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Research Machines - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Research Machines

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

RM
Image:RM_Logo.gif
Type Public (LSE: RM.)
Founded 1973
Headquarters Oxford, UK
Key people Tim Pearson, CEO
Industry Computer software and Services
Products Educational software
Computer Systems
Revenue £262m pound sterling (2006)
Employees 2,100
Website www.rm.com

Research Machines is the former name of the group of companies now known as RM. RM specialises in providing products and services to schools, colleges, universities and government education departments & agencies. Whilst RM is primarily involved in supplying information communications and technology (ICT) services to UK education, the Group also includes companies providing educational software in the US and school management software in the Asia Pacific region.

Contents

[edit] Strategy

RM classifies its business in to four broad areas:

  • systems and infrastructure
  • assessment and data services
  • education management systems
  • education resources and software

The Group's own description of its strategy - including a Michael Porter influenced description of its competitive advantages - is set out in its Annual Report.

[edit] Other Group Companies

The RM Group comprises:

  • RM Education - the original company, active in supplying ICT software, systems and services to educational customers
  • TTS Group - supplier of special-purpose educational and classroom resources
  • Softease - educational software publisher
  • Forvus - specialist provider of statistical and data analysis services to public sector organisations
  • Sentinel - developer and supplier of networking software and tools
  • 3T - specialist interactive design services for education sector clients
  • RM Asia-Pacific - supplier of school information systems
  • RM Educational Software - educational software for schools in North America
  • RM Educational Solutions India - software design and development

[edit] History

RM was founded under the name Sintel in 1973 in Oxford, England by Mike Fischer and Mike O’Regan, respectively graduates of Oxford and Cambridge Universities. Sintel was initially a mail-order supplier of electronic components, mainly dealing with the hobbyist market. Fischer and O'Regan's ambition was to grow their business into a manufacturer of scientific equipment, with the educational and scientific market chosen because they judged that their business wouldn't be able to grow fast enough to be successful in the general business market.

With the arrival of low-cost microprocessors in the mid-1970s, the company expanded into the design and manufacturing of microcomputers. The name chosen for this new activity was Research Machines Limited, reflecting the company's aim to sell to educational and scientific markets. The company shipped its first computer in 1977 to a customer in a Local Education Authority and has been involved with educational computing ever since.

The company's entrance into educational computing came at a time when the United Kingdom government was encouraging the use of computers in schools, for instance through the Microelectronics Education Programme. Throughout the 1980s RM and Cambridge-based rival Acorn computers provided computers to the majority of schools in the UK.

The company floated on the London Stock Exchange in November 1994 under the name RM plc.

Mike Fischer was Chief Executive of the Group until 1997, when Richard Girling took over. Girling retired in 2002 and was replaced by current CEO, Tim Pearson. Both Girling and Pearson had long careers with RM before being appointed Chief Executive, Pearson having joined the company as a technical support engineer straight from university in 1981. Long careers are a feature of RM - Tim Pearson's PA also served in the same role for both Fischer and Girling.

In 2007 RM employed 2,100 people, with the majority based in the company's headquarters located on Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire. RM also has offices across the UK, in North America, Australia and a software development facility in India.

[edit] Early products

Early products such as the RM 280Z, RM 380Z and Link 480Z were based on the Zilog Z80 processor. The Group switched to Intel processors with the launch of the 80186 based Nimbus PC-186 in 1984.

Whilst not IBM PC compatible The Nimbus PC-186 ran MS-DOS and was a very early example of a computer designed to support Microsoft Windows. Since 1986, with the introduction of the Nimbus AX and VX models, all RM computers have been fully IBM compatible.

RM was one of the first suppliers of computer networks in the UK and, working with Zilog, developed Z-Net, a low-cost networking technology that was widely used in UK schools. Z-Net was subsequently replaced by the industry standard, Ethernet. Various generations of RM’s networking products – all of which have been built on standard Microsoft networking software – are currently in use, the most recent version is called Community Connect 3.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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