Antonov An-30
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An-30 "Clank" | |
---|---|
Type | Aerial cartography |
Manufacturer | Antonov |
Status | Operational |
Primary user | Soviet Air Force |
Number built | 123 |
Developed from | Antonov An-24 |
The Antonov An-30 ( NATO Clank), is a development of the An-24 equipped for aerial cartography.
Contents |
[edit] Development and Operational History
The Antonov An-30 is a development of the An-24T fitted with a new forward fuselage with a glazed nose and a raised flight deck. It first flew in 1974, with 123 built.[1]
As well as its principal use as a survey aircraft, it has also been used by Bulgaria, Russia and Ukraine to carry out surveillance under the Open Skies Treaty.
The An-30 has also been used as a weather control aircraft as the An-30M. Some have been fitted with frozen tanks of carbon dioxide to be ejected into the sky to form artificial rain clouds. These An-30s have also been put to use to avoid crop-damaging hailstorms and also to maintain good weather, such as at the 850th anniversary of Moscow in September 1997. [2]
[edit] Operators
[edit] Military operators
- Afghanistan: The Afghan Air Force received an An-30 in 1985.
- Bulgaria
- Czech Republic (retired 2003)
- Romania
- Russia
- Ukraine
- Vietnam
[edit] Civil operators
In August 2006 a total of 30 Antonov An-30 aircraft remain in airline service[3]:
- China: Civil Aviation Administration of China (1)
- Mongolia: MIAT Mongolian Airlines (1)
- Russia: Gromov Air (1); Lukiaviatrans (5); Myachkovo Air Services (4); Novosibirsk Air (3); Polet Airlines (3); Practical Geodinamics Center (3)
- Ukraine: ARP 410 Airlines (2); Ukraine National Airlines (6)
- Vietnam: Vietnam Air Service (1)
[edit] Specifications (An-30)
Data from {Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1988-89}[4]
General characteristics
- Crew: 7
- Length: 24.26 m (79 ft 7 in)
- Wingspan: 29.20 m (95 ft 9½ in)
- Height: 8.32 m (27 ft 3½ in)
- Wing area: 75 m² (807 ft²)
- Empty weight: 15,590 kg (34,370 lb)
- Loaded weight: kg (lb)
- Useful load: kg (kg)
- Max takeoff weight: 23,000kg (50,706lb)
- Powerplant: 2× ZMKB Progress AI-24T turboprops, 2,103 kW (2,803 ehp) each
Performance
- Never exceed speed: km/h (knots, mph)
- Maximum speed: 540 km/h (291 knots, 335 mph)
- Cruise speed: 430 km/h (232 knots, 267 mph)
- Stall speed: km/h (knots, mph)
- Range: 2,630 km (1,420 nm, 1,634 mi)
- Service ceiling: 8,300m (27,230 ft)
- Rate of climb: m/s (ft/min)
- Wing loading: kg/m² (lb/ft²)
- Power/mass: W/kg (hp/lb)
Avionics
5 positions for large cameras. Other survey equipment can be fitted.
[edit] References
- ^ Gunston, Bill (1995). The Osprey Encyclopedia of Russian Aircraft from 1875 - 1995. Osprey Aerospace. ISBN 1-85532-405-9.
- ^ (1999) in M J H Taylor: Brassey's World Aircraft & Systems Directory 1999/2000 Edition. Brassey's. ISBN 1 85753 245 7.
- ^ Flight International, 3-9 October 2006
- ^ (1988) in J W R Taylor: Jane's All The World's Aircraft,1988-89. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 0-7106-0867-5.
[edit] External links
[edit] Related content
Related development
Designation sequence
An-24 - An-26 - An-28 - An-30 - An-32 - An-38
See also
Airliners: An-74 · An-140 · An-148 · An-174 · An-180 · An-218
Transports: A-7 · OKA-38 · An-2 · An-3 · An-4 · An-8 · An-10 · An-12 · An-14 · An-22 · An-24 · An-26 · An-28 · An-30 · An-32 · An-38 · An-70 · An-72 · An-124 · An-225
Reconnaissance/Surveillance: An-6 · An-71 · An-88 - Experimental: A-40 · SKV - ? An-204
Timeline of aviation
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Air forces · Aircraft weapons · Missiles · Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) · Experimental aircraft
Notable military accidents and incidents · Notable airline accidents and incidents · Famous aviation-related deaths
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