Joan Bennett
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- For the January 1985 Playboy Playmate of the Month, see Joan Bennett (Playmate).
| Joan Bennett | |
| Birth name | Joan Geraldine Bennett |
| Born | February 27, 1910 Palisades Park, New Jersey, USA |
| Died | December 7, 1990 (aged 80) Scarsdale, New York, USA |
| Spouse(s) | John Marion Fox (1926 - 1928) (divorced) Gene Markey (1932 - 1937) (divorced) Walter Wanger (1940 - 1965) (divorced) David Wilde (1978 - 1990) (her death) |
Joan Geraldine Bennett (February 27, 1910 – December 7, 1990) was an American film actress who also achieved success later in life as a television actress.
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[edit] Early life
Born in Palisades Park, New Jersey, Bennett was the youngest of 3 daughters of stage actors Richard Bennett and Adrienne Morrison and was the younger sister of actresses Constance Bennett and Barbara Bennett (the mother of Morton Downey, Jr.).
Joan Bennett and her siblings were also the grand-daughters of prominent stage actor Morris W. Morris, who was of African descent. Morris, who was born in Jamaica (West Indies), was a Civil War veteran who served in the "Blacks" division of the Louisiana Native Guards.
[edit] Career rise
Bennett made her first film appearance in 1918 in an uncredited part and appeared in a few silent films while a child. She married at the age of 16, and when this marriage ended two years later, resumed her acting career.
Contracted to 20th Century Fox she appeared as a blonde (her natural color) ingenue in a several films including Puttin' on the Ritz in 1930 and Me and My Gal in 1932, before leaving this studio to appear in Little Women (1933). She was not taken seriously as an actress and struggled to establish herself. Her task was further complicated by the rapid rise to fame of her sister Constance, who at this time was one of Hollywood's most successful and popular actresses, and with whom she was unfavourably compared.
She signed a contract with producer Walter Wanger, whom she would later marry in 1940. He managed her career, and with director Tay Garnett convinced her to change her hair from blonde to brunette. With this change her screen persona evolved into that of a glamorous seductress and she began to attract attention.
During the search to find an actress to play Scarlett O'Hara in Gone with the Wind, Bennett was tested and impressed producer David O. Selznick. She was briefly considered to be a front runner for this part but Selznick eventually turned his attention to Paulette Goddard, who was then rejected in favour of Vivien Leigh.
In the early 1940s Bennett appeared in four films directed by Fritz Lang. Three of them (Man Hunt (1941), The Woman in the Window (1944), and Scarlet Street) established her as a film noir femme fatale. She also worked with noted directors Jean Renoir in The Woman on the Beach. and Max Ophüls in The Reckless Moment. She also played the wife of Spencer Tracy and mother of Elizabeth Taylor in Father of the Bride (1950) and its sequel, Father's Little Dividend (1951).
[edit] Scandal
Midway through her career, Bennett had changed agents. In 1951 Wanger shot and injured Bennett's new agent, with whom she had begun an affair, and the resulting scandal damaged her career. Wanger spent 2 years in prison for the offense, but he and Bennett remained married until 1965.
She continued to work steadily in theatre and television and was a cast member of the television series Dark Shadows for its entire five year run, from 1966 until 1971, receiving an Emmy Award nomination for her performance therein. Bennett also appeared in a few more films, most notably Dario Argento's Suspiria.
In the last decades of her life, she was married to David Wilde, a wealthy businessman. Bennett died from a heart attack in Scarsdale, New York at the age of 80, and was buried in Pleasant View Cemetery, Lyme, Connecticut.
She has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for services to Motion Pictures, at 6310 Hollywood Boulevard.
[edit] Filmography
- The Valley of Decision (1916)
- The Eternal City (1923)
- Power (1928)
- The Divine Lady (1929)
- Bulldog Drummond (1929)
- Three Live Ghosts (1929)
- Disraeli (1929)
- The Mississippi Gambler (1929)
- Puttin' on the Ritz (1930)
- Crazy That Way (1930)
- Moby Dick (1930)
- Maybe It's Love (1930)
- Scotland Yard (1930)
- Many a Slip (1931)
- Doctors' Wives (1931)
- Hush Money (1931)
- Screen Snapshots (1932) (short subject)
- She Wanted a Millionaire (1932)
- Careless Lady (1932)
- The Trial of Vivienne Ware (1932)
- Week Ends Only (1932)
- Wild Girl (1932)
- Me and My Gal (1932)
- Arizona to Broadway (1933)
- Little Women (1933)
- The Pursuit of Happiness (1934)
- The Man Who Reclaimed His Head (1934)
- The Fashion Side of Hollywood (1935) (short subject)
- Private Worlds (1935)
- Mississippi (1935)
- Two for Tonight (1935)
- She Couldn't Take It (1935)
- The Man Who Broke the Bank at Monte Carlo (1935)
- Big Brown Eyes (1936)
- Thirteen Hours by Air (1936)
- Two in a Crowd (1936)
- Wedding Present (1936)
- Hollywood Party (1937) (short subject)
- Vogues of 1938 (1937)
- I Met My Love Again (1938)
- The Texans (1938)
- Artists and Models Abroads (1938)
- Trade Winds (1938)
- The Man in the Iron Mask (1939)
- The Housekeeper's Daughter (1939)
- Green Hell (1940)
- The House Across the Bay (1940)
- The Man I Married (1940)
- The Son of Monte Cristo (1940)
- She Knew All the Answers (1941)
- Man Hunt (1941)
- Wild Geese Calling (1941)
- Confirm or Deny (1941)
- The Wife Takes a Flyer (1942)
- Twin Beds (1942)
- Hedda Hopper's Hollywood No. 6 (1942) (short subject)
- Girl Trouble (1942)
- Margin for Error (1943)
- The Woman in the Window (1944)
- Nob Hill (1945)
- Scarlet Street (1945)
- Colonel Effingham's Raid (1946)
- The Macomber Affair (1947)
- The Woman on the Beach (1947)
- Secret Beyond the Door... (1948)
- Hollow Triumph (1948)
- The Reckless Moment (1949)
- Father of the Bride (1950)
- For Heaven's Sake (1950)
- Father's Little Dividend (1951)
- The Guy Who Came Back (1951)
- Highway Dragnet (1954)
- We're No Angels (1955)
- There's Always Tomorrow (1956)
- Navy Wife (1956)
- Desire in the Dust (1960)
- House of Dark Shadows (1970)
- Suspiria (1977)
