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Earl Campbell - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Earl Campbell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Earl Campbell
Date of birth March 29, 1955 (age 52)
Place of birth Flag of United States Tyler, Texas
Position(s) Running back
College Texas
NFL Draft 1978 / Round 1/ Pick 1
Career Highlights
Pro Bowls 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981,
1983
Awards 1979 AP NFL MVP,
1979 Bert Bell Award,
1977 Heisman Trophy
Honors NFL 1970s All-Decade Team
Stats
Statistics
Team(s)
1978–1984
1984–1985
Houston Oilers
New Orleans Saints
Pro Football Hall of Fame, 1991

Earl Christian Campbell (born March 29, 1955) is a former professional American Football running back and is a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

His nickname is The Tyler Rose, a reference to his hometown of Tyler, Texas which is known as the "Rose Capital of America" for its prominent place in the rose-growing industry. He went to John Tyler High School.

[edit] College and professional career

Campbell was born in Tyler, Texas, the sixth of eleven children. His father died when he was 11 years old. He began playing football in fifth grade as a kicker, but moved to linebacker and running back in sixth grade.

As a collegiate football player at the University of Texas at Austin, he won the Heisman Trophy in 1977. He was selected as the Southwest Conference running back of the year in each of his college seasons and finished with 4,444 career rushing yards.

He was the first draft pick overall in the 1978 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers and in that year named the Offensive Rookie of the Year by the Associated Press as well as the Most Valuable Player.

Campbell possessed a rare combination of speed and power, and was a prolific running back from 1978 through 1985. His outstanding single-season performance in 1979 earned him all-pro, Pro Bowl, and NFL Offensive Player of the Year honors. It was also the second of three consecutive seasons in which he led the league in rushing. Only Jim Brown had previously accomplished that feat. Campbell led the NFL in rushing in 1978, 1979, and 1980, played in five Pro Bowls and finished his career with 9,407 yards and 74 touchdowns rushing along with 806 yards on 121 receptions. In 1980, Campbell's best year in the NFL, he ran for 1,934 yards including four 200-yard rushing games, including a personal best 206 yards against the Chicago Bears. Despite playing against stacked defenses and being gang-tackled nearly every time he carried the ball (a then-record 373 times), Campbell managed to average 5.2 yards per carry and scored 13 rushing touchdowns in 1980 alone.

In 1983, he was traded to the New Orleans Saints, reuniting him with his former Oilers coach O.A. "Bum" Phillips. The trade was controversial in New Orleans, as it was widely believed that Campbell's skills had diminished, and the Saints already had the young George Rogers in the backfield. Campbell played in a diminished role in 1984 and 1985, and retired during the preseason of 1986, feeling that the beating he had taken during his career had taken too much of a toll.

Campbell is one of only two players (quarterback Brett Favre is the other) to receive some form of the NFL Most Valuable Player Award in three consecutive regular seasons.

Campbell is widely acknowledged as one of the best running backs in NFL history. He is considered a prototype for the bruising, power running back. Described as a "one-man demolition team," Campbell was a punishing runner. His 34-inch thighs, 5-11, 244-pound frame, coupled with 4.6 speed, made him the most feared runner of his time. Pittsburgh Steelers Hall of Fame defensive tackle Joe Greene claimed that Campbell could inflict more damage on a team than any other back he ever faced.

Former Heisman Trophy winner and former Miami Dolphins player Ricky Williams was often compared to Campbell during Williams' days at The University of Texas. Even now, big running backs that use powerful legs to their advantage are occasionally nicknamed "Little Earl," most recently to some publicity with Gary Russell of the University of Minnesota. [1]

The pride that prodded Campbell to stretch out every run over eight grueling seasons for the Oilers and New Orleans Saints also might have been responsible for his relatively short career. All of the pounding he absorbed, all of the bone-jarring blows from second, third and fourth tacklers wore down his body and prompted a premature drop-off in performance. Debate still rages as to whether Coach Bum Phillips hastened the end of Campbell's career by overworking him; nevertheless, the consensus is clear that during Campbell's heyday, few running backs were as productive or imposing.

In 1999, he was ranked number 33 on The Sporting News' list of the 100 Greatest Football Players, the highest-ranked player for the Houston Oilers franchise.

The Statue of Earl Campbell at Royal-Memorial Stadium.
The Statue of Earl Campbell at Royal-Memorial Stadium.

Campbell, Texas’ first Heisman Trophy winner in 1977, was honored at halftime against Ohio State on September 9, 2006. The school unveiled a new 9-foot statue of Campbell in the southwest corner of Royal-Memorial Stadium Saturday afternoon. The same year, Campbell graced the cover of Dave Campbell's Texas Football, an honor that eluded him during his playing days.

[edit] Personal life

In 1980, Campbell married his high school girlfriend Reuchalle Reuna Smith. They have two sons: Christian, who ran track at the University of Houston, and Tyler, who currently plays football for San Diego State University.

Due to the countless of carries in his NFL hayday and numerous hits on his body, Earl Campbell has great difficutly walking and is sometimes confined to a wheelchair. In 2004, ESPN showed a segment about retired and current NFL players who deal with chronic injuries due to playing in the NFL over a number of years. The segment showed Earl Campbell at a farm confined in a wheelchair who also had great difficulty walking by himself. Campbell probably developed severe arthrtis in his knees. The Campbell segment was shown to former Pittsburgh Steelers running back Jerome Bettis by ESPN. Bettis stated after watching the Campbell segment that he does not want to end up permentantly disabled after his NFL career.

He also sells a line of sausages.

[edit] External links

Preceded by
Tony Dorsett
Heisman Trophy Winner
1977
Succeeded by
Billy Sims
Preceded by
Terry Bradshaw
NFL Most Valuable Player
1979 season
Succeeded by
Brian Sipe


National Football League | NFL's 1970s All-Decade Team

Terry Bradshaw | Ken Stabler | Roger Staubach | Earl Campbell | Franco Harris | Walter Payton | O.J. Simpson | Harold Carmichael |
Drew Pearson | Lynn Swann | Paul Warfield | Dave Casper | Charlie Sanders | Dan Dierdorf | Art Shell | Rayfield Wright | Ron Yary |
Joe DeLamielleure | John Hannah | Larry Little | Gene Upshaw | Jim Langer | Mike Webster | Carl Eller | L.C. Greenwood | Harvey Martin | Jack Youngblood | Joe Greene | Bob Lilly | Merlin Olsen | Alan Page | Bobby Bell | Robert Brazile | Dick Butkus | Jack Ham | Ted Hendricks | Jack Lambert | Willie Brown | Jimmy Johnson | Roger Wehrli | Louis Wright | Dick Anderson | Cliff Harris | Ken Houston | Larry Wilson |
Garo Yepremian | Jim Bakken | Ray Guy |


NFL MVP Award from the Associated Press.
1957: Jim Brown | 1958: Gino Marchetti | 1959: Charlie Conerly | 1960: Norm Van Brocklin & Joe Schmidt| 1961: Paul Hornung | 1962: Jim Taylor | 1963: Y. A. Tittle | 1964: Johnny Unitas | 1965: Jim Brown | 1966: Bart Starr | 1967: Johnny Unitas | 1968: Earl Morrall | 1969: Roman Gabriel | 1970: John Brodie | 1971: Alan Page | 1972: Larry Brown | 1973: O. J. Simpson | 1974: Ken Stabler | 1975: Fran Tarkenton | 1976: Bert Jones | 1977: Walter Payton | 1978: Terry Bradshaw | 1979: Earl Campbell | 1980: Brian Sipe | 1981: Ken Anderson | 1982: Mark Moseley | 1983: Joe Theismann| 1984: Dan Marino | 1985: Marcus Allen | 1986: Lawrence Taylor | 1987: John Elway | 1988: Boomer Esiason | 1989: Joe Montana | 1990: Joe Montana | 1991: Thurman Thomas | 1992: Steve Young | 1993: Emmitt Smith | 1994: Steve Young | 1995: Brett Favre | 1996: Brett Favre | 1997: Brett Favre & Barry Sanders| 1998: Terrell Davis | 1999: Kurt Warner | 2000: Marshall Faulk | 2001: Kurt Warner | 2002: Rich Gannon | 2003: Peyton Manning & Steve McNair| 2004: Peyton Manning | 2005: Shaun Alexander | 2006: LaDainian Tomlinson

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