Saveh
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Saveh (also known as Savah) is a small city in the Markazi Province of Iran. It is located around 100 km (62 miles) southwest of Tehran, at an elevation of 1030 meters (3380 ft).[1][2] As of 2004, the city had a population of approximately 140,000 people.[2]
[edit] Legend
According to Iranian tradition, the Magi who visited the infant Jesus traveled from Saveh, and are buried among its ruins. Marco Polo described the tombs of the Magi in his travel book, Il Milione:
- "In Persia is the city of Saba, from which the Three Magi set out... and in this city they are buried, in three very large and beautiful monuments, side by side. And above them there is a square building, beautifully kept. The bodies are still entire, with hair and beard remaining." (Book i).[3]
Saveh is said to have possessed one of the greatest libraries in the Middle East, until its destruction by the Mongols during their first invasion of Iran.[3]
[edit] Politics
In 2004, Saveh became only the second city in the history of the Islamic Republic to appoint a woman as mayor.[2]
[edit] References
- ^ "Savah". 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.
- ^ a b c "Iran's only female mayor sweeps up small town", The Daily Star, August 04, 2004.
- ^ a b Polo, Marco and Rustichello da Pisa (1903). in Henry Yule and Henri Cordier: The Travels of Marco Polo: The Complete Yule-Cordier Edition.
