Timeline of the Tataro-Mongol Yoke in Russia
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This is a list of the Mongol and Tatar military campaigns in Russia following the Mongol invasion of Rus:
- 1252: Horde of Nevruy devastated Pereslavl-Zalessky and Suzdal.
- 1258/1259: Mongol attacks against Danylo of Halych, led by Burundai.
- 1273: Mongol twice attacked Novgorod territory, devastated Vologda and Bezhitsa.
- 1274: Mongols devastated Smolensk.
- 1275: Mongol invasion of south-eastern Russia, pillage of Kursk.
- 1278: Mongols pillaged Ryazan Principality.
- 1281: The horde of Kovdygay and Alchiday sacked Murom and Pereslavl-Zalessky, ruined vicinities of Suzdal, Rostov, Vladimir, Yuriev-Polsky, Tver, Torzhok.
- 1282: Mongols attacked Vladimir and Pereslavl-Zalessky.
- 1283: Mongols sacked Vorgolsk, Rylsk, and Lipetsk, overrunning Kursk and Vorgol.
- 1285: The Mongol warlord Eltoray, the son of Temir, pillaged Ryazan and Murom.
- 1293: The Mongol warlord Dyuden came to Russia and pillaged fourteen towns, including Murom, Moscow, Kolomna, Vladimir, Suzdal, Yuriev-Polsky, Pereslavl-Zalessky, Mozhaysk, Volokolamsk, Dmitrov, Uglitch. During the same summer Tatar tsarevitch Takhtamir looted Tver principality and captured slaves in Vladimir principality.
- 1307: Tatars pillaged Ryazan principality.
- 1315: Tatars pillaged Torzhok (Novgorod principality) and Rostov
- 1317: Tatars devastated Tver principality
- 1318: Tatars sacked Kostroma and Rostov
- 1322: Tatars devastated Yaroslavl
- 1327: The Golden Horde punitive expedition to Tver principality
- 1358, 1365, 1373: Tatars sacked Ryazan principality
- 1375: Tatars attacked on southeast suburb of Nizhniy Novgorod principality
- 1377 and 1378: Tatars attacked on Nizhniy Novgorod and Ryazan principalities
- 1382: Khan Tohtamysh burnt down Moscow, tens thousand muscovites died
- 1391: Tatars attacked on Vyatka
- 1399: Tatars attacked on the Nizhniy Novgorod
- 1408: Tatars sacked Serpukhov, vicinities of Moscow, Pereyaslavl, Rostov, Yuriev, Dmitrov, Nizhni Novgorod, Halitsch
- 1410: Tatars ruined Vladimir
- 1415: Tatars devastated Elets
- 1429: Tatars looted vicinities of Galich, Kostroma
- 1439: Tatars incursions into vicinities of Moscow and Kolomna
- 1443: Tatars looted vicinities of Ryazan, but are repelled from city
- 1445: Tatars attacked on Nizhni Novgorod and Suzdal
- 1449, 1451, 1455, 1459: Tatats looted vicinities of Moscow
- 1468: Tatars looted vicinities of Galich
- 1472: Tatars looted Aleksin
[edit] Source
- Full Collection of Russian Annals, St.Petersburg, 1908 and Moscow,2001, ISBN 5-94457-011-3.