Makossa
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Music of Cameroon: Subjects | ||
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Makossa | Bikutsi | |
Mvet | Assiko | |
Nganja | Bend-skin | |
New rumba | Bantowbol | |
Ambasse bey | ||
Timeline and Samples | ||
Francophone Africa | ||
Algeria - Burkina Faso - Burundi - Cameroon - Central African Rep. - Comoros - Congo-Brazzaville - Congo-Kinsasha - Côte d'Ivoire - Djibouti - Madagascar - Mali - Mauritius - Morocco - Rwanda - Senegal - Seychelles - Togo - Tunisia |
Makossa is a type of music which is most popular in urban areas in Cameroon. It is similar to soukous, except it includes strong bass rhythm and a prominent horn section. It originated from a type of Duala dance called kossa, with significant influences from jazz, ambasse bey, Latin music, highlife and rhumba. While the makossa style began in the 1950's, the first recordings were not seen until a decade later. Artists such as Eboa Lotin, Misse Ngoh and especially Manu Dibango popularized the style outside of Cameroon in the later 1960s. Makassi is a lighter style of makossa. Sam Fan Thomas developed and popularised this variation in the mid-1980s and made makossa potentially more marketable.[1]
The two musicians largely credited with modernising makossa are Manu Dibango and Emmanuel Nelle Eyoum. Eyoum start using the term 'kossa, kossa' in his songs with his group "Los Calvinos". But it was Emmanuel 'Manu' Dibango which popularised it to the world with his song "Soul Makossa" which came out in the early '70s with the famous chant 'mamase mamasa mamakossa', which was later used by Michael Jackson in "Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'".
Contents |
[edit] Makossa artists
- Eboa Lotin
- Misse Ngoh
- Manu Dibango
- Moni Bile
- Lapiro de M'Banga
- Bebe Manga
- Sam Fan Thomas
- Zangalewa
- Koto Bass
- Ndedi Dibango
- Yerima Afo Akom
- John Minang
- Sergeo Polo
- Ben Decca
- Petit-Pays
- Dina Bell
- Toto Guillaume
- Douleur
[edit] Notes
- ^ West 19.
[edit] References
- West, Ben (2004). Cameroon: The Bradt Travel Guide. Guilford, Connecticut: The Globe Pequot Press Inc.
[edit] External links
Genres of African popular music |
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Afrobeat | Apala | Benga | Bikutsi | Chimurenga | Highlife | Isicathamiya | Jit | Jùjú | Kwaito | Kwela | Makossa | Marrabenta | Mbalax | Mbaqanga | Mbube | Morna | Palm-wine | Raï | Rumba | Sega | Soukous/Congo/Lingala | Taarab |