Santa Maria Valley Railroad
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| Santa Maria Valley Railroad | |
|---|---|
| Reporting marks | SMV |
| Locale | Santa Barbara County, California |
| Dates of operation | July 14, 1911 – Present |
| Track gauge | 4 ft 8½ in (1435 mm) (standard gauge) |
| Headquarters | Santa Maria, California |
The Santa Maria Valley Railroad (AAR reporting marks SMV) is a 14.8 mile shortline railroad that interchanges with the Union Pacific Railroad's (former Southern Pacific) Coast Line.
The SMV interchanges with the Union Pacific Railroad (former Southern Pacific) at Guadalupe, California.
The SMV is owned by the G. Allan Hancock Estate and the Marion Mullin Charitable Trust.
Contents |
[edit] Traffic
The TRC handles 2,000 cars annually (1996 estimate). Commodities hauled include:
- Asphalt
- Fertilizer
- Fresh and Frozen Food products
- Gypsum wallboard
- Lumber
- Machinery
- Petroleum Products
- Plastic
- Scrap iron
Prior traffic included:
- Beer
- Sugar and Sugar beets
[edit] Passenger Service
Special passenger service was only offered during World War II on the Air Base branch to transport military personnel to the Santa Maria Army Air Base for training. The Air Base branch was constructed in 1943.
[edit] History
The SMV was incoporated on July 14, 1911 as the Santa Maria Valley Railway at Los Angeles, California with A. A. Dougherty listed as President.
The first 3.26 miles of track, from the Southern Pacific connection at Guadalupe to Betteravia Junction, was actually built by the SP in August 1899 to get to a sugar mill. The SP leased the track to the SMV years later. From Betteravia the SMV built to Santa Maria and on to Roadamite. The SMV also had branches running from Stowell to Air Base, Suey to Rosemary Farms and Rex to Gates.
By 1925 the railway traffic had steeply declined and the railway went bankrupt. Captain G. Allan Hancock [1], a principal of the Dominion Oil Company, purchased the railroad for $75,000 at a Sheriff's auction. The railroad was then reorganized as the Santa Maria Valley Railroad in 1926. To this day, the railroad is owned by Captain G. Allan Hancock's estate.
The original line ran for 23 miles, from Guadalupe to Roadamite. The track from Gates to Roadamite was abandoned in 1950.
[edit] Timeline
- July 14, 1911 Santa Maria Valley Railway organized
- August 23, 1911 grading commenced
- September 28, 1911 laying rails commenced
- March 15, 1912 construction completed
- October 7, 1911 first train operated
- 1926 Santa Maria Valley Railway reorganized as the Santa Maria Valley Railroad
- 1950 track abandoned between Gates and Roadamite
[edit] Route
[edit] Main Route
- Guadalupe (interchange with UP - former SP) leased by SP to SMV
- Betteravia Junction
- Carr
- Pacer
- Midco
- Santa Maria
[edit] Air Base Branch (Santa Maria Army Air Base)
- Santa Maria
- Airbase (also with a spur to Pesco)
[edit] Betteravia Branch
- Betteravia Junction
- Gumm (Iremel)
- Betteravia
[edit] Rosemary Branch
- Santa Maria
- Suey
- Rosemary (Rosemary Farms)
- Battles
[edit] Gates Branch (abandoned)
- Rosemary (named after owner G. Allan Hancock's daughter)
- Rex
- Gates
- Roadamite (Gates - Roadamite abandoned in 1950)
[edit] Motive Power
The present SMV motive power fleet consists of 3 locomotives.
- SMV #70 a GE 70-ton switcher built in January 1950 (Builder No. 30381) acquired for operation in November 1972 from Fort Dodge DM&S
- SMV #80 a GE 70-ton switcher built in December 1953 (Builder No. 32207) acquired for parts for its fleet of 70-ton switchers in November 1972 from Fort Dodge DM&S
- SMV #1801 and EMD GP9 built in June 1959 (Builder No. 25314)
The SMV operated five 70 ton switchers and one U6B that were acquired between 1948-1959.
[edit] References
- Fickewirth, Alvin A. (1992). California railroads: an encyclopedia of cable car, common carrier, horsecar, industrial, interurban, logging, monorail, motor road, shortlines, streetcar, switching and terminal railroads in California (1851-1992). San Marino, CA: Golden West Books. ISBN 0-87095-106-8.
- Robertson, Donald B. (1998). Encyclopedia of Western Railroad History - Volume IV - California. Caldwell, ID: The Caxton Printers. ISBN 0-87004-385-4.
- Stindt, Fred A. (1996). American Shortline Railway Guide - 5th Ed.. Waukesha, WI: Kalmbach Publishing Company. ISBN 0-89024-290-9.
- Walker, Mike (1997). Steam Powered Video's Comprehensive Railroad Atlas of North America - California and Nevada - Post Merger Edition. Kent, United Kingdom: Steam Powered Publishing. ISBN 1-874745-08-0.
- Santa Maria Valley Railroad Historical Museum. Railroad Today and History. Retrieved on January 9, 2006.
[edit] Further reading
- List of California railroads
- Official Santa Maria Valley Railroad homepage
- Abandonment of 5 miles in 2002
- UPRR profile of SMV
