Amontillado
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Amontillado is a variety of sherry that is darker than fino but lighter than oloroso.
Named after the Montilla region where this style of wine originated in the 18th century, an amontillado sherry begins as a fino, fortified to approximately 13.5 percent alcohol with a cap of flor yeast limiting its exposure to the air. A cask of fino will be reclassified as amontillado if the layer of flor fails to develop adequately or is intentionally killed by non-replenishment or additional fortification. Without the layer of flor, amontillado must be fortified to approximately 17.5 alcohol so that it does not oxidize too quickly. After the additional fortification, amontillado oxidizes slowly, exposed to oxygen through the slightly porous American or Canadian oak casks, and gains a darker color and richer flavor than fino.
The Amontillado name is sometimes used commercially as a simple measure of color to label any sherry lying between a fino and an oloroso.
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[edit] Varieties
- Fino Amontillado is a wine that has begun the transformation from fino to amontillado, but is not aged long enough to complete the change.
- Medium Sherry is a sweetened amontillado.
[edit] Serving
Amontillado can be served as an apéritif with olives, almonds, or cheese, or served with food such as chicken or rabbit. Classically it was served with a fine soup, like a beef consomme. It is usually served slightly chilled.
[edit] Storing
Due to its oxidative aging, amontillado is more stable than fino and may be stored for a few years before opening. After opening, it can be kept, corked and refrigerated, for up to two weeks.
[edit] Notable Examples
- Gonzalez Byass "Del Duque" Amontillado
- Lustau Rare "Escuadrilla" Amontillado
[edit] In popular culture
Amontillado is almost solely known outside of wine circles for its use in the title of Edgar Allan Poe's short story, The Cask of Amontillado.
Amontillado is featured to great effect in Isak Dinesen's Babette's Feast.
It is also the drink of choice of fictional aerospace mogul Dan Randolph in Ben Bova's Grand Tour novel series.
