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Anchors Aweigh - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Anchors Aweigh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the song "Anchors Aweigh".
For the 1945 film of the same name starring Frank Sinatra and Gene Kelly, see: Anchors Aweigh (film).
For the Sex and the City episode, see Anchors Away (SATC episode).
For the album by the New Jersey punk band Bouncing Souls, see Anchors Aweigh (album).

Navy Hymn

Original sheet music cover
Original sheet music cover

Contents

[edit] United States Navy Song

"Anchors Aweigh" is the song of the United States Navy, composed in 1906 by Charles A. Zimmerman with lyrics by Alfred Hart Miles. Zimmerman was at the time a Lieutenant, and had been bandmaster of the United States Naval Academy Band since 1887. Miles was a Midshipman First Class at the Academy, in the class of 1907, and asked Zimmerman to assist him in composing a song for that class, to be used as a football march. The original lyrics, in two verses by Miles, were:

Stand Navy down the field, sails set to the sky.
We'll never change our course, so Army you steer shy-y-y-y.
Roll up the score, Navy, Anchors Aweigh.
Sail Navy down the field and sink the Army, sink the Army Grey.
Get underway, Navy, Decks cleared for the fray,
We'll hoist true Navy Blue So Army down your Grey-y-y-y.
Full speed ahead, Navy; Army heave to,
Furl Black and Grey and Gold and hoist the Navy, hoist the Navy Blue

The song was first played during the Army-Navy football game on December 1, 1906, at Franklin Field in Philadelphia. Before a crowd in excess of 30,000 Navy won the game 10-0, their first win in the matchup since 1900.

Another Academy Midshipman, Royal Lovell (class of 1926) later wrote what would be adopted into the song as its third verse:

Blue of the Seven Seas; Gold of God's great sun
Let these our colors be Till all of time be done-n-n-ne,
By Severn shore we learn Navy's stern call:
Faith, courage, service true With honor over, honor over all.

The song was gradually adopted as the song of the U.S. Navy; although there is a pending proposal to make it the official song, and to incorporate protocol into Navy regulations for its performance, its status remains unofficial as of 2006. Its lyrics were considered too specific to the Academy and not representative of the Navy at large, and so were rewritten by George D. Lottman (note the reference to "farewell to college joys"). Its melody was also slightly rewritten by Domenico Salvino. The current lyrics include three verses and two bridges; the second verse is the one most commonly sung.

Music sample:

Verse 1

Stand Navy out to sea
Fight our battle cry:
We'll never change our course
So vicious foes steer shy-y-y-y
Roll out the T. N. T.
Anchors Aweigh
Sail on to victory
And sink their bones to Davy Jones, hooray!

Bridge

Yo ho there shipmate
Take the fighting to the far off seas
Yo ho there messmate
Hear the wailing of the wild banshees
All hands, fire brands
Let's Blast them as we go. So

Verse 2

Anchors Aweigh my boys
Anchors Aweigh
Farewell to college joys (or "Farewell to foreign shores")
We sail at break of day day day day
Through our last night ashore
Drink to the foam
Until we meet once more
Here's wishing you a happy voyage home!

Bridge

Heave a ho there sailor
Everybody drink up while you may
Heave a ho there sailor
For your gonna sail at break of day
Drink away, Drink away,
For you sail at break of day, Hey!

Verse 3

Blue of the Mighty Deep
Gold of God’s Sun
Let these our colors be
Till all time be done
On seven seas we learn
Navy’s stern call
Faith, Courage, Service True
With Honor Over, Honor Over All.

As of the Summer of 2004, the verses taught at Navy Boot Camp are:

Verse 1

Stand, Navy, out to sea, Fight our battle cry;
We'll never change our course, So vicious foe steer shy-y-y-y.
Roll out the TNT (boom), Anchors Aweigh. Sail on to victory
And sink their bones to Davy Jones, hooray!

Verse 2 (most widely sung)

Anchors Aweigh, my boys, Anchors Aweigh.
Farewell to foreign shores, We sail at break of day, of day.
Through our last night on shore, Drink to the foam, (here the motion for "this is a refreshing drink" is imitated)
Until we meet once more. Here's wishing you a happy voyage home!

Please note that the bridge is kept, and that the references to college are completely dropped.

[edit] High School Fight Songs

Anchors Aweigh, however not well known also has a first and second strain before the trio. However not many bands play it like that.

The popularity of "Anchors Aweigh" has led to it being adopted by many high schools throughout the United States and Canada as the melody of their fight song for athletic competitions. Significant examples include Fort Hill High School in Cumberland, MD; Farragut High School in Farragut, Tennessee; Newport Harbor High School in Newport Beach, California; Monroe High School in Monroe, Oregon; Admiral King High School in Lorain, Ohio;,Bremerton High School in Bremerton, Washington and Lester Prairie High School in Lester Prairie, Minnesota

The lyrics are usually changed to identify more with the adopting high school. For example, Bremerton High School's lyrics are:

Fight for the Blue and Gold
Fight for your school
We never will say die
We're with you win or lose that's why
So proudly our cheers will ring
Up to the sun
Bring back those victories Knights
And make the others bow to Bremerton

[edit] Australian Rules Football Club Songs

The tune of Anchors Aweigh (with changed lyrics) is used by the following Australian Rules Football clubs as their theme song.

[edit] Meaning

To "weigh anchor" is to bring it aboard a vessel in preparation for departure. The phrase anchor's aweigh is an acknowledgment to the commander that the anchor is clear of the sea bottom and that, therefore, the ship is officially underway.

[edit] Audio file

[edit] External link


Patriotic music of the United States Flag of the United States

"America the Beautiful" • "Ballad of the Green Berets" • "Battle Cry of Freedom" • "The Battle Hymn of the Republic" • "Columbia, Gem of the Ocean" • "Eternal Father, Strong to Save" • "For The Dear Old Flag, I Die" • "God Bless America" • "God Bless the USA" • "Hail, Columbia" • "Hail to the Chief" • "The Liberty Bell" • "Lift Ev'ry Voice and Sing" • "My Country, 'Tis of Thee" • "Over There" • "PT-109" • "Stars and Stripes Forever" • "The Star-Spangled Banner" • "There's a Star Spangled Banner Waving" • "This is My Country" • "This Land Is Your Land" • "Yankee Doodle" • "The Yankee Doodle Boy" • "You're a Grand Old Flag" • "Fifty Nifty United States" • "When Johnny Comes Marching Home"


Armed services: "The Army Goes Rolling Along" • "Anchors Aweigh" • "The U.S. Air Force" • "Marines' hymn" • "Semper Paratus"

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