Rejimen Semboyan Diraja
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ROYAL SIGNALS REGIMENT
The Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja Malaysia (Malaysian Royal Signals Regiment) is a combat support regiment of the Malaysian Army. Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja has the primary responsibility of establishing and maintaining secure military communications channels for the command and tactical elements of the Malaysian Army. Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja is also responsibly for all electronic support for the Malaysian Army.
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[edit] HISTORY OF FORMATION
The Malaysian Royal Signals Regiment has its roots with the formation of a “Communications Troop” at the Training Depot of the Malay Regiment in Port Dickson in 1949. The Communications Troop was formed by centralising the radiomen of the signals Platoon of 1st, 2nd and 3rd Battalions of Royal Malay Regiment (Rejimen Askar Melayu).
With the expansion of size and roles given and undertaken by the Communications Troop, the unit was renamed the Federation Signals Squadron. The squadron was tasked with the responsibility of meeting all communications requirements of all operational units of the Malay Regiment.
With the formation of the Federation Army Brigade in 1952, the Federation Brigade Signals Squadron was formed. It was later known as Malaysian Signals Regiment. The date of the formation of the Federation Brigade Signals Squadron is the official date of the formation of the Royal Signals Regiment.
For its services rendered to King and country, the Malaysian Signals Regiment was bestowed the title “Royal” on 6 June 1992 and henceforth known as Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja (Royal Signals Regiment)
All recruits do their basic military training at an Army Training Centre in Port Dickson. Special-to-arm training is carried out at the Signals School (Sekolah Semboyan) at Sungei Besi Camp. The school is now known as INSTITUT Komunikasi dan Elektronik Tentera Darat (IKED).
[edit] COLONEL IN CHIEF AND CHIEF SIGNAL OFFICER
Colonel H.R.H. Paduka Sri Tuanku Ja'afar ibni al-Marhum Tuanku 'Abdul Rahman, Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negri Sembilan is the present Colonel-in-Chief of the Regiment.
The present Chief Signals Officer holds the rank of Brig. Jeneral. The current Chief Signals Officer is Brig. Jen. Zulkiflee Mazlan who is the 9th Chief Signals Officer.
The first Malaysian Chief Signals Officer was Colonel (later Mej. Jen.) Leong Siew Meng who was born in Ipoh, Perak. He was one of Gerald Templer's 12 "Templer Boys". He went to Eaton Hall and Royal Military Academy Sandhurst. He ended his army career as a Mej. Jen. as Commandant of the Defence College
[edit] REGIMENTAL CREST AND MOTTO
The Regimental Crest shows a Tern (Malay : Burung Camar Laut) denoting the messenger facilitating communications world wide. The circle with the words “Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja” represents the services and excellence the Regiment has provided to the Malaysian Army. The Regimental Motto is ‘Pantas Dan Pasti’ (Swift and Sure) is derived from Certa Cito, the motto of the Royal Corps of Signals of the British Army that was instrumental in establishing the Malaysian Royal Signals Regiment. The 5 pointed crown is the crown used in the crest of the Royal Malay Regiment, form which the Signals Regiment traces its roots.
The Regimental Flag consists of the Regimental colours which are displayed horizontally. The Regimental colours are (from top to bottom) light blue, dark blue and green, that represents the Army, Air Force and Navy respectively. The three colours are separated by yellow between the light and dark blue, and red between the dark blue and green. The two additional colours portray that the Signal Regiment originates from the Royal Malay Regiment. The logo of the Signal Regiment is placed in the centre of the flag.
Amongst the Roles and Responsibilities of the Royal Signals Regiment is to provide tactical Communications, electronic warfare, information Warfare (C4ISR) for operational and training needs of the Malaysian Amy. The regiment also provides and maintains all communications and electronics equipment of the Army.
[edit] Organisation and Units
The unit is organised into Regiments and Squadrons. Each Division of the Malaysian Army has an attached Signals Regiment while a Signals Squadron is attached to each brigade of the Malaysian Army. 10 Para Brigade has an attached Signals Squadron (Para) whose members are jump qualified.While 21 Skuadron Semboyan DiRaja (GGK) were the only squadron which is 100% well-trained as special forces, perform quick deploy, airborne, and tactical movement.
- 1 Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja - Kuching
- 2 Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja - Kem Sungai Ara, Bayan Lepas, Pulau Pinang
- 3 Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja - Kem Terendak, Melaka
- 4 Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja - Kem Erskine Kuala Kubu Baru
- 71 Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja – Kem Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur
- 91 Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja - Jalan Padang Tembak, Kuala Lumpur
- 93 Rejimen Semboyan DiRaja - Peperangan Electronik (electronic warfare)
INSTITUT Komunikasi dan Elektronik Tentera Darat
INSTITUT Komunikasi dan Elektronik Tentera Darat (IKED) (Army Communications and Electronics Institute) was formed in 1958 with the Training Troop of the Federation Army Signal Squadron to train Malayan signallers in communications. In 1964, the Training Troop was formally redesignated as Signals School. The name was later changed to Institut Komunikasi dan Elektronik Tentera Darat to better reflect the changing roles of the Royal Signals Regiment. IKED administers 23 courses to fulfill the requirements of the Malaysian Army, with 10 courses for Officers and Senior Non-Commissioned Officers. Courses include cryptography and combat signals. IKED handles 1,100 to 1,300 trainees annually.
[edit] Equipment
[edit] Radio
Amongst equipment identified are
- TRC 9200
- VHF/FM manpack transceiver
- VHF Tactical Frequency Band: 30 to 88 MHz
- Output power: 5 - 10 W
- Fast Frequency Hopping
- High autonomy: up to 24 hours according to the type of battery (Ni-Cad, Li-Ion, Lithium)
- Multirole radio: manpack, vehicular, base stations
- Fully interoperable in all modes with other PR4G radios
- Interoperability via STANAGs 4204&4292
- Wide range of advanced CNR & data services (TDMA, Packet radio mode and Tactical network access (ACNRI)
