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Κατάλογος κωδικών ISO 639 - Βικιπαίδεια

Κατάλογος κωδικών ISO 639

Από τη Βικιπαίδεια, την ελεύθερη εγκυκλοπαίδεια

Αυτό το άρθρο χρειάζεται μετάφραση.

Αν θέλετε να συμμετάσχετε, μπορείτε να επεξεργαστείτε το άρθρο μεταφράζοντάς το ή προσθέτοντας δικό σας υλικό και να αφαιρέσετε το {{μετάφραση}} μόλις το ολοκληρώσετε. Είναι πιθανό το ξενόγλωσσο κείμενο να έχει κρυφτεί σαν σχόλιο. Πατήστε "επεξεργασία" για να δείτε ολόκληρο το κείμενο.

Το ISO 639 είναι ένας διεθνές πρότυπο που κατατάσσει σε λίστα σύντομους κωδικούς για τα ονόματα των γλωσσσών.

Από τον επίσημο ιστότοπο του ISO υπάρχουν δύο στοιχεία για το πρότυπο ISO 639:

  • ISO 639-1:2002 Κωδικοί για την αναπαράσταση των ονομάτων των γλωσσών -- Μέρος 1: Κωδικός Alpha-2
  • ISO 639-2:1998 Κωδικοί για την αναπαράσταση των ονομάτων των γλωσσών -- Μέρος 2: Κωδικός Alpha-3

Με άλλα λόγια, υπάρχουν κωδικοί δύο γραμμάτων και κωδικοί τριών γραμμάτων. 22 γλώσσες έχουν κωδικούς τριών γραμμάτων. Σε αυτές τις περιπτώσεις, ο πρώτος κωδικός είναι βιβλιογραφικός (ISO 639-1/B), και ο δεύτερος κωδικός προορίζεται για εννοιολογική χρήση. (ISO 639-2/T).

Η ακόλουθη λίστα ταξινομείται με βάση το όνομα της γλώσσας στην 3η στήλη.


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

[Επεξεργασία] A

Alpha-3 Alpha-2 Αγγλικό όνομα Ελληνικό όνομα
abk ab Abkhazian
ace Achinese
ach Acoli
ada Adangme
ady Adyghe; Adygei
aar aa Afar
afh Afrihili
afr af Afrikaans
afa Afro-Asiatic (Other)
aka Akan
akk Akkadian
alb/sqi sq Albanian
ale Aleut
alg Algonquian languages
tut Altaic (Other)
amh am Amharic
apa Apache languages
ara ar Arabic
arc Aramaic
arg an Aragonese
arn Araucanian
arp Arapaho
arw Arawak
arm/hye hy Armenian
art Artificial (Other)
asm as Assamese
ast Asturian
ath Athapascan languages
map Austronesian (Other)
ava Avaric
ave Avestan
awa Awadhi
aym ay Aymara
aze az Azerbaijani

[Επεξεργασία] B

Alpha-3 Alpha-2 Αγγλικό όνομα Ελληνικό όνομα
ban Balinese
bat Baltic (Other)
bal Baluchi
bam Bambara
bai Bamileke languages
bad Banda
bnt Bantu (Other)
bas Basa
bak ba Bashkir
baq/eus eu Basque
bej Beja
bem Bemba
ben bn Bengali
ber Berber (Other)
bho Bhojpuri
bih bh Bihari
bik Bikol
bin Bini
bis bi Bislama
bnt Bikya
bra Braj
bre br Breton
bug Buginese
bul bg Bulgarian
bua Buriat
bur/mya my Burmese
bel be Byelorussian

[Επεξεργασία] C

Alpha-3 Alpha-2 Αγγλικό όνομα Ελληνικό όνομα
cad Caddo
car Carib
cat ca Catalan
cau Caucasian (Other)
ceb Cebuano
cel Celtic (Other)
cai Central American Indian (Other)
chg Chagatai
cha Chamorro
che Chechen
chr Cherokee
chy Cheyenne
chb Chibcha
chi/zho zh Chinese
chn Chinook jargon
cho Choctaw
chu Church Slavic
chv Chuvash
cop Coptic
cor Cornish
cos co Corsican
cre Cree
mus Creek
crp Creoles and Pidgins (Other)
cpe Creoles and Pidgins, English-based (Other)
cpf Creoles and Pidgins, French-based (Other)
cpp Creoles and Pidgins, Portuguese-based (Other)
cus Cushitic (Other)
crh Crimean Tatar
scr hr Croatian
cze/ces cz Czech

[Επεξεργασία] D

Alpha-3 Alpha-2 Αγγλικό όνομα Ελληνικό όνομα
dak Dakota
dan da Danish
dar Dargwa
del Delaware
din Dinka
div Divehi
doi Dogri
dra Dravidian (Other)
dua Duala
dut/nld nl Dutch
dum Dutch, Middle (ca. 1050-1350)
dyu Dyula
dzo dz Dzongkha

[Επεξεργασία] E

Alpha-3 Alpha-2 Αγγλικό όνομα Ελληνικό όνομα
efi Efik
egy Egyptian (Ancient)
eka Ekajuk
elx Elamite
eng en English
enm English, Middle (ca. 1100-1500)
ang English, Old (ca. 450-1100)
myv Erzya
esk Eskimo (Other)
epo eo Esperanto
est et Estonian
ewe Ewe
ewo Ewondo

[Επεξεργασία] F

fan            Fang
fat            Fanti
fao      fo    Faroese
fij      fj    Fijian
fin      fi    Finnish
fiu            Finno-Ugrian languages (Other)
fon            Fon
fra/fre  fr    French
frm            French, Middle (ca. 1400-1600)
fro            French, Old (842- ca. 1400)
fry      fy    Frisian
ful            Fulah

[Επεξεργασία] G

gaa            Ga
gla      gd    Gaelic (Scots)
glg      gl    Gallegan
lug      lg    Ganda
gay            Gayo
gez            Geez
geo/kat  ka    Georgian
ger/deu  de    German
gmh            German, Middle High (ca. 1050-1500)
goh            German, Old High (ca. 750 - 1050)
gem            Germanic languages (Other)
gil            Gilbertese
gon            Gondi
got            Gothic
grb            Grebo
grc            Greek, Ancient (to 1453)
gre/ell  el    Greek, Modern (1453 -)
kal      kl    Greenlandic
grn      gn    Guarani
guj      gu    Gujarati

[Επεξεργασία] H

hai            Haida
hat      ht    Haitian; Haitian Creole 
hau      ha    Hausa
haw            Hawaiian
heb      he    Hebrew
her      hz    Herero
hil            Hiligaynon
him            Himachali
hin      hi    Hindi
hmo      ho    Hiri Motu
hun      hu    Hungarian
hup            Hupa

[Επεξεργασία] I

iba            Iban
ice/isl  is    Icelandic
ido      io    Ido
ibo      ig    Igbo
ijo            Ijo
ilo            Iloko
inc            Indic languages (Other)
ine            Indo-European languages (Other)
ind      id    Indonesian
inh            Ingush 
ina      ia    Interlingua (International Auxiliary language Association)
ine      ie    Interlingue
iku      iu    Inuktitut
ipk      ik    Inupiak
ira            Iranian (Other)
gle      ga    Irish
sga            Irish, Old (to 900)
mga            Irish, Middle (900 - 1200)
iro            Iroquoian languages
ita      it    Italian

[Επεξεργασία] J

jpn      ja    Japanese
jav      jv    Javanese
jrb            Judeo-Arabic
jpr            Judeo-Persian

[Επεξεργασία] K

kbd            Kabardian
kab            Kabyle
kac            Kachin
kal      kl    Kalaallisut; Greenlandic
xal            Kalmyk 
kam            Kamba
kan      kn    Kannada
kau      kr    Kanuri
kaa            Kara-Kalpak
krc            Karachay-Balkar
kar            Karen
kas      ks    Kashmiri
csb            Kashubian
kaw            Kawi
kaz      kk    Kazakh
kha            Khasi
khm      km    Khmer
khi            Khoisan (Other)
kho            Khotanese
kik            Kikuyu
kin      rw    Kinyarwanda
kir      ky    Kirghiz
kom            Komi
kon      kg    Kongo
kok            Konkani
kor      ko    Korean
kpe            Kpelle
kro            Kru
kua      kj    Kuanyama
kum            Kumyk
kur      ku    Kurdish
kru            Kurukh
kus            Kusaie
kut            Kutenai

[Επεξεργασία] L

lad            Ladino
lah            Lahnda
lam            Lamba
lao      lo    Lao
lat      la    Latin
lav      lv    Latvian
ltz            Letzeburgesch
lez            Lezghian
lin      ln    Lingala
lit      lt    Lithuanian
jbo            Lojban
log      pd    Low German
loz            Lozi
lub            Luba-Katanga
lui            Luiseno
smj            Lule Sami
lun            Lunda
luo            Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)

[Επεξεργασία] M

mac/mkd  mk    Macedonian
mad            Madurese
mag            Magahi
mai            Maithili
mak            Makasar
mlg      mg    Malagasy
may/msa  ms    Malay
mal            Malayalam
mlt      mt    Maltese
man            Mandingo
mni            Manipuri
mno            Manobo languages
glv      gv    Manx
mao/mri  mi    Maori
mar      mr    Marathi
chm            Mari
mah      mh    Marshall
mwr            Marwari
mas            Masai
myn            Mayan languages
men            Mende
mic            Mi'kmaq
min            Minangkabau
mis            Miscellaneous  (Other)
moh            Mohawk
mdf            Moksha
mol      mo    Moldavian language
mkh            Mon-Kmer (Other)
lol            Mongo
mon      mn    Mongolian
mos            Mossi
mul            Multiple languages (several languages used)
mun            Munda languages

[Επεξεργασία] N

nah            Nahuatl
nau      na    Nauru
nav      nv    Navajo
nde      nd    Ndebele, North
nbl      nr    Ndebele, South
ndo      ng    Ndongo
nep      ne    Nepali
new            Newari
nic            Niger-Kordofanian languages (Other)
ssa            Nilo-Saharan languages (Other)
niu            Niuean
nog            Nogai
non            Norse, Old
nai            North American Indian languages (Other)
nor      no    Norwegian
nbo      nb    Norwegian (Bokmål)
nno      nn    Norwegian (Nynorsk)
nub            Nubian languages
nym            Nyamwezi
nya      ny    Nyanja
nyn            Nyankole
nyo            Nyoro
nzi            Nzima

[Επεξεργασία] O

oci      oc    Occitan (post 1500); Provençal
oji      oj    Ojibwa
ori      or    Oriya
orm      om    Oromo
osa            Osage
oss      os    Ossetian
oto            Otomian languages

[Επεξεργασία] P

pal            Pahlavi
pau            Palauan
pli      pi    Pali
pam            Pampanga
pag            Pangasinan
pan      pa    Panjabi
pap            Papiamento
paa            Papuan-Australian languages (Other)
per/fas  fa    Persian
peo            Persian, Old (ca 600 - 400 B.C.)
phn            Phoenician
pol      pl    Polish
pon            Ponape
por      pt    Portuguese
pra            Prakrit languages
pro            Provencal, Old (to 1500)
pus      ps    Pushto

[Επεξεργασία] Q

que      qu    Quechua

[Επεξεργασία] R

roh      rm    Rhaeto-Romance
raj            Rajasthani
rar            Rarotongan
roa            Romance languages (Other)
rum/ron  ro    Romanian
rom            Romany
run      rn    Rundi
rus      ru    Russian

[Επεξεργασία] S

sal            Salishan languages
sam            Samaritan Aramaic
smi            Saami languages
smo      sm    Samoan
sad            Sandawe
sag      sg    Sango
san      sa    Sanskrit
srd            Sardinian
sco            Scots
sel            Selkup
sem            Semitic languages (Other)
scc/srp  sr    Serbian
        (sh)   Serbo-Croatian
srr            Serer
shn            Shan
sna      sn    Shona
sid            Sidamo
bla            Siksika
snd      sd    Sindhi
sin      si    Singhalese
sit      -     Sino-Tibetan languages (Other)
sio            Siouan languages
sla            Slavic languages (Other)
ssw      ss    Siswant (the same as Swati, see below)
slk/slo  sk    Slovak
slv      sl    Slovenian
sog            Sogdian
som      so    Somali
son            Songhai
wen            Sorbian languages
nso            Northern Sotho language
sot      st    Southern Sotho language
sai            South American Indian languages (Other)
spa      es    Spanish
suk            Sukuma
sux            Sumerian
sun      su    Sundanese
sus            Susu
swa      sw    Swahili
ssw      ss    Swati/Swazi
swe      sv    Swedish
syr            Syriac

[Επεξεργασία] T

tgl      tl    Tagalog
tah            Tahitian
tgk      tg    Tajik
tmh            Tamashek
tam      ta    Tamil
tat      tt    Tatar
tel      te    Telugu
ter            Tereno
tha      th    Thai
tib/bod  bo    Tibetan
tig            Tigre
tir      ti    Tigrinya
tem            Timne
tiv            Tivi
tli            Tlingit
tog            Tonga (Nyasa)
ton      to    Tongan (Tonga Islands)
tru            Truk
tsi            Tsimshian
tso      ts    Tsonga
tsn      tn    Tswana
tum            Tumbuka
tur      tr    Turkish
ota            Turkish, Ottoman (1500 - 1928)
tuk      tk    Turkmen
tyv            Tuvinian
twi      tw    Twi

[Επεξεργασία] U

udm            Udmurt 
uga            Ugaritic
uig      ug    Uighur
ukr      uk    Ukrainian
umb            Umbundu
und            Undetermined (language or languages cannot be identified)
urd      ur    Urdu
uzb      uz    Uzbek

[Επεξεργασία] V

vai            Vai
ven            Venda
vie      vi    Vietnamese
vol      vo    Volapük
vot            Votic

[Επεξεργασία] W

wak            Wakashan languages
wal            Walamo
wln      wa    Walloon
war            Waray
was            Washo
wel/cym  cy    Welsh
wol      wo    Wolof

[Επεξεργασία] X

xho      xh    Xhosa

[Επεξεργασία] Y

sah            Yakut
yao            Yao
yap            Yap
yid      yi    Yiddish
yor      yo    Yoruba

[Επεξεργασία] Z

zap            Zapotec
zen            Zenaga
zha      za    Zhuang
zul      zu    Zulu
zun            Zuni

[Επεξεργασία] External links

Static Wikipedia (no images)

aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu -

Static Wikipedia 2007 (no images)

aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu -

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aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu

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aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu