Basque (clothing)
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Basque is a term for an item of women's apparel, referring either to a long corset or jacket characterised by a close, contoured fit and extending past the waistline over the hips.
The undergarment is similar to a Victorian-era corset, but with less compression of the ribs. The modern-day basque features lace-up or hook-and-eye fastening, as well as boning or vertical seams for structure and support. It usually, though not always, has brassiere cups, and is distinguished from the bustier by its length. It sometimes features detachable garters, or suspenders. In American English, it is known as a "Merry Widow".
In Victorian outerwear, basque refers to a closely fitted jacket extending at the back past the waistline over the hips, to be worn over a bustle.
In 20th century and contemporary attire, the term basque is used to refer to an article of lingerie. Basque may also refer to details reminiscent of lingerie such as frilly lace and cutout, "peekaboo" designs.
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