Kızılderili kabileleri

Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi

Avrupalıların kıtaya ayak basmasından önce Kuzey Amerika topraklarında birbirlerinden dil, yaşayış ve inanç biçimi olarak az ya da çok farklılıklar gösteren pek çok kabile bulunmaktaydı. Günümüzde bazı kabilelerin üyeleri tamamen yok olmuş bazıları da çok az sayıda kalmış olmakla birlikte çalışmalarla ortaya konulan bazı kabile adları aşağıda sıralanmaktadır:

[değiştir] A

• A'ane (Aane, A'ananin),
• Abenaki (Abanaki, Abinaki, Abenaqui),
• Abnaki-Penobscot,
• Absaaloke (Absaalooke, Absaloke, Absaroke, Absalooke, Absarokee, Absaroka),
• Achumawi (Achomawi),
• Acjachemen (Acjachemem, Acjachamen),
• Acoma,
• Agua Caliente,
• Ahahnelin,
• Ahe,
• Ahtna (Ahtena, Atna),
• Ajachemem (Ajachemen,
• Ajachamem,
• Ajachmem),
• Akainawa,
• Akimel O'odham,
• Akwa'ala (Akwaala, Akwala),
• Alabama-Coushatta,
• Algonquians (Algonkians),
• Algonquin (Algonkin),
• Aliklik (Alliklik),
• Alkansea,
• Alnobak (Alnôbak, Alnombak, Aln8bak),
• Alsea (Älsé, Alséya),
• Amalecite,
• Anishinaabe (Anishinabe, Anishinabemowin, Anishinabeg, Anishinabek, Anishnabay),
• Aniyunwiya,
• Antoniaño,
• Apache,
• Apalachee (Appalachee, Apalachi),
• Applegate,
• Apsaaloke (Apsaalooke, Apsaloke, Apsaroke, Apsarokee, Apsaroka),
• Apwaruge (Apwarugeyi, Apwarugewi),
• Arapaho (Arapahoe, Arrapaho, Arrapahoe),
• Arikara (Arikari),
• Arkansas,
• Asakiwaki,
• Assiniboine (Assiniboin),
• Atakapa,
• Atfalati,
• Atikamekw (Atikamek, Attikamek, Attimewk),
• Atsina,
• Atsugewi (Atsuge, Atsugeyi, Atsukeyi, Atsuke),
• Araucano (Araucanian),
• Atzinca (Atzinteco, Atzintec),
• Ayisiyiniwok,
• Aztec

[değiştir] B

• Babine,
• Bahwika (Bhawika),
• Bannock,
• Barbareño,
• Bear River,
• Beaver,
• Bella Bella,
• Bella Coola,
• Beothuks (Beothuck, Betoukuag),
• Bettol,
• Biloxi,
• Black Carib,
• Blackfoot (Blackfeet),
• Blood Indians,
• Bode'wadmi

[değiştir] C

• Cabanapo,
• Caddo (Caddoe),
• Cahita,
• Cahto,
• Cahuilla,
• Calapooya (Calapuya, Calapooia),
• Carolina Algonquian,
• Carquin,
• Carrier,
• Caska,
• Catawba,
• Cathlamet,
• Catlotlq,
• Cayuga,
• Cayuse,
• Celilo,
• Central Pomo,
• Chahta,
• Chalaque,
• Chappaquiddick (Chappaquiddic, Chappiquidic),
• Chawchila (Chawchilla),
• Chehalis,
• Chelan,
• Chemehuevi,
• Cheraw,
• Cheroenhaka,
• Cherokee ,
• Cheyenne (Cheyanne),
• Chickamaugan,
• Chickasaw (Chikasha),
• Chilcotin,
• Chilula-Wilkut,
• Chimariko,
• Chinook,
• Chinook Jargon,
• Chipewyan (Chipewyin, Chippewyin),
• Chippewa,
• Chitimacha (Chitamacha),
• Chocheno,
• Choctaw,
• Cholon,
• Chontal de Oaxaca,
• Chontal de Tabasco (Chontal Maya),
• Choynimni (Choinimni),
• Chukchansi,
• Chumash,
• Clackamas (Clackama),
• Clallam,
• Clatskanie (Clatskanai, Clackstar),
• Clatsop,
• Cmique,
• Coastal Cree,
• Cochimi,
• Cochiti,
• Cocopa (Cocopah, Cocopá),
• Coeur d'Alene,
• Cofan,
• Columbia (Columbian),
• Colville,
• Comanche,
• Comcaac,
• Comox,
• Conestoga,
• Coos (Coosan),
• Copper River Athabaskan,
• Coquille,
• Cora (Corapan),
• Coso,
• Costanoan,
• Coushatta,
• Cowichan,
• Cowlitz,
• Cree,
• Creek,
• Croatan (Croatoan),
• Crow,
• Cruzeño,
• Cucupa (Cucupá, Cucapá),
• Cupeno (Cupeño, Cupa)

[değiştir] D

• Dakelh,
• Dakota,
• Dakubetede,
• Dawson,
• Degexit'an (Deg Xit'an, Deg Hit'an, Deg Xinag),
• Delaware,
• Dena'ina (Denaina),
• Dene,
• Dene Tha,
• Diegueno,
• Dine (Dineh),
• Djimaliko (Djimariko),
• Dogrib,
• Dohema (Dohma),
• Duhlelap,
• Dumna,
• Dunne-za (Dane-zaa, Dunneza),

[değiştir] E

• Eastern Inland Cree,
• Eastern Pomo,
• Ecclemachs,
• Eel River Athabascan,
• Eenou (Eeyou),
• Erie
• Eskimo (Esquimaux),
• Esselen,
• Etchemin (Etchimin),
• Etnemitane,
• Euchee,
• Eudeve (Eudebe, Endeve),
• Excelen,
• Eyak

[değiştir] F

• Fernandeno (Fernandeño),
• Flathead Salish,
• Fox,
• French Cree

[değiştir] G

• Gabrielino (Gabrieleño),
• Gaigwu,
• Galice,
• Garifuna,
• Gashowu,
• Gitxsan (Gitksan, Gitsken, Giklsan, Gityskyan),
• Goltsan,
• Gosiute (Goshute),
• Gros Ventre,
• Guarijio (Guarihio, Guarijío),
• Gulf,
• Gwich'in (Gwichin, Gwitchin),

[değiştir] H

• Haida,
• Haisla,
• Halkomelem (Halqomelem, Halqomeylem),
• Han (Hän, Hankutchin, Han Hwech'in),
• Hanesak,
• Hanis,
• Hare,
• Hatteras,
• Haudenosaunee,
• Havasupai,
• Hawaiian,
• Heiltsuk,
• Heve,
• Hiaki,
• Hichiti,
• Hidatsa (Hinatsa),
• Hinonoeino,
• Hitchiti,
• Hocak (Ho-Chunk, Hochunk),
• Hochelagan,
• Holikachuk,
• Holkomelem,
• Homalco,
• Hoopa,
• Hopi,
• Hopland Pomo,
• Hualapai,
• Huarijio (Huarihio, Huarijío),
• Huelel,
• Huichol (Huichola),
• Huichun,
• Hupa,
• Huron,
• Hutyeyu,
• Hwech'in

[değiştir] I

• Illini (Illiniwek, Illinois),
• Inca,
• Ineseño (Inezeño),
• Ingalik (Ingalit),
• Innoko,
• Innu,
• Inuktitut (Inuit, Inupiat, Inupiaq, Inupiatun),
• Inuna-Ina,
• Iowa-Oto (Ioway),
• Iroquois Confederacy,
• Ishak,
• Isleño,
• Isleta,
• Itza Maya (Itzaj, Itzah),
• Iviatim,
• Iynu

[değiştir] J

• James Bay Cree,
• Jemez,
• Juaneno (Juaneño),
• Juichun

[değiştir] K

• Kabinapek,
• Kahwan,
• Kainai (Kainaiwa),
• Kalapuya (Kalapuyan, Kalapooya, Kalapooia, Kalapooian, Kalapooyan),
• Kanenavish,
• Kanien'kehaka (Kanienkehaka),
• Kalispel,
• Kansa (Kanza, Kanze),
• Karkin,
• Karok (Karuk),
• Kashaya,
• Kaska,
• Kaskaskia,
• Kathlamet (Katlamet),
• Kato,
• Kaw,
• Kawaiisu (Kawaisu),
• Kechan,
• Kenaitze (Kenai),
• Keres (Keresan),
• Kichai,
• Kickapoo (Kikapoo, Kikapu),
• Kikima,
• Kiksht,
• Kiliwa (Kiliwi, Ko'lew),
• Kiowa,
• Kiowa Apache,
• Kitanemuk,
• Kitsai (K'itsash),
• Klahoose,
• Klallam,
• Klamath-Modoc,
• Klatskanie (Klatskanai, Klaatshan),
• Klatsop,
• Klickitat,
• Koasati,
• Kolchan,
• Konkow (Konkau),
• Konomihu,
• Kootenai (Ktunaxa, Kutenai),
• Koso,
• Koyukon,
• Kuitsh,
• Kulanapo (Kulanapan, Kulanapa),
• Kumeyaay/Kumiai,
• Kupa (Kupangaxwichem),
• Kusan,
• Kuskokwim,
• Kutchin (Kootchin),
• Kwaiailk,
• Kw'al,
• Kwakiutl (Kwakwala),
• Kwalhioqua,
• Kwantlen,
• Kwapa (Kwapaw),
• Kwedech,
• Kweedishchaaht (Kweneecheeaht),
• Kwikipa,
• Kwinault (Kwinayl)

[değiştir] L

• Laguna,
• Lakhota (Lakota),
• Lakmiak (Lakmayut),
• Lassik,
• Latkawa,
• Laurentian (Lawrencian),
• Lecesem,
• Lenape (Lenni Lenape),
• Lillooet,
• Lipan Apache,
• Listiguj (Listuguj),
• Llaamen,
• Lnuk (L'nuk, L'nu'k, Lnu),
• Loucheux (Loucheaux),
• Loup,
• Lower Chehalis,
• Lower Coquille,
• Lower Cowlitz,
• Lower Tanana,
• Lower Umpqua,
• Luckiamute (Lukiamute),
• Luiseno,
• Lumbee,
• Lummi,
• Lushootseed,
• Lutuamian

[değiştir] M

• Mahican,
• Maidu,
• Makah,
• Maliseet (Malecite, Malécite, Maliceet, Malisit, Malisset),
• Maliseet-Passamaquoddy,
• Mamaceqtaw,
• Mandan,
• Mangoac,
• Mapuche (Mapudungun, Mapudugan),
• Maricopa,
• Massachusett (Massachusetts),
• Massasoit (Massassoit, Mashpee),
• Mattole,
• Maumee,
• Matlatzinca (Maklasinca, Maklatzinca),
• Mayan,
• Mayo,
• Mengwe,
• Menominee (Menomini),
• Mescalero-Chiricahua,
• Meskwaki (Mesquaki-Sauk, Mesquakie),
• Metis Creole,
• Mewoc,
• Miami-Illinois,
• Miccosukee,
• Michif,
• Micmac (Micmaq, Mickmack, Mi'gmaq),
• Migueleño,
• Mikasuki,
• Mi'kmaq (Mikmaq, Mikmak, Mikmaw, Mi'kmaw, Mi'kmawi'simk, Mikmawisimk, Míkmaq, Míkmaw, Míkmawísimk),
• Miluk,
• Mingo,
• Minsi,
• Minto,
• Miskito (Miskitu, Misquito, Mosquito),
• Missouria,
• Mitchif,
• Miwok (Miwoc, Miwuk),
• Mixe,
• Modoc,
• Mohave,
• Mohawk,
• Mohegan,
• Mohican,
• Mojave,
• Molale (Molalla, Molala, Molele, Molel),
• Monache (Mono),
• Montagnais,
• Montauk,
• Moosehide,
• Multnomah,
• Munsee (Munsie, Muncey, Muncie),
• Muskogee (Muscogee, Mvskoke),
• Musqueam,
• Mutsun

[değiştir] N

• Nabesna,
• Nabiltse,
• Nadot'en (Nadoten, Natooten, Natoot'en, Natut'en),
• Nahane (Nahani, Nahanni, Nahanne),
• Nahuat,
• Nahuatl,
• Naklallam,
• Nakoda (Nakota),
• Nambe,
• Nanticoke,
• Nantucket,
• Narragansett,
• Naskapi,
• Nass-Gitxsan,
• Natchez,
• Natick,
• Navajo (Navaho),
• Nawat,
• Nayhiyuwayin,
• Nde,
• Nee-me-poo,
• Nehiyaw (Nehiyawok),
• Netela,
• Nevome,
• New Blackfoot,
• Newe,
• Nez Perce,
• Niantic,
• Nicola,
• Niitsipussin (Niitsitapi),
• Nimipu (Nimiipuu, Nimi'ipuu, Nimi'ipu),
• Nipmuc,
• Nisenan (Nishinam),
• Nisga'a (Nisgaa, Nisgha, Nishga, Niska, Nisk'a),
• Nlaka'pamux (Nlakapamux, Ntlakapamux, Ntlakapmuk, Nklapmux),
• Nomlaki (Nomalaki),
• Nooksack (Nooksak),
• Nootka (Nutka),
• Nootsack (Nootsak),
• Northeastern Pomo,
• Northern Carrier,
• Northern Cheyenne,
• Nottoway,
• Nsilxin,
• Nuooah,
• Nutunutu,
• Nuxalk,
• Nuxwstlayamutsen,
• Nxak'amxcin

[değiştir] O

• Oaxaca Chontal,
• Obispeño,
• Ocuiltec (Ocuilteco),
• Odawa,
• Ofo (Ofogoula),
• Ogahpah (Ogaxpa),
• Ohlone,
• Ojibwa (Ojibway, Ojibwe, Ojibwemowin),
• Oji-Cree,
• Okanagan (Okanogan),
• Okwanuchu,
• Old Blackfoot,
• Omaha,
• Oneida,
• Onondaga,
• O'ob No'ok (O:b No'ok),
• O'odham (Oodham),
• Opata,
• Osage,
• Otchipwe,
• Otoe,
• Ottawa

[değiştir] P

• Pai,
• Paipai,
• Paiute,
• Palaihnihan (Palaihnih, Palahinihan),
• Palewyami,
• Palouse,
• Pamlico,
• Panamint,
• Panoan,
• Pantlatch (Pantlach),
• Papago-Pima,
• Pascua Yaqui,
• Passamaquoddy,
• Patuxet,
• Patwin,
• Paviotso,
• Pawnee,
• Peigan,
• Pend D'Oreille,
• Penobscot (Penobscott, Pentagoet),
• Pentlatch (Pentlach),
• Peoria,
• Pequot,
• Peskotomuhkati,
• Picuris,
• Piegan (Piikani, Pikani, Pikanii, Pikuni),
• Pima,
• Pima Bajo,
• Pipil,
• Pit River,
• Plains Indian Sign Language,
• Pojoaque,
• Pomo (Pomoan),
• Ponca,
• Popoluca (Popoloca),
• Porcupine Indians,
• Potawatomi (Potowatomi, Pottawatomie, Potawatomie),
• Powhatan (Powhattan, Powhaten, Powatan),
• Pueblo,
• Puget Sound Salish,
• Puntlatch (Puntlach),
• Purisimeño,
• Putún

[değiştir] Q

• Quapaw (Quapa),
• Quechan,
• Quechua,
• Quilcene,
• Quileute,
• Quinault

[değiştir] R

• Raramuri (Ralamuli),
• Red Indians,
• Restigouche,
• Rumsen,
• Runasimi

[değiştir] S

• Saanich,
• Sac,
• Sahaptin,
• Salhulhtxw,
• Salinan,
• Salish,
• Samish,
• Sandia,
• Sanish (Sahnish),
• San Felipe,
• San Ildefonso,
• San Juan,
• Sanpoil,
• Santa Ana,
• Santa Clara,
• Santiam,
• Santo Domingo,
• Saponi (Saponey),
• Sarcee (Sarsi, Sarsee),
• Sastean (Sasta),
• Satsop,
• Savannah,
• Sauk,
• Saulteaux,
• Sechelt,
• Secwepemc (Secwepmec, Secwepmectsin, Secwepemctsin),
• Sekani,
• Selkirk,
• Seminoles,
• Seneca,
• Seri,
• Serrano,
• Seshelt,
• Severn Ojibwe,
• Sextapay,
• Shanel,
• Shashishalhem,
• Shasta (Shastika, Shastan),
• Shawnee (Shawano),
• Shinnecock,
• Shoshone (Shoshoni),
• Shuar,
• Shuswap,
• Sierra Chontal,
• Siksika (Siksikawa),
• Similkameen,
• Sinkiuse (Sincayuse),
• Sinkyone,
• Sioux (Siular),
• Siuslaw,
• Skagit,
• Skicin,
• S'Klallam,
• Skokomish,
• Skraeling,
• Skwamish,
• Slavey (Slave, Slavi),
• Sliammon (Sliamon),
• Sm'algyax,
• Snichim,
• Snohomish,
• Songish,
• Sooke,
• Souriquois (Sourquois),
• Southeastern Pomo,
• Southern Paiute,
• Spokane (Spokan),
• Squamish,
• Sqwxwu7mish (Sqwxwu7mesh),
• Stadaconan,
• St'at'imcets (St'at'imc, St'at'imx, Stl'atl'imc, Stl'atl'imx, Stlatlimc),
• Stl'pulimuhkl (Stlpulmsh, Slpulmsh),
• Stockbridge,
• Sto:lo,
• Stoney,
• Straits Salish,
• Suquamish,
• Sulateluk,
• Susquehannock,
• Suwal,
• Swampy Cree,
• Swinomish

[değiştir] T

• Tabasco Chontal,
• Tachi (Tache),
• Tahltan,
• Tagish,
• Tahcully,
• Taino,
• Takelma (Takilma),
• Takla,
• Taltushtuntede (Taltushtuntude),
• Tamyen,
• Tanacross,
• Tanaina,
• Tanana,
• Tano,
• Taos,
• Tarahumara,
• Tataviam,
• Tauira (Tawira),
• Teguima (Teguime),
• Tehachapi,
• Ten'a,
• Tenino,
• Tepehuan (Tepehuano, Tepecano),
• Tequistlateco (Tequistlatec),
• Tesuque,
• Tetawken,
• Tete-de-Boule (Tetes-de-Boules),
• Tewa,
• Thompson,
• Tigua,
• Tillamook,
• Timbisha (Timbasha),
• Timucua,
• Tinde,
• Tinneh,
• Tiwa,
• Tjekan,
• Tlahuica (Tlahura),
• Tlatskanie (Tlatskanai),
• Tlatsop,
• Tlicho (Tlicho Dinne, Thlingchadine),
• Tlingit (Tlinkit),
• Tohono O'odham,
• Tolowa,
• Tongva (Tongvan),
• Tonkawa,
• Towa,
• Tsalagi (Tsa-la-gi),
• Tsattine (Tsa Tinne, Tza Tinne),
• Tsekani (Tse'khene, Tsek'ehne),
• Tsetsehestahese,
• Tsetsaut (Ts'ets'aut),
• Tsilhqot'in (Tzilkotin),
• Tsimshian (Tsimpshian),
• Tsinuk,
• Tsinuk Wawa,
• Tsitsistas,
• Tsooke,
• Tsoyaha,
• Tsuu T'ina (Tsuut'ina),
• Tualatin,
• Tubar (Tubare),
• Tubatulabal,
• Tukudh (Takudh),
• Tulalip,
• Tümpisa (Tumpisa, Tümbisha, Tumbisha),
• Tunica,
• Tupi,
• Tuscarora,
• Tutchone,
• Tutelo,
• Tututni,
• Tuwa'duxqucid,
• Tuwa'duqutsid,
• Twana,
• Twatwa (Twightwee)

[değiştir] U

• Uchi (Uche, Uchean, Uchee),
• Ukiah (Ukian, Uki, Ukia),
• Ukomnom,
• Umatilla,
• Unami,
• Upper Chehalis,
• Upper Chinook,
• Upper Cowlitz,
• Upper Kuskokwim,
• Upper Tanana,
• Upper Umpqua,
• Ute

[değiştir] V

• Vaniuki (Vaniuqui),
• Varijio (Varihio, Varijío),
• Ventureño,
• Virginian Algonkin

[değiştir] W

• Wabanaki,
• Wailaki (Wailakki),
• Wailatpu (Waylatpu),
• Walapai,
• Walla Walla,
• Waluulapam,
• Wampanoag,
• Wanapam,
• Wanki (Wangki),
• Wappinger,
• Wappo,
• Warijio (Warihio, Warijío),
• Warm Springs,
• Wasco-Wishram,
• Washo (Washoe),
• Watiru,
• Wazhazhe,
• Wea,
• Wenatchi (Wenatchee, Wenachee, Wenachi),
• Wendat,
• Weott,
• Western Pomo,
• Whilkut,
• White Clay People,
• Wichita (Witchita),
• Wikchamni,
• Wilewakiute,
• Willapa (Willopah),
• Winnebago,
• Wintu (Wintun),
• Wishram,
• Witsuwit'en (Witsuwiten, Wits'uwit'en, Wets'uwet'en, Wetsuweten),
• Wiyot (Wi'yot, Wishosk),
• Wobanaki,
• Wolastoqewi (Wolastoqiyik),
• Wyandot (Wyandotte),
• Wynoochie

[değiştir] Y

• Yakama,
• Yakima,
• Yaquina (Yakwina, Yakona, Yakonan, Yakon),
• Yavapai,
• Yawelmani,
• Yaqui,
• Yinka Dene,
• Yneseño (Ynezeño),
• Yocot'an,
• Yokaya (Yokaia, Yakaya),
• Yokuts (Yokut, Yokutsan),
• Yoncalla (Yonkalla),
• Yowlumni,
• Ysleño,
• Ysleta del Sur,
• Yucatec Maya (Yucateco, Yucatan),
• Yuchi (Yuchee)
• Yuhaviatam,
• Yukaliwa,
• Yuki (Yukian),
• Yuma,
• Yurok (Yu'rok)

[değiştir] Z

• Zapotec (Zapoteco),
• Zia,
• Zimshian,
• Zoque,
• Zuni

[değiştir] Dış bağlantılar

• Native American Tribes
• Categori:Native American Tribes