First Battle of Tabasco

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Date	October 24-26, 1846
Location	Villahermosa, Tabasco
Result	Inconclusive

Combatants

United States

Mexico

Commanders

Matthew C. Perry

Juan B. Traconis

Strength

7 ships
253 (landing force)

300

Casualties

2 killed
2 wounded
2 drowned

5 killed & wounded
4 civilians

Mexican–American War
Fort Texas – Palo Alto – Resaca de la Palma – Cañoncito – Santa Fe – Monterrey – 1st Tabasco – San Pasqual – El Brazito – Rio San Gabriel – La Mesa – Cañada – Mora – Embudo Pass – Pueblo de Taos – Buena Vista – Sacramento – Veracruz – Cerro Gordo – Tuxpan – 2nd Tabasco – Contreras – Churubusco – Molino del Rey – Chapultepec – Mexico City – Huamantla – Puebla

The First Battle of Tabasco was fought during the Mexican-American War.

1 Background
2 Battle
3 See also
4 References

[edit] Background

The battle was part of the U.S. Home Squadron's efforts to blockade the major Mexican ports on the Gulf of Mexico.

[edit] Battle

Commodore Matthew C. Perry led a detachment of 7 ships south along the coast towards Tabasco. Perry reached the Tabasco River (present day Grijalva River) in late October and seized the town of Frontera along with two Mexican ships. Leaving a small garrison he pushed upriver towards the city of San Juan Bautista. Perry reached the town on October 24 and seized five more Mexican vessels and put the landing party ashore. Colonel Juan B. Traconis, the Mexican departmental commander lacked a sufficient force to fight the U.S. and withdrew from the town. Perry also lacked the numbers to hold the town and recalled the landing force.

During the night, Mexican forces returned to the city and barricaded themselved within the buildings. Perry realized that shelling the town was his only option to drive out the Mexican Army, and not wanting to damage the city merchants, he decided to withdraw the next day. On the morning of October 26, Perry was readying the fleet to return to Frontera when the Mexican forces began firing upon the fleet. Perry returned fire, but a plea from the civilians made him stop and run up a white flag to show his intentions of withdrawing peacefully. While leaving one of the captured ships ran aground, and the Mexicans began firing upon it. Perry again returned fire, but he directed that the non-combatant buildings be spared if possible. The ship was freed and the fleet returned to Frontera. From there he rejoined the Home Squadron under Commodore David Connor for the operations against Tampico.

Perry returned to Tampico in 1847 with a larger force, and he achieved more successful results against Tabasco.