Butler County, Pennsylvania
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Butler County, Pennsylvania | |
| Map | |
 Location in the state of Pennsylvania |
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 Pennsylvania's location in the USA |
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| Statistics | |
| Founded | March 12, 1800 |
|---|---|
| Seat | Butler |
| Area - Total - Land - Water |
2,058 km² (795 mi²) 2,042 km² (789 mi²) 16 km² (6 mi²), 0.79% |
| Population - (2000) - Density |
174,083 85/km² |
| Website: www.co.butler.pa.us | |
Butler County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and part of the Pittsburgh Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of 2000, the population was 174,083.
Butler County was created on March 12, 1800 from part of Allegheny County and named in honor of General Richard Butler. Its county seat is Butler6.
Contents |
[edit] Law And Government
[edit] Pennsylvania State Senate
- Mary Jo White, Republican, Pennsylvania's 21st Senatorial District
- Jane C. Orie, Republican, Pennsylvania's 40th Senatorial District
- Donald C. White, Republican, Pennsylvania's 41st Senatorial District
- Robert D. Robbins, Republican, Pennsylvania's 50th Senatorial District
[edit] Pennsylvania House Of Representatives
- Dick Stevenson, Republican, Pennsylvania's 8th Representative District
- Jaret Gibbons, Democrat, Pennsylvania 10th Representative District at PA House
- Brian Ellis, Republican, Pennsylvania's 11th Representative District
- Daryl D. Metcalfe, Republican, Pennsylvania's 12th Representative District
- Scott E. Hutchinson, Republican, Pennsylvania's 64th Representative District
[edit] United States House Of Representatives
- Phil English, Republican, Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district
- Jason Altmire, Democrat, Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district
[edit] Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,058 km² (795 mi²). 2,042 km² (789 mi²) of it is land and 16 km² (6 mi²) of it (0.79%) is water.
[edit] Adjacent Counties
- Venango County (north)
- Clarion County (northeast)
- Armstrong County (east)
- Westmoreland County (southeast)
- Allegheny County (south)
- Beaver County (west)
- Lawrence County (west)
- Mercer County (northwest)
[edit] Demographics
As of the census² of 2000, there were 174,083 people, 65,862 households, and 46,827 families residing in the county. The population density was 85/km² (221/mi²). There were 69,868 housing units at an average density of 34/km² (89/mi²). The racial/ethnic makeup of the county is 97.83% White, 0.79% Black or African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.56% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.17% from other races, 0.54% from two or more races; and 0.58% Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 65,862 households out of which 32.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.80% were married couples living together, 8.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.90% were non-families. 24.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.04.
In the county, the population was spread out with 24.60% under the age of 18, 8.80% from 18 to 24, 29.40% from 25 to 44, 23.00% from 45 to 64, and 14.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 95.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.80 males.
[edit] Highlights and History
Butler County is named after Richard Butler (general), a hero of the American Revolution. It is the location of Moraine State Park, with the 3,000 acre glacial lake, Lake Arthur. Lake Arthur is used for fishing and sailing, and the surrounding park is used for hiking and hunting.
Some famous inventions and discoveries were made in Butler County. It was in Saxonburg, that the designer of the Brooklyn Bridge, John Roebling, invented his revolutionary "wire rope." At what is now known as Oil Creek, Butler County resident William Smith and Edwin Drake first proved that oil could be tapped from underground for consistent supply. The Jeep was developed in Butler County by American Bantam in 1941.
Butler County has been lived in and traveled through by famous politicians. George Washington passed through during the French and Indian Wars. Butler's only U.S. Senator, Walter Lowrie, built a home in 1828 that still stands behind the Butler County Courthouse. Butler's highest ranked federal official ever is William J. Perry, Secretary of Defense under President Bill Clinton from 1994-1997. He was graduated from Butler High School in 1945.
[edit] Municipalities
Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following cities, boroughs and townships are located in Butler County:
[edit] Cities
[edit] Boroughs
[edit] Townships
[edit] Census-designated places
Census-designated places are geographical areas designated by the U.S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law. Other unincorporated communities, such as villages, may be listed here as well.
[edit] Education
[edit] Colleges and universities
- Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania's Homepage
- Butler County Community College (Pennsylvania)'s Homepage
[edit] Technical Schools
- Butler County Vo-Tech at bcvt.tec.pa.us
[edit] Public School Districts
- Allegheny-Clarion Valley School District
- Butler Area School District
- Freeport Area School District
- Karns City Area School District
- Mars Area School District
- Mars Area High School at http://www.marsk12.org
- Moniteau School District
- Seneca Valley School District
- Seneca Valley Senior High School at www.svsd.net
- Slippery Rock Area School District
- South Butler County School District at www.southbutler.k12.pa.us
[edit] News
[edit] Recreation
There are 2 Pennsylvania state parks in Butler County.
- Jennings Environmental Education Center is the home of the only protected relict prairie in Pennsylvania.
- Moraine State Park
[edit] References
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Butler County, Pennsylvania County Seat: Butler |
|---|---|
| Cities | |
| Boroughs |
Bruin | Callery | Cherry Valley | Chicora | Connoquenessing | East Butler | Eau Claire | Evans City | Fairview | Harmony | Harrisville | Karns City | Mars | Petrolia | Portersville | Prospect | Saxonburg | Seven Fields | Slippery Rock | Valencia | West Liberty | West Sunbury | Zelienople |
| Townships |
Adams | Allegheny | Brady | Buffalo | Butler | Center | Cherry | Clay | Clearfield | Clinton | Concord | Connoquenessing | Cranberry | Donegal | Fairview | Forward | Franklin | Jackson | Jefferson | Lancaster | Marion | Mercer | Middlesex | Muddy Creek | Oakland | Parker | Penn | Slippery Rock | Summit | Venango | Washington | Winfield | Worth |
| Communities and CDPs |
Fernway | Fox Run | Homeacre-Lyndora | Meadowood | Meridian | Nixon | Oak Hills | Shanor-Northvue |
