Renton, Washington
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Renton, Washington | |||
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 King County and Washington |
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| Coordinates: | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| County | King | ||
| Government | |||
| - Mayor | Kathy Keolker | ||
| Area | |||
| - City | 44.8 km² (17.3 sq mi) | ||
| - Land | 44.1 km² (17 sq mi) | ||
| - Water | 0.7 km² (0.3 sq mi) | ||
| Population (2000) | |||
| - City | 50,052 | ||
| - Density | 514.1/km² (1,331.5/sq mi) | ||
| City Proper | |||
| Time zone | PST (UTC-8) | ||
| - Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) | ||
| Website: http://www.rentonwa.gov | |||
Renton is a city in King County, Washington, USA, immediately southeast of Seattle. The population was 50,052 at the 2000 census. The Washington State Office of Financial Management estimates the 2006 Renton population at 58,360. Renton's GMA Area including the city proper and the Potential Annexation Areas, PAAs, of Fairwood, Skyway, West Hill, and East Renton had a population of over 110,000 in 2000. Renton is a sister city of Nishiwaki, Japan and Cuautla, Jalisco, Mexico.
Based on per capita income, Renton ranks 100th of 522 areas in the state of Washington to be ranked.
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[edit] History
Renton was incorporated as a city in 1901 (September 6) when coal mining and lumber harvesting were the most important economic activities in the area. The town's population boomed during World War II when Boeing built a factory in Renton to produce the B-29 Superfortress. The factory has continued to operate since then, and still produces 737 aircraft. As of 2001, 40% of all commercial aircraft in the air were assembled in Renton. Boeing remains the largest employer in Renton, which is home to three of the aerospace giant's six major business divisions Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Boeing Capital and the Shared Services Group. Paccar has traditionally been a large employer in the city as well with its Kenworth Truck plant located in Renton's industrial area on the south end of Lake Washington. Game company Wizards of the Coast also is headquartered in Renton.
Jimi Hendrix, a Renton native, was buried in the Greenwood cemetery in Renton in 1970.
A famous Supreme Court case concerned Renton. In its 1986 decision in the case City of Renton v. Playtime Theatres, Inc., the Court upheld Renton's statute that no adult theater be located within 1,000 feet of a school, park, church, or residential zone; the Court rejected the theater owners' argument that the statute violated the First Amendment.
Recently, owing to its location at the confluence of three major freeways (I-5, I-405, and SR-167), Renton has become home to a number of destination retailers that draw customers from around the state, including Fry's Electronics and IKEA. Currently under construction and adjacent to Fry's Electronics is Lakeshore Landing which is set to open in the fall of 2007. Located on Boeing property, it will feature 46 acres of retail shops, restaurants, and a cinema.[1] Also currently under construction is a new headquarters for the Seattle Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco,the corporate headquarters and training facility for the Seattle Seahawks.
[edit] New Developments
Throughout the past 5 years, Renton has worked hard to shed its image as a blue collar city that is stuck in the past. Today, many new housing and retail developments are currently under construction or are in the early planning stages. The city has attracted big names throughout the years such as Boeing, Ikea, Kenworth, the Federal Reserve Bank, Seattle Seahawks Headquarters and the proposed King County Events Center which would be the new home of the Seattle Sonics NBA franchise and the Seattle Storm WNBA Franchise. The downtown core has seen the biggest impact of revitalization throughout the past few years, as a new transit center was constructed as well as many high-end condominiums and a farmers market. The biggest development in city history is currently under construction along the south shores of Lake Washington near Boeing. Known as "The Landing", this 68-acre urban development will bring many new restaurants and retailers to the city. The City has an annexation plan that would expand the city to over 130,000 in population. A resolution to annex one such area, a nearby plateau area refered to as Fairwood, was defeated in a special election. [1]
[edit] Geography
Renton is located at (47.486622, -122.195163)GR1, on the southern shore of Lake Washington.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 44.8 km² (17.3 mi²). 44.1 km² (17.0 mi²) of it is land and 0.7 km² (0.3 mi²) of it (1.62%) is water, most of which is the Cedar River. Potential Annexation Areas, PAAs, are not part of this city and should not be included in calculations.
[edit] Demographics
As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 50,052 people, 21,708 households, and 12,243 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,134.8/km² (2,939.7/mi²). There were 22,676 housing units at an average density of 514.1/km² (1,331.8/mi²). The ethnic makeup of the city was 68.14% White, 8.47% African American, 0.72% Native American, 13.37% Asian, 0.50% Pacific Islander, 4.24% from other ethnicities, and 4.57% from two or more ethnicities. Hispanic or Latino of any ethnic group were 7.63% of the population.
There were 21,708 households out of which 26.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.9% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.6% were non-families. 34.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.96.
In the city the population was spread out with 21.8% under the age of 18, 10.2% from 18 to 24, 36.9% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 10.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 98.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $45,820, and the median income for a family was $55,747. Males had a median income of $40,765 versus $31,543 for females. The per capita income for the city was $24,346. About 7.0% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.5% of those under age 18 and 8.4% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] External links
- Renton city government webpage
- Renton School District webpage
- Renton Technical College webpage
- Renton Community Foundation webpage
- Renton Chamber of Commerce & Visitors Bureau webpage
- Rotary Club of Renton webpage
- Renton Reporter, a weekly newspaper delivered free to city residents
- Highlands Community Association
- Fairwood incorporation information page
- Maps and aerial photos
- Street map from Google Maps, or Yahoo! Maps, or Windows Live Local
- Satellite image from Google Maps, Windows Live Local, WikiMapia
- Topographic map from TopoZone
- Aerial image or topographic map from TerraServer-USA
- Nearby hiking trails on Hikipedia
