Hans-Peter Dürr

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Hans-Peter Dürr (October 7, 1929 in Stuttgart), German physicist, is a quintessential transdisciplinarian. In addition to nuclear and quantum physics, elementary particles and gravitation, epistemology, and philosophy, he has advocated for responsible scientific and energy policies.

1 Biography
2 Honors
3 Honorary Memberships and Memberships in international Organisations
4 Books - Selection
5 External links

[edit] Biography

From 1978 to 1980 he was executive Director of the Max Planck Institute for Physics and Astrophysics (Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physics) and of the Werner Heisenberg Institute for Physics (1971, 1978-1980, 1987-1992). He was Vice executive director at the Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner-Heisenberg-Institute) 1972-1977, 1981-1986 and 1993-1995. Until 1997 he was professor of physics at the Ludwig Maximilian University, both in Munich, Germany.

Dürr absolved his Ph.D 1956 after studying physics in Stuttgart (Dipl.-Phys. 1953) at University of California in Berkeley supervised by Edward Teller. 1962 he was guest-professor in Berkeley, California and Madras, India.

As "the" follower of Prof. Werner Heisenberg he specializes in nuclear physics, quantum physics, elementary particles and gravitation, epistemology and philosophy. He also champions various social justice causes, and helped fund the David against Goliath organization protesting against a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant in Bavaria.

In the 1980´s, Dürr advocated for peace as a member of the [Pugwash Conferenc]es on Science and World Affairs. In 1983 he helped co-fund the Scientist's Initiative: Responsibility for Peace, which led to the Scientists' Peace Congress in Mainz attended by 3,300 scientists and the Mainzer Appell, which was a declaration against further nuclear armament. In 1990 another huge scientist´s convention in Göttingen warned against the militarization of space. In support of these conventions, Dürr gave a series of lectures at many German universities. Dürr is a leading critic of the American Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), otherwise known as Star Wars.

In 1986 he proposed a World Peace Initiative, on a similar scale to the Strategic Defence Initiative to solve environmental problems, and achieve social justice and peace. This was later reborn as the Global Challenges Network, which received the Right Livelihood Award, together with Dürr.

More recently, Dürr has contributed to the global environmental movement. He served as a member of the board of Greenpeace-Germany and as a member of the International Advisory Council on the Economic Development of Hainan in Harmony with the Natural Environment in China. In 1996, Dürr was made a member of the UN Secretary General's international advisory group for the Habitat II Conference in Istanbul.

Dürr is a member of the Club of Rome and serves on the scientific committee of the Vienna Internationale Akademie für Zukunftsfragen, advocating sustainable, equitable, and livable development, emphasizing energy efficiency and sufficiency as a point of entry.

In 2005 he published together with Daniel Dahm and Rudolf zur Lippe the Potsdam Manifesto and the Potsdam Denkschrift as follow up of the Russel-Einstein-Manifesto of 1955. Potsdam Manifesto and Potsdam Denkschrift were signed by a large group of scientists from all over the world, i.e. 20 laureates of the Right Livelihood Award, the Alternative Nobel Prize.

Since 2006 he is a founding councillor at World Future Council.

[edit] Honors

Award of Merit 1956, Oakland USA;
Right Livelihood Award 1987 („Alternativer Nobelpreis“), Stockholm;
Waldemar-von-Knoeringen-Award 1989, Munich;
Ecology Award „Goldene Schwalbe“ 1990, Darmstadt;
Natura Obligat Medaille 1991, University of the Bundeswehr Munich;
Elise and Walter Haas International Award 1993, University of California;
Medal `München leuchtet' 1996 in Gold, Culture Award Munich;
Honorary Doctor Dr.phil. h.c, 2002, University Oldenburg, Philosophical Faculty;
International Scientist of the Year 2002, International Biographical Centre, Cambridge, UK;
Großes Verdienstkreuz des Bundesverdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, 2004, Berlin.

[edit] Honorary Memberships and Memberships in international Organisations

Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina, Halle, 1975;
Rhodes Scholarship Foundation, Vorsitzender des deutschen Auswahlausschusses, Hamburg, 1979-1982;
Vereinigung Deutscher Wissenschaftler, Berlin, Vorstand, 1980-1986, und Vorstandsvorsitzender, 1991-97, 2000-;
E.F.-Schuhmacher-Gesellschaft, Kuratorium, Munich, 1980-;
Studiengruppe Sanfte Energietechnologien München SESAM, University Munich 1981-1983;
Naturwissenschaftler Initiative – Verantwortung für den Frieden, Mainz, 1983;
Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs, London/Genf, 1983, Council 1987-97,
Peace-Nobel Prize 1995;
Energiekommission der Landeshauptstadt, Munich, 1983-;
Wissenschaftszentrum München, Vorstand Beirat, 1983-;
Scientists against Nuclear Weapons and for Peace, Sowjetische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Moskau, 1984-;
August-Bebel-Kreis, Tübingen, 1986-1990;
Greenpeace Deutschland, Hamburg, Vorstand, 1985-92;
Stabilitätsorientierte Sicherheitspolitik, Starnberg, Codirector Forschungsprojekt 1986-1988;
Institut für Friedensforschung und Sicherheitspolitik, Wissenschaftlicher Beirat, Universität Hamburg, 1986-;
Global Challenges Network, München, Gründer und Vorstand, 1987;
Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR, Berlin, 1987;
International Foundation for the Survival and Development of Humanity, Moskau, Mitbegründer und Vorstand, 1988;
Institut für sozial-ökologische Forschung, Frankfurt, Wiss. Beirat, 1989-;
Internationale Akademie für Zukunftsfragen, Wien, Vorstand und Wissenschaftliches Präsidium, 1990;
Economic Development of Hainan in Harmony with the Natural Environment, Intern. Adv. Council, PR China, 1990-93;
Die Umweltakademie/Umwelt und Management, Oberpfaffenhofen, Vorsitzender Kuratorium, 1990-97, Vorstand, 1998;
Club of Rome, Paris, 1991;
Europäische Stiftung für Natur- und Kulturvermögen, Prag, Mitbegründer und Präsident, 1991-2001;
Academia Scientiarum et Artium Europaea, Salzburg, 1991-, Prodekan, 1993-1995;
International Network of Engineers and Scientists for Global Responsibility INES, Hamburg, 1992-;
Lenkungsausschuss der „Consultative“, DUA Oberpfaffenhofen/München, 1992-1994;
Center for Science of Hope, International Center for Integrated Studies, ICIS. Advisory Council, New York 1993;
Freunde und Förderer der Robert-Jungk-Stiftung, Ehrenmitglied, Salzburg, 1993-;
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Vorstand, Chicago, 1993-95;
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research PIK, Wissenschaftlicher. Beirat, 1993-2003;
Muhammad Abdus Salam Foundation, Stiftungsrat, London, 1993-1995;
Volkshochschule, Kuratorium, München, 1994-1996;
Global Commission to Fund the U .N., Washington D.C, 1995;
Institut für Zukunftsstudien und Technologiebewertung IZT, Wissenschaftlicher Beirat, Berlin, 1995-;
Gruppe Energie 2010: Zukünftige Energiepolitik, Niedersächsische Energie-Agentur, Hannover, 1995-1998.
U.N. Conference of Human Settlements, Habitat II, International Advisory Council, New York, 1996;
David gegen Goliath, München, 1996, Ehrenmitglied; 1996;
RIO-Impuls Luzern, Schweiz, Beirat, 1996-;
Ludwig-Bölkow-Stiftung München, Kuratorium, 1998-2004;
Roland-Röhl-Stiftung Göttingen, Kuratorium Vorsitzender, 1998;
Global Forum of Spiritual and Parliamentary Leaders, New York, Co-Chair Science, 1999-;
Stiftung für die Rechte zukünftiger Generationen, Oberursel Beirat, 1999;
The State of the World Forum, San Francisco, Gorbachev Foundation, International Coordinating Council, 1999;
Herrmann-Knoblauch-Akademie, Schirmherr, Hannover, 1999;
Bayerische Akademie der Schönen Künste, München, Ehrenmitglied, 2000;
Commission on Globalization, The State of the World Forum San Francisco, New York, 2001;
Friends of Health, Washington, Scientific Advisory Committee, 2000;
Koalition für Leben und Frieden, München , 2002-;
Stiftung Insel Hombroich, Neuß, Kuratorium, 2003-;
Lassalle Institut, Bad Schönbrunn, Schweiz, Patronatskomitee, 2003-;
International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War IPPNW (Friedens-Nobelpreis, 1985),.Berlin, Wiss.Beirat, 2004.

[edit] Books - Selection

Quanten und Felder (Hrsg), Vieweg Verlag, 1971.
Unified Theories of Elementary Particles (Hrsg), Springer Verlag, 1982.
Werner Heisenberg, Gesammelte Werke (MitHrsg), 9 Bände, Piper und Springer Verlag (1985-1993).
Physik und Transzendenz (Hrsg), Scherz Verlag, 1986.
Das Netz des Physikers, Hanser Verlag, 1988.
De la Science à l’Éthique, Bibliothèque Albin Michel Sciences 1988.
Geist und Natur (Hrsg), Scherz Verlag, 1989.
Respekt vor der Natur - Verantwortung für die Natur, Piper Verlag, 1994.
Die Zukunft ist ein unbetretener Pfad, Herder Verlag, 1995.
Zukünftige Energiepolitik (Mitautor), Economica Verlag, 1995.
Umweltverträgliches Wirtschaften (MitHrsg), Agenda Verlag, 1995.
Gott, der Mensch und die Wissenschaft (Mitautor), Pattloch Verlag, 1997.
Rupert Sheldrake in der Diskussion (MitHrsg), Scherz Verlag, 1997.
Für eine zivile Gesellschaft, dtv 2000.
Elemente des Lebens (MitHrsg), Graue Edition, 2000.
Wir erleben mehr als wir begreifen (Mitautor), Herder spektrum, 2001.
What is Life? (Mitautor, MitHrsg), World Scientific Publ., 2002.
Wirklichkeit, Wahrheit, Werte und die Wissenschaft (Mitautor, Mithrsg), BWV, 2003.
Auch die Wissenschaft spricht nur in Gleichnissen, Herder spektrum, 2004.
Dreamtime: Concerning the Boundary between Wilderness and Civilization, 1985.