Close central compressed vowel
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See also: IPA, Consonants
Edit - 2× | Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back |
Close | |||||
Near‑close | |||||
Close‑mid | |||||
Mid | |||||
Open‑mid | |||||
Near‑open | |||||
Open |
Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right
represents a rounded vowel.
represents a rounded vowel.
The close central compressed vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. There is no symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound.
[edit] Features
- Its vowel height is close, which means the tongue is positioned as close as possible to the roof of the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant.
- Its vowel backness is central, which means the tongue is positioned halfway between a front vowel and a back vowel.
- Its vowel roundedness is compressed, which means the corners of the mouth are drawn slightly together and the lips may be compressed horizontally, but do not protrude.
[edit] Occurs in
There is no official diacritic for compression. An old diacritic for labialization, [ ̫], will be used here as an ad hoc symbol.
- Norwegian gul [gʉ̫ːl] "yellow"
This vowel is typically transcribed as [ʉ]. It also occurs in some dialects of Swedish, but see also close front compressed vowel. The back vowels of Norwegian and Swedish are also compressed. See close back compressed vowel.