Geography of the Vatican City
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[edit] Location
Southern Europe, an enclave of Rome (Italy)
[edit] Area
Vatican City has a total area of 108.7 acres (0.17 sq mi; 0.44 km²). All of the almost 109 acre complex is land and no part of it is covered by water.
[edit] Land boundaries
Vatican City is a landlocked country that shares a 2 mile (3.2 km) border with Italy.
[edit] Climate
The city state has temperate, mild, rainy winters (September to mid-May) with hot, dry summers (May to September)
[edit] Terrain
Vatican City sits on a low hill. The hill has been called the Vatican Hill (in Latin, Mons Vaticanus) since long before Christianity existed. The name is suspected of belonging originally to the Etruscan language.
[edit] Elevation extremes
The lowest point in Vatican City is an unnamed location at 62 feet (19 m). The highest point is another unnamed location at 246 feet (75 m).
[edit] Natural resources
The small state does not have any natural resources.
[edit] Land use
Due to the fact that this is a city-state, the land is used 100% as an urban area.
[edit] Natural hazards
There are no known natural hazards.
[edit] Environment - current issues
None.
[edit] Environment - international agreements
party to: none of the selected agreements
signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution, Environmental Modification the Catholic Church
[edit] Geography - note
Urban; landlocked; enclave of Rome, Italy; world's smallest state; outside the Vatican City, 13 buildings in Rome and Castel Gandolfo (The Pope's summer residence) enjoy extraterritorial rights
- See also : Vatican City
[edit] References
- This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook which, as a U.S. government publication, is in the public domain.
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1 Has significant territory in Asia. 2 Entirely in West Asia, but considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons. 3 Only recognised by Turkey. 4 Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on the definition of the border between Europe and Asia.