Atsugewi
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The Atsugewi were Native Americans residing in what is now northern California, United States, in the vicinity of Mount Shasta. They were closely related to the Achomawi.
The Atsugewi lived in the Pit River drainage on Burney, Hat, and Dixie Valley or Horse Creeks.
They spoke a Palaihnihan language.
The Atsugewi lived by hunting and gathering, and lived in small groups without centralized political authority.
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[edit] Population
Estimates for the pre-contact populations of most native groups in California have varied substantially. (See Population of Native California.) Alfred L. Kroeber (1925:883) estimated the combined 1770 population of the Achuwawi and Atsugewi as 3,000. A more detailed analysis by Fred B. Kniffen (1928) arrived at the same figure. T. R. Garth (1978:237) estimated the Atsugewi population at a maximum of 850.
Kroeber estimated the combined population of the Achumawi and Astugewi in 1910 as 1,100. The population was given as about 500 in 1936.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
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[edit] References
- Garth, T. R. 1978. "Atsugewi". In California, edited by Robert F. Heizer, pp. 236-243. Handbook of North American Indians, William C. Sturtevant, general editor, vol. 8. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
- Kniffen, Fred B. 1928. "Achomawi Geography". University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 23:297-332.
- Kroeber, A. L. 1925. Handbook of the Indians of California. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin No. 78. Washington, D.C.
