Long acting beta-adrenoceptor agonist
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Long acting beta-adrenoceptor agonists are usually prescribed for moderate to severe persistent asthma patients or patients with COPD. They are designed to replace the shorter acting B2-agonists such as salbutamol, as they have a duration of action of approximately 12 hours in comparison with the 4-6 hour duration of salbutamol, making them ideal candidates for twice-daily administration.
Some long acting beta-adrenoceptor agonists are:
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|
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Anticholinergics | Ipratropium, Tiotropium |
Short acting β2-agonists | Salbutamol, Terbutaline |
Long acting β2-agonists (LABA) | Bambuterol, Clenbuterol, Fenoterol, Formoterol, Salmeterol |
Corticosteroids | Beclometasone, Budesonide, Ciclesonide, Fluticasone |
Leukotriene antagonists | Montelukast, Pranlukast, Zafirlukast |
Xanthines | Aminophylline, Theobromine, Theophylline |
Mast cell stabilizers | Cromoglicate, Nedocromil |
Combination products | Budesonide/formoterol, Fluticasone/salmeterol, Ipratropium/salbutamol |