1461
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Years: 1458 1459 1460 - 1461 - 1462 1463 1464 |
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Decades: 1430s 1440s 1450s - 1460s - 1470s 1480s 1490s |
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Centuries: 14th century - 15th century - 16th century |
1461 by topic |
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Arts and science |
Architecture - Art |
Politics |
State leaders - Sovereign states |
Birth and death categories |
Births - Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments - Disestablishments |
Gregorian calendar | 1461 MCDLXI |
Ab urbe condita | 2214 |
Armenian calendar | 910 ԹՎ ՋԺ |
Bahá'í calendar | -383 – -382 |
Buddhist calendar | 2005 |
Chinese calendar | 4097/4157-intercalary 11-20 (庚辰年閏十一月二十日) — to —
4098/4158-11-30(辛巳年十一月三十日) |
Ethiopian calendar | 1453 – 1454 |
Hebrew calendar | 5221 – 5222 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1516 – 1517 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1383 – 1384 |
- Kali Yuga | 4562 – 4563 |
Holocene calendar | 11461 |
Iranian calendar | 839 – 840 |
Islamic calendar | 865 – 866 |
Japanese calendar | Kanshō 2 (寛正2年) |
- Imperial Year | Kōki 2121 (皇紀2121年) |
- Jōmon Era | 11461 |
Julian calendar | 1506 |
Korean calendar | 3794 |
Thai solar calendar | 2004 |
[edit] Events
- February 2 - Battle of Mortimer's Cross - Yorkist troops led by Edward, Duke of York defeat Lancastrians under Owen Tudor and his son Jasper Tudor, Earl of Pembroke in Wales.
- February 17 - Second Battle of St Albans - The Earl of Warwick's army is defeated by a Lancastrian force under Queen Margaret, who recovers control of her husband.
- March 4 - The Duke of York seizes London and proclaims himself King Edward IV of England
- March 29 - Battle of Towton - Edward IV defeats Queen Margaret to make good his claim to the English throne. Thought to be the bloodiest battle ever fought in England.
- Edward, Richard of York's son, crowned as Edward IV, King of England (reigns until 1483)
- August 15 - The Empire of Trebizond, the last major Romano-Greek outpost falls to the Ottoman Empire under Mehmed II after a siege of 21 days.
- Cirencester Grammar School founded in south-west England by the Bishop of Durham
- Louis XI of France succeeds Charles VII of France as king (reigns until 1483)
- Leonardo da Vinci and Sandro Botticelli become students of Verrocchio
- Sarajevo, capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is founded by the Ottomans
- François Villon: Le Grand Testament
- Donatello: Judith and Holofernes
[edit] Births
- February 6 - Džore Držić, poet and dramatist (died 1501)
- April - Anne of France, Princess and Regent of France (died 1522)
- May 25 - Zanobi Acciaiuoli, librarian of the Vatican (died 1519)
- August 5 - Alexander Jagiellon, King of Poland (died 1506)
- date unknown
- Alessandro Alessandri, Italian jurist (died 1523)
- Bohuslav Hasištejnský z Lobkovic, Bohemian nobleman (died 1510)
- Nicholas West, English bishop and diplomat (died 1533)
[edit] Deaths
- February 2 - Owen Tudor, Welsh founder of the Tudor dynasty (executed)
- March 28 - John Clifford, 9th Baron de Clifford (in battle)
- March 29
- Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland (in battle) (born 1421)
- Lionel de Welles, 6th Baron Welles
- April 8 - Georg Purbach, German astronomer and mathematician (born 1423)
- July 22 - King Charles VII of France (born 1403)
- September 23 - Charles of Viana, King of Navarre (born 1421)
- October 7 - Jean Poton de Xaintrailles, follower of Joan of Arc (born c.1390)
- date unknown
- probable
- Jonah Metropolitan of Moscow
- Domenico Veneziano, Italian painter