Čurug
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Čurug (Чуруг) is a village in the municipality of Žabalj, in the South Bačka District of Serbia. It is situated in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 8,882 people (2002 census).
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[edit] Name
In Serbian, the village is known as Чуруг or Čurug, in Croatian as Čurug, and in Hungarian as Csurog.
[edit] Geography
The village of Čurug is situated in the wide lowlands of the south-eastern part of the Bačka region, in the place where the river Tisa creates it's greatest meander down it's flow.
It is bordered by the settlements of Bačko Gradište (to the north), Kumane and Novi Bečej (northeast), Taraš (east), Gospođinci (south), Temerin (southwest), Nadalj (northwest), and Žabalj (south-southeast).
The fact of it being settled in one of the highest parts of planes (82m sea-level) is one of the main reasons the village always managed to avoid floods, and for being constantly populated during it’s long history.
[edit] History
It is one of the oldest Vojvodinian settlements, mentioned under the same name as far as 1238.
Several archaeological sites are located around the village, mainly from time of Roman Empire and early Middle Ages. The archaeologists have found here traces of Slavic settlement from the 9th-10th century, [1] as well as the traces of the Serb settlement from the 15th century. [2]
During the Hungarian Axis occupation, in 1942 raid, 893 inhabitants of the village were murdered, of whom 554 were men, 153 women, 82 children, and 104 old people. By nationality, victims included 842 Serbs, 44 Jews, and 7 Roma.
[edit] Historical population
- 1961: 9,469
- 1971: 9,336
- 1981: 9,231
- 1991: 8,987
[edit] Famous residents
- Petar Konjović (1883-1970), a Serbian composer. He was born in Čurug.
[edit] Family names of the villagers
A family names in the village include: Aničić, Babić, Bečejac, Blizanac, Bogojević, Božić, Bubnjević, Bundalo, Crni, Čupić, Ćesarov, Ćurčin, Danilović, Davidov, Davidovac, Delić, Dolovac, Dragaš, Dragin, Dražić, Đukić, Đuragin, Erdevik, Gatarić, Gvozdenac, Injac, Ivanov, Ivkov, Jakovljević, Jevrosimov, Jovanov, Jovanović, Jovin, Kežić, Kizić, Kremenović, Lazendić, Lazić, Lončarski, Lukić, Maksimović, Mandić, Milanović, Miletić, Miličević, Milić, Milin, Milinkov, Nikolić, Ninkov, Pankov, Pavić, Pejić, Perić, Popov, Popović, Radanović, Radišić, Radmilo, Radnov, Rajkov, Ranisavljev, Rosić, Savičić, Savić, Simičić, Sladojević, Slavnić, Srećkov, Stančević, Stanimirov, Stanivuk, Stojanović, Suvačarov, Špirić, Tapavica, Tucakov, Tulenčić, Vasin, Vidović, Vranješ, Vujkov, Vuleta, Zec, Živković, etc.
[edit] References
- Zvonimir Golubović, Racija u južnoj Bačkoj 1942. godine, Novi Sad, 1991.
- Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
Seat of the district: City of Novi Sad
Novi Sad municipality1: Begeč • Budisava • Čenej • Futog • Kać • Kisač • Kovilj • Rumenka • Stepanovićevo • Veternik
Petrovaradin1: Bukovac • Ledinci • Sremska Kamenica • Stari Ledinci
Bač: Bačko Novo Selo • Bođani • Plavna • Selenča • Vajska
Bačka Palanka: Čelarevo • Despotovo • Gajdobra • Karađorđevo • Mladenovo • Neštin • Nova Gajdobra • Obrovac • Parage • Pivnice • Silbaš • Tovariševo • Vizić
Bački Petrovac: Gložan • Kulpin • Maglić
Bečej: Bačko Gradište • Bačko Petrovo Selo • Mileševo • Radičević
Beočin: Banoštor • Čerević • Grabovo • Lug • Rakovac • Susek • Sviloš
Srbobran: Nadalj • Turija
Sremski Karlovci
Temerin: Bački Jarak • Sirig
Titel: Gardinovci • Lok • Mošorin • Šajkaš • Vilovo
Vrbas: Bačko Dobro Polje • Kosančić • Kucura • Ravno Selo • Savino Selo • Zmajevo
Žabalj: Čurug • Đurđevo • Gospođinci
(*) bold are municipalities, 1 - Novi Sad`s urban municipalities, which aren`t fully formed