Galloway's Plan of Union
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Galloway's Plan of Union was put forward in the First Continental Congress of 1774. Joseph Galloway was a Pennsylvanian conservative who wanted to keep the colonies in the British Empire. He suggested the creation of an American parliament to act together with the British parliament. On matters relating to the colonies each body would have a veto over the other's decisions. The American parliament would consist of a President-General appointed by the crown, and delegates appointed by the colonial assemblies. Galloway's plan would have kept the British Empire together, whilst allowing the colonies to have some say over their own affairs, including the inflammatory issue of taxation.
Galloway's plan was not accepted by the Congress. The appearance of the Suffolk Resolves at the Congress led to a polarization of discussion, with the radicals swiftly gaining the upper hand. Galloway's Plan of Union was defeated by a vote of six to five on 22nd October 1774.
