Blackpool Tower
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Blackpool Tower | |
 |
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| Information | |
|---|---|
| Location | Blackpool, England |
| Status | Complete |
| Constructed | 1894 |
| Use | Observation tower |
| Height | |
| Roof | 158 m (518 ft) |
| Companies | |
| Architect | Maxwell and Tuke |
| Structural Engineer | Heenan and Froude |
| Services Engineer | Heenan and Froude |
The Blackpool Tower is a tourist attraction in the town of Blackpool, Lancashire, in northern England (grid reference SD306360). The tower is 158 m (518 ft 9 in) tall. It was inspired by the Eiffel Tower in Paris. It cost £42,000 GBP to construct, and it first opened to the public on 14 May 1894. It is a member of the World Federation of Great Towers.
Contents |
[edit] The Tower
Unlike the Eiffel Tower, it is not quite free-standing: its base is hidden by a building housing the Blackpool Tower circus. Before going to the top of the tower, people climb up through several levels of attractions, including the circus, Out of This World, a dinosaur ride, an aquarium, and a ballroom. The top of the tower is accessed by two lifts. There are four viewing platforms open to the public, the lower of which is completely enclosed. These afford views of much of Lancashire, Winter Hill, southern Cumbria, North Wales, and the Isle of Man, in addition to Blackpool and the rest of the Fylde peninsula. An additional two platforms and the "crow's nest" are only accessible to staff. The enclosed lower platform contains a glass floor above the south-west leg that allows visitors to look down on the street below. The tower is topped by a flagpole, which normally flies the Union flag except during the illuminations when the flagpole is lit by nearly one hundred lamps.
The tower was used as a RAF radar station for a time during WWII, it was known as RAF Tower.
The tower is used as a transmission location by a local FM station (RadioWave 96.5) and a variety of non-broadcast services. National and regional FM services do not use the tower, because inland locations provide sufficient coverage of Blackpool. The tower is normally painted dark red, but for its centenary in 1994 was painted gold.
In 1900, the tower was rebuilt with 14 platforms.
It is currently owned by Trevor Hemmings who also owned Grand National Winner Hedgehunter
[edit] The Tower and Blackpool
Blackpool is a popular seaside resort, and the tower, with its beachfront location, is the main attraction. The tower is lit during the annual illuminations, when the town and seafront are adorned with colourful displays of bulbs that stretch up and down the waterfront for several kilometres.
The complex houses the world famous Tower Ballroom and the equally famous 'Mighty Wurlitzer Organ' where Reginald Dixon played for 40 years. The Wurlitzer is still played on a daily basis in the main holiday season.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Blackpool Tower and Circus - The Official website with Tower information and online booking
- Blackpool Tourism: Blackpool Tower
- Computer-generated virtual panorama from the top of the Tower - Detailing places and distances (4224x2706 px)
- Snapshots of the Blackpool Tower - Viewed from the technical point side (Radio Wave transmitters)
- The Blackpool Tower on the International Database and Gallery of Structures
- Satellite view of the Blackpool Tower, on Google Maps
- The movie Funny Bones (1995) features the tower in several key scenes.
- Sir John Bickerstaffe, founder of Blackpool Tower at Ward's Book of Days
