Johnson County, Illinois

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Johnson County, Illinois
Map
Location in the state of Illinois
Illinois's location in the USA
Statistics
Founded	1812
Seat	Vienna
Largest City	Vienna
Area - Total - Land - Water	349 sq mi (904 km²) 345 sq mi (893 km²) 4 sq mi (11 km²), 1.22%
Population - (2000) - Density	12,878 37/sq mi (14/km²)
Time zone	Central : UTC-6/-5

Johnson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. As of 2000, the population is 12,878. Its county seat is Vienna, Illinois ⁶.

1 Geography
- 1.1 Adjacent Counties
2 History
3 Demographics
4 Cities and towns
5 Census designated places

[edit] Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 904 km² (349 mi²). 893 km² (345 mi²) of it is land and 11 km² (4 mi²) of it (1.22%) is water.

[edit] Adjacent Counties

Williamson County - north
Saline County - northeast
Pope County - east
Massac County - southeast
Pulaski County - southwest
Union County - west

[edit] History

Johnson County was organized in 1812 out of Randolph County. It was named for Richard M. Johnson, who was then a U.S. Congressman from Kentucky. In 1813, Johnson commanded a Kentucky regiment at the Battle of the Thames, after which he claimed to have killed Tecumseh in hand to hand combat. Johnson went on to be Vice President of the United States.

[edit] Demographics

2000 census age pyramid for Johnson County, skewed toward male because of the Vienna Correctional Center, an Illinois State Prison for men.[1]

Historical populations
Census	Pop.	%±
1900	15,667	–
1910	14,331	-8.5%
1920	12,022	-16.1%
1930	10,203	-15.1%
1940	10,727	5.1%
1950	8,729	-18.6%
1960	6,928	-20.6%
1970	7,550	9.0%
1980	9,624	27.5%
1990	11,347	17.9%
2000	12,878	13.5%
IL Counties 1900-1990

As of the census ² of 2000, there were 12,878 people, 4,183 households, and 3,053 families residing in the county. The population density was 14/km² (37/mi²). There were 5,046 housing units at an average density of 6/km² (15/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 83.52% White, 14.17% Black or African American, 0.27% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.07% from other races, and 0.79% from two or more races. 2.86% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 4,183 households out of which 30.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.30% were married couples living together, 7.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.00% were non-families. 24.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the county the population was spread out with 18.30% under the age of 18, 11.40% from 18 to 24, 34.00% from 25 to 44, 22.70% from 45 to 64, and 13.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 149.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 160.20 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $33,326, and the median income for a family was $40,275. Males had a median income of $29,415 versus $22,844 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,990. About 8.10% of families and 11.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.30% of those under age 18 and 11.50% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Cities and towns

[edit] Census designated places

Boles
Dixon Springs
Eagle Point Bay
Elvira
Ganntown
Grantsburg
Lick Creek
Mermet
New Columbia
Ozark
Pulleys Mill
Reevesville
Reynoldsburg
Robbs
Samoth
Tunnel Hill
Wartrace

	Municipalities and Communities of Johnson County, Illinois (County Seat: Vienna)
Cities, Towns and Villages	Belknap \| Boles \| Buncombe \| Cypress \| Dixon Springs \| Eagle Point Bay \| Elvira \| Ganntown \| Goreville \| Grantsburg \| Lick Creek \| Mermet \| New Burnside \| New Columbia \| Ozark \| Pulleys Mill \| Reevesville \| Reynoldsburg \| Robbs \| Samoth \| Simpson \| Tunnel Hill \| Vienna \| Wartrace
Precincts	Bloomfield \| Burnside \| Cache \| Elvira \| Goreville \| Grantsburg \| Simpson \| Tunnel Hill \| Vienna

	State of Illinois Springfield (capital)
Topics	History \| Government \| Economy \| Culture
Regions	American Bottom \| Central Illinois \| Champaign‑Urbana \| Chicagoland \| Coulee Region \| Forgottonia \| Fox Valley \| Little Egypt \| Northern Illinois \| Northwestern Illinois \| Quad Cities \| River Bend \| St. Louis Metro‑East \| Wabash Valley
Major cities	Aurora \| Belleville \| Bloomington/Normal \| Carbondale \| Champaign/Urbana \| Chicago \| Danville \| Decatur \| DeKalb \| East St. Louis \| Elgin \| Freeport \| Galesburg \| Joliet \| Kankakee \| Moline/Rock Island \| Naperville \| Peoria \| Quincy \| Rockford \| Springfield \| Waukegan
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