Obazine Abbey
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Obazine Abbey, also known as Aubazine Abbey, was a Cistercian monastery in the present town of Aubazine in the département of Corrèze in the Limousin in France.
[edit] History
It was founded in about 1134 by Saint Stephen of Obazine, who after his ordination, with another priest, Pierre, began the eremitical life. They attracted a number of followers and with the sanction of Eustorge, Bishop of Tulle, built a monastery on a site granted them by the Viscount Archambault.
Before 1142 they had no established rule; however, in this year, St. Stephen was clothed with the regular habit. He had Cistercian monks train his followers in their mode of life, and affiliated his abbey to that of Cîteaux in 1147. As their number increased, several foundations were made. Among the most distinguished abbots of Obazine were François d'Escobleau (d. 1628), Archbishop of Bordeaux, and Charles de la Roche-Aymon (d. 1777), Cardinal Archbishop of Rennes. The abbey was suppressed and its property confiscated by the government during the French Revolution in 1791.
[edit] Church
The structure of the abbey church survived the Revolution and now after restoration serves as the parish church of Aubazine.
[edit] External links
- (French) Town website of Aubazine
- This article incorporates text from the public-domain Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913.
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