, with links
- UNECE document TRANS/SC.1/2002/3 "Road Transport Infrastructure"; 5 April 2002 (PDF file, official E route list starting at p.13)
- Routes in Benelux as well as E routes in Europe
- Trans-Global Highway and the Eur-Africa Friendship Tunnel
- Detailed list of E routes at elbruz.org 2003-08-18
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International E-road network
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E04 • E05 • E06 • E09 • E10 • E11 • E12 • E13 • E14 • E15 • E16 • E17 • E18 • E19 • E20 |
