Bedford, New Hampshire
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Bedford, New Hampshire | |||
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| Coordinates: | |||
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| Country | United States | ||
| State | New Hampshire | ||
| County | Hillsborough County | ||
| Incorporated | 1750 | ||
| Government | |||
| - Manager | |||
| - Council | William Van Anglen, Chairman Lori Radke Kevin Keyes Michael Scanlon Andy Egan Normand Longval Paul Roy |
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| Area | |||
| - Town | 33.1 sq mi (85.8 km²) | ||
| - Land | 32.8 sq mi (85.0 km²) | ||
| - Water | 0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²) | ||
| Elevation | 308 ft (94 m) | ||
| Population (2000) | |||
| - Town | 18,274 | ||
| - Density | 556.6/sq mi (214.9/km²) | ||
| Time zone | Eastern (UTC-5) | ||
| - Summer (DST) | Eastern (UTC-4) | ||
| Website: www.bedfordnh.org | |||
Bedford, founded in 1750, is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, USA. As of the 2000 census, it had a population of 18,274.
A suburb of Manchester, Bedford has one of the highest average personal incomes in the state.
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[edit] History
Established in 1730 as Narragansett Number 5 for the benefit of soldiers who fought against the Narragansett Indians in Rhode Island, it was regranted first as Souhegan East, then as Bedford in 1750. The town was named for Lord John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, Secretary of State for the Southern Department (1748–1751), and a close friend of colonial governor Benning Wentworth.
Like much of southeastern New Hampshire, Bedford has grown very quickly over the last fifty years. The 2000 population of 18,274 was over eight times the population in 1950 of 2,176. Every decade has had a substantial rate of growth, ranging from 33 percent between 1980-1990 to a 67 percent increase between 1950-1960. The 2004 Census Bureau estimate for Bedford was 20,480 residents, which ranked 13th among New Hampshire's incorporated cities and towns.
Politically, Bedford votes solid Republican, not having elected a Democrat to the state legislature since 1932. While it is one of the more politically conservative towns in the state, it also votes overwhelmingly to support the school budget each year at the town election.
There are currently 4 schools in Bedford: Memorial, Peter Woodbury and Riddle Brook are neighborhood schools and accommodate grades K through 5. McKelvie Middle School accommodates grades 6 through 8. Bedford's high school students are tuitioned to Manchester West High School.
This school configuration and tuition agreement will change in the 2007-2008 school year because in 2005, Bedford voted 4,410-2,060 (a margin of 68%, compared to the 60% needed to pass) to build a middle school/high school campus. It will sit on a 40-acre lot and have an initial capacity of 1,900 students, with a core capacity of 2,300 students. Included will be an 800-seat auditorium and a gymnasium with a capacity of 3,000. It is expected to open September 2007.
When the campus is completed the school configuration will be: neighborhood schools Memorial, Riddle Brook, and Peter Woodbury, grades K-4; McKelvie, grades 5-6; the new Ross A. Lurgio Middle School (named for a Bedford School District administrator from 1975 to 2003, first as Director of Special Services and then as Assistant Superintendent) grades 7-8; and the new Bedford High School, grades 9-12.
[edit] Notable Inhabitants
- David Atwood, (1815-1889), born in Bedford, newspaperman and United States Congressman from Wisconsin[1]
- Chris Carpenter, pitcher for the St Louis Cardinals
- John Goffe, colonial soldier
- Dean Kamen, inventor of the Segway HT
- Dick and Mac McDonald, founders of the fast food giant McDonald's
- Josh Meyers, actor and comedian
- Seth Meyers, comedian on Saturday Night Live
- Patricia Racette, American opera singer
- Steven Sills, screenwriter
- Laura Silverman, actress
- Sarah Silverman, comedian
- John E. Sununu, United States senator from New Hampshire (2003- )
[edit] Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 85.8 km² (33.1 mi²). 85.0 km² (32.8 mi²) of it is land and 0.7 km² (0.3 mi²) of it is water, comprising 0.85% of the town. The largest body of water other than the Merrimack River is Sebbins Pond, which is connected to smaller, neighboring bodies of water by Sebbins Brook. It is bordered by the town of Goffstown and the city of Manchester to the north, by Manchester to the east across the Merrimack River, by the town of Merrimack to the south, and by the towns of Amherst and New Boston to the west.
A rock formation called Pulpit Rock (originally the Devil's Pulpit), is located in the northwest part of the town on New Boston Road and is the feature of the town-owned Pulpit Rock Conservation Area. The highest point in Bedford is Holbrook Hill (845 feet / 258 meters above sea level), located in the extreme northwest corner of town.
[edit] Demographics
As of the Census2 of 2000, there were 18,274 people, 6,251 households, and 5,125 families residing in the town. The population density was 214.9/km² (556.6/mi²). There were 6,401 housing units at an average density of 75.3/km² (195.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.41% White, 0.32% African American, 0.06% Native American, 1.28% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.13% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.90% of the population.
There were 6,251 households out of which 41.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.9% were married couples living together, 5.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.0% were non-families. 14.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.85 and the average family size was 3.17.
In the town the population was spread out with 28.6% under the age of 18, 4.4% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 27.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 96.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $84,392, and the median income for a family was $91,868. Males had a median income of $69,987 versus $39,507 for females. The per capita income for the town was $37,730. About 1.6% of families and 2.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.9% of those under age 18 and 6.3% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] References
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- ^ (1963) Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume, 1607-1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who.
[edit] External links
- Town of Bedford, NH Official Website
- New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile
- Google Street Map
- Bedford Bulletin - weekly newspaper
- Bedford Journal - weekly newspaper
- Bedford Blog - local discussion board
- [1] Wayfarer Inn: History of John Goffe's Mill in Bedford
