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Sid Luckman - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sid Luckman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sid Luckman
Date of birth November 21, 1916
Place of birth Flag of United States Brooklyn, New York
Date of death July 5, 1998 (aged 81)
Place of death Miami Beach, Florida
Position(s) Quarterback
College Columbia
NFL Draft 1939 / Round 1/ Pick 2
Honors NFL 1940s All-Decade Team
Stats
Statistics
Team(s)
1939-1950 Chicago Bears
College Hall of Fame
Pro Football Hall of Fame, 1965

Sid Luckman (November 21, 1916 - July 5, 1998) was an American football quarterback for the Chicago Bears from 1939 to 1950 leading the team to 4 NFL championships during that period.

He was instrumental in his team's record-setting win of 73-0 over the Washington Redskins in the 1940 NFL title game. Sportscaster Jimmy Cannon once said in reference to his years at Columbia, "You had to be there to realize how great Sid was."[citation needed]

Contents

[edit] Biography

[edit] Early life

Sidney Luckman was born November 21, 1916, in Brooklyn to Jewish German immigrants. He played both baseball and football for Erasmus Hall High School and Columbia University. At Columbia, he completed 180 of 376 passes for 2,413 yards and 20 touchdowns -- impressive numbers for that era. He finished third in the 1938 Heisman Trophy voting, losing to Davey O'Brien and Marshall Goldberg.

He was voted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1960.

[edit] Chicago Bears

[edit] The Draft

Chicago Bears owner and coach George Halas set out to restructure the offensive side of the game of football. Both at the college and pro levels, offenses were a drab scrum of running the ball with only occasional passes. The role of the quarterback still languished as running back who could, as a gimmick, toss a few passes. Most passing was done by the tailback in the predominant single-wing formation, and then usually only on third down with long yardage to go. Halas and his coaches invented a rather complex scheme building on the traditional T-formation, but needed the right quarterback to run it properly. Hearing of Sid Luckman's exploits at Columbia University, playing a schedule where they were under-sized, Halas traveled to New York to watch him play. Halas convinced the Pittsburgh Steelers to draft Luckman second overall and then trade him to the Bears. At first Luckman had little interest in pro football. Intrigued by the challenge of a new offense and Halas' $5000 salary offer, Luckman mastered an offense that revolutionized football. Only Sammy Baugh, playing for the Washington Redskins had the passing skills to match Luckman. Eventually, Luckman tutored college coaches across the Big Ten, Notre Dame and West Point in the intricacies of the passing game.

[edit] The T-formation

In only his second season with the Bears, Luckman took over the offense and led the Bears to the title game against Sammy Baugh and the Redskins. The Redskins had beaten the Bears 7-3 during the regular season. Using the "man-in-motion" innovation to great advantage, the Bears destroyed the Redskins 73-0. Luckman passed only 6 times, with 4 completions and 102 yards in the rout. This win was the beginning of over 6 years of Bear dominance of the NFL. From 1940-1946 the Bears played in 5 NFL championship games, winning 4, and posted a 54-17-3 regular season record. In 1942, the Bears posted a perfect 11-0 record and outscored their opponents 376-84 (they lost the championship game to Baugh and Redskins). Luckman was central to the Chicago success. Perfecting Halas' complex offensive scheme of fakes, men in motion, and quick hitting runs, Luckman added the dimension of accurate downfield throwing. During his career, Luckman completed 52% of his passes, averaging 8.4 yards per attempt. In 1943, his finest season, he completed 110 of 202 for 2194 yards and 28 touchdowns. During one game that year, Luckman threw for 443 yards and 7 touchdowns, still tied for the most passing TDs in one game. He led the "Monsters of the Midway" to championships in 1940, 1941, 1943, and 1946. Luckman also had 132 interceptions in his career.

[edit] Career stats

Passing Stats
Year Team G Passing
Att.-Comp.
Yards Pct. TD Int. Pass
Rating
1939 Chicago 11 51-23 636 .451 5 4 91.6
1940 Chicago 11 105-48 941 .457 4 9 54.5
1941 Chicago 11 119-68 1,181 .571 9 6 95.3
1942 Chicago 11 105-57 1,023 .543 10 13 80.1
1943 Chicago 10 202-110 2,194 .545 28 12 107.5
1944 Chicago 7 143-71 1,018 .497 11 12 63.8
1945 Chicago 10 217-117 1,727 .539 14 10 82.5
1946 Chicago 11 229-110 1,826 .480 17 16 71.0
1947 Chicago 12 323-176 2,712 .545 24 31 67.7
1948 Chicago 12 163-89 1,047 .546 13 14 65.1
1949 Chicago 11 50-22 200 .440 1 3 37.1
1950 Chicago 11 37-13 180 .351 1 2 38.1
Totals 128 1,744-904 14,685 .518 137 132 75.0

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Preceded by
Bernard Masterson
Chicago Bears Starting Quarterbacks
1940-1948
Succeeded by
Johnny Lujack
Preceded by
Don Hutson
NFL Most Valuable Player
1943 season
Succeeded by
Frank Sinkwich
National Football League | NFL's 1940s All-Decade Team

Sammy Baugh | Sid Luckman | Bob Waterfield | Tony Canadeo | Bill Dudley | George McAfee | Charley Trippi | Steve Van Buren | Byron White | Pat Harder | Marion Motley | Bill Osmanski | Jim Benton | Jack Ferrante | Ken Kavanaugh | Dante Lavelli | Pete Pihos | Mac Speedie | Ed Sprinkle | Al Blozis | George Connor | Frank "Bucko" Kilroy | Buford "Baby" Ray | Vic Sears | Al Wistert | Bruno Banducci | Bill Edwards | Garrard "Buster" Ramsey | Bill Willis | Len Younce | Charley Brock | Clyde "Bulldog" Turner | Alex Wojciechowicz |

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