Choctawhatchee National Forest
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Choctawhatchee National Forest is a United States National Forest established by President Theodore Roosevelt on November 27, 1908. The supervisory headquarters was established at DeFuniak Springs and moved to Pensacola in September 1910. It remained there until 1936 when it was relocated to Tallahassee. The Choctawhatchee's two districts (Easy Bay-Camp Pinchot and Niceville) were separated by what is now State Road 85.
But the national defense needs of a changing world prompted Congress to transfer the national forest to the War Department just prior to World War II. Congress transferred the 340,890 acres of the Choctawhatchee from the Forest Service to the War Department for military purposes on June 27, 1940. The law provided that the land may be restored to national forest status by proclamation or order of the President when it was no longer needed for military purposes. It has been home to Eglin Air Force Base ever since.
During the early years, Camp Pinchot was the Forest Supervisor's summer headquarters. At that time, the only mode of transportation from Pensacola (site of the main supervisory headquarters) was by boat. In 2000, Camp Pinchot celebrated its 50th anniversary as the residence for the Eglin Air Force Base Commander.
The current acreage of the Choctawhatchee consists of several dispersed parcels that are managed by the Apalachicola National Forest. Some parcels lost many of their national forest characteristics by changing land-use over the years and others are difficult to manage because they are not contiguous. They may therefore be traded or sold to allow the Forest Service to acquire privately held land within the boundaries of other national forests in the state.
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Protected Forests of Florida | |
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National |
Apalachicola | Choctawhatchee | Ocala | Osceola | |
State |
Belmore | Big Shoals Public Lands | Blackwater River | Carl Duval Moore | Cary | Cottage Hill | Deep Creek | Etoniah Creek | Four Creeks | Goethe | Holopaw | Jennings | John Bethea | Lake George | Lake Talquin | Lake Wales Ridge | Little-Big Econ | Matanzas | Myakka | Okaloacoochee Slough | Picayune Strand | Pine Log | Point Washington | Ralph E. Simmons Memorial | Ross Prairie | Seminole | Tate's Hell | Tiger Bay | Twin Rivers | Wakulla | Watson Island | Welaka | Withlacoochee | |