Battle of Dogger Bank (1781)

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Battle of Dogger Bank Part of Fourth Anglo-Dutch War Date August 5, 1781 Location Dogger Bank, North Sea Result Tactically indecisive; British strategic victory Combatants Britain The Netherlands Commanders Sir Hyde Parker, 5th Baronet Johan Zoutman Strength 7 ships of the line 7 ships of the line Casualties 108 dead, 339 wounded 140 dead, 400 Wounded

European waters, 1778–1782 First Ushant – Cape St. Vincent – Dogger Bank – Second Ushant – Cape Spartel – Fort St. Philip

The naval Battle of the Dogger Bank took place on 5 August 1781 during the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War, part of the American War of Independence, in the North Sea. It was a bloody encounter between a British squadron under Vice Admiral Sir Hyde Parker, 5th Baronet and a Dutch squadron under Vice Admiral Zoutman, both of which were escorting convoys.

The Netherlands having now joined the allies, the British government was compelled to withdraw part of its fleet from other purposes to protect the North Sea trade. A desperate battle was fought in which neither combatant gained any advantage, after which both sides drew off.

The Dutch returned home with their convoy. Although the Dutch celebrated the battle like a victory, their fleet did not leave harbour again during the war and their merchant trade was swept from the seas by British cruisers.

Parker considered that he had not been properly equipped for his task, and insisted on resigning his command. The battle had no real impact on the general course of the war.

[edit] The rival fleets:

[edit] Britain (Hyde Parker)

Ships of the line:
Berwick 74
Dolphin 44
Buffalo 60
Fortitude 74 (flag)
Princess Amelia 80
Preston 50
Bienfaisant 64
Frigates:
Belle Poule (Philip Patton)
4 other frigates

[edit] Netherlands (Zoutman)

Erfprins 54 (Braak)
Admiraal Generaal 74 (van Kinsbergen)
Argo 40 (Staring)
Batavier 50 (Bentinck)
Admiraal de Ruijter 68 (flag, Zoutman)
Admiraal Piet Hein 56 (van Braam)
Holland 68 (Dedel)
10 other ships