Bennie Smith
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Bennie Smith (October 5, 1933, St. Louis, Missouri - September 10, 2006, St. Louis, Missouri) was a St. Louis blues guitarist, considered to be one of the city's ([1]) patriarchs of electric blues.
His sound was emblematic of a St. Louis blues music that he helped define in over half a century practicing his trade. His contributions to the genre in that city, from the early 1950s and almost until the day of his death, included mentor, performer, and recording artist.
Due to his significant contribution to blues music in St. Louis, in October 2003 he received a proclamation from mayor Francis Slay marking October 5, 2003 as 'Bennie Smith Day' in that city. The board of alderman similarly honored Mr. Smith, recognizing him as the "Dean of St. Louis Electric Guitarists". [2] During the 2006 'Big Muddy Blues Festival' in St. Louis, Mayor Slay honored Bennie once again on September 2 of that year, declaring that day also be known as 'Bennie Smith Day' in St. Louis.
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[edit] Career
Smith worked as a session man on many recordings over the years, and has three original albums to his name: 'The Urban Soul of Bennie Smith' (Blues Highway - 1993), 'Shook Up' (Fedora Records - 2001)), and 'The Bennie Smith All Star Session' (2006). In a notable 1958 session, Smith was invited to contribute on what would be Tina Turner's first recording, 'Boxtop'. The song featured Ike Turner with 'Little Ann' on backing vocals, and Smith on guitar. In addition, he has played with such guitar players as B.B. King and Grant Green.
[edit] Discography
Albums
- "The Urban Soul of Bennie Smith," 1993 (Blues Highway Music)
- "Shook Up," 2001 (Fedora Records)
- "Bennie Smith All-Star Sessions," 2006
In addition to his featured albums, Smith provided lead and rhythm guitar on a number of released singles and albums. These included:
Sessions - Singles
- "Boxtop", Ike Turner, (with Tina Turner (a.k.a. Little Ann) on vocals) 1958 (Tune Town)
- "Mistreated", Clayton Love with the Roosevelt Marks Orchestra, 1958-59 (Bobbin). It is likely that Smith recorded other songs with the Roosevelt Marks Orchestra during the period from 1958 to 1961.
- "Condition Your Heart", Little Herbert and the Arabians, 1961
- "Shook Up Over You", Jimmy "Soul" Clark, 1963
Sessions - Albums
- "Mean Disposition", Big Bad Smitty, 1991 (Adelphi/Genes. This album is included in the Library of Congress)
- "Cold Blood", Big Bad Smitty, 1997 (HMG)
[edit] Style
Smith named Gatemouth Brown and Matt 'Guitar' Murphy as his two greatest influences on the guitar.
[edit] Death
Bennie suffered a heart attack at his home on September 9, 2006. He was taken to Barnes Jewish Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri where efforts to resuscitate him failed. He was kept on life support until Sunday, September 10, 2006, at which time life support was removed. He passed away shortly after.
[edit] References
- BluesWorld - Bennie Smith - Partial biography (missing the years after around 1995-1996)
- Interview with Smith
- An article on St. Louis blues musicians featuring Smith
- Newspaper Article - Riverfront Times - A St. Louis Newspaper
- Best Blues in St. Louis 2005 - Riverfront Times Readers Poll
- Best Blues in St. Louis 2004 - Riverfront Times Readers Poll - Mention of Mayor's Proclamation in his honour
- 2005 Big Muddy Blues Festival - Showing Bennie and Henry Townsend together and listed as St. Louis Patriarchs of Blues
- Folk Life - Library of Congress - American Folk Music and Folklore Recordings: A Selected List 1992 (Entry on Big Bad Smitty with mention of Bennie Smith)
- BluesWorld - Big Bad Smitty - Mention of Bennie Smith
- Blues Bytes review of Bennie's Album 'Shook Up
- Obituary (St. Louis Post Dispatch) - Bennie Smith: Regarded as dean of electric blues guitarists
- National Public Radio show (U.S.A.) - "Whaddya Know? (Not Much)" (Real Media) - October 11, 2003, Short Interview, Performance, 2 Songs: Wish You Well, Drown In My Own Tears
- Best Blues in St. Louis 2006 Riverfront Times Readers Poll - References to his death and mention of Mayor's second Proclamation in his honour
- Blue Sunday Riverfront Times article/obituary by Malcolm Gay (staff writer)
- Bennie Smith Jam at Spooty's - video taken live at one of Bennie's Thursday night jam sessions in July 2006.