List of Governors of Delaware
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This is a chronological listing of the Presidents and Governors of Delaware.
The Governor serves as head of the executive branch of the state's government, and was called President under the Delaware Constitution of 1776. With the Delaware Constitution of 1792 the name was changed to conform to usage in the rest of the states. The Presidents were particularly weak executive officials, being elected by the legislature, having no legislative veto, ineligible for immediate reelection, and whose actions required the approval of an executive Privy Council. Starting in 1792 the Governor was popularly elected and the Privy Council was abolished, but it wasn't until 1897 that a veto or election to a second term was possible. As a result, the office was part time and largely ceremonial until the mid twentieth century.
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[edit] Presidents under the Constitution of 1776
The General Assembly chose the State President for a term of three years.
# | Name | Took Office | Left Office | Party [1] | Residence | County | Occupation | notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | John McKinly | February 12, 1777 | September 22, 1777 | no parties | Wilmington | New Castle | Physician | resigned [2] |
2 | Thomas McKean | September 22, 1777 | October 20, 1777 | no parties | New Castle | New Castle | Lawyer | acting |
3 | George Read | October 20, 1777 | March 31, 1778 | no parties | New Castle | New Castle | Lawyer | acting |
4 | Caesar Rodney | March 31, 1778 | November 6, 1781 | no parties | Dover | Kent | Lawyer | |
5 | John Dickinson | November 13, 1781 | November 4, 1782 | no parties | Wilmington | New Castle | Lawyer | resigned |
6 | John Cook | November 4, 1782 | February 1, 1783 | no parties | Smyrna | Kent | Farmer | acting |
7 | Nicholas Van Dyke | February 1, 1783 | October 27, 1786 | no parties | New Castle | New Castle | Lawyer | |
8 | Thomas Collins | October 27, 1786 | March 29, 1789 | no parties | Smyrna | Kent | Lawyer | died in office |
9 | Jehu Davis | March 29, 1789 | June 2, 1789 | no parties | Milford | Kent | Farmer | acting |
10 | Joshua Clayton | June 2, 1789 | January 15, 1793 | no parties | Pencader | New Castle | Physician |
[edit] Governors under the Constitution of 1792
Elections were held the first Tuesday of October. The Governor took office the third Tuesday in January, for a term of three years.
[edit] Governors under the Constitution of 1831
Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1st. The Governor takes office the third Tuesday in January, for a term of four years.
[edit] Governors under the Constitution of 1897
Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1st. The Governor takes office the third Tuesday in January, for a term of four years.
[edit] Colonial Governors
- See also: List of Directors-General of New Netherlands for Dutch Directors-General 1624-1664.
- See also: New Sweden for Swedish Directors 1638-1655.
- See also: List of colonial governors of New York for New York Proprietory Governors 1664-1682.
- See also: List of Proprietors of Pennsylvania for the Penn family Proprietors 1682-1776.
- See also: List of Colonial Lieutenant Governors of Pennsylvania for the Penn Proprietary Lieutenant Governors 1682-1776.
[edit] Notes
- ^ Before 1792 shading indicates association with loose factions that were precursors to parties.
- ^ McKinly was captured and taken prisoner by the British.
- ^ Molleston died before taking office. He never served as Governor.
- ^ Maull was acting Governor and then died in office himself.
- ^ Saulsbury completed Cannon's term and then was elected Governor for a complete term of his own.
- ^ Present term ends January 20, 2009
[edit] References
- Martin, Roger A. (1984). A History of Delaware Through its Governors. Wilmington, Delaware: McClafferty Press.
[edit] External links
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