Wikipedia:WikiProject Banksia/Drafts/List of Banksia species
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This is a list of Banksia species.
Scientific name | Common names | Appearance | History | Taxonomy | Distribution | Ecology | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Form | Flower colour | Collected | Published | Flowering time | Serotinous?[1] | Response to fire | Conservation status | ||||
B. aculeata | Prickly Banksia | Shrub | Yellow | A.S.George, 1972 | A.S.George, 1981 | B. ser. Tetragonae | Stirling Range | February–March | Yes | Killed | P2 (W.A.)[2] |
B. aemula![]() |
Wallum Banksia | Shrub | Yellow | R.Br., 1801 | R.Br, 1810 | B. ser. Banksia | Bundaberg to Sydney | March–June | Weakly | Resprouts from trunk or lignotuber | Secure |
B. aquilonia | Northern Coastal Banksia | Shrub or tree | Yellow | A.S.George, 1975 | A.S.George, 1981 | B. ser. Salicinae | North Queensland | March–June | No | Resprouts from trunk | Secure |
B. ashbyi![]() |
Ashby's Banksia, Orange Banksia | Shrub | Orange | Ashby, 1930 | Baker f., 1934 | B. ser. Cyrtostylis | Geraldton to Exmouth | May–August | Yes | Killed | Secure |
B. attenuata![]() |
Candlestick Banksia, Slender Banksia | Shrub or tree | Yellow | R.Br., 1802 | R.Br., 1810 | B. ser. Cyrtostylis | Kalbarri National Park to Fitzgerald River National Park | September–February | Weakly | Resprouts from trunk or lignotuber | Secure |
B. audax | Shrub | Orange | C.A.Gardner, 1926 | C.A.Gardner, 1928 | B. ser. Cyrtostylis | Inland W.A. | November–January | Yes | Resprouts from lignotuber | Secure | |
B. baueri |
Woolly Banksia, Woolly-spiked Banksia, Possum Banksia | Shrub | Brown perianths, cream styles | Baxter, 1829 | R.Br., 1930 | B. ser. Bauerinae | North and east of Albany | May–July | Yes | Killed | Secure |
B. baxteri![]() |
Baxter's Banksia, Bird's Nest Banksia | Shrub | Yellow | Baxter, 1829 | R.Br., 1830 | B. ser. Banksia | Albany to Esperance | December–May | Yes | Killed | Secure |
B. benthamiana | Bentham's Banksia | Shrub or small tree | Orange | Gardner, 1940 | Gardner, 1964 | B. ser. Cyrtostylis | Mullewa and Dalwalinu | November–January | Yes | Killed | P4 (W.A.)[3] |
B. blechnifolia![]() |
Prostrate shrub | Yellow | George Maxwell, 1861 | Mueller, 1864 | B. ser. Prostratae | Jerramungup to Gibson | September–November | Yes | Killed | Secure | |
B. brownii![]() |
Brown's Banksia, Feather-leaved Banksia | Shrub or small tree | Brown perianths, red styles | Baxter, 1829 | R.Br., 1830 | B. ser. Spicigerae | Albany to Stirling Range | May–July | Yes | Killed | Endangered (EPBC)[4] |
B. burdettii | Burdett's Banksia | Small tree | Orange | William Burdett, c.1930 | Baker f., 1934 | B. ser. Crocinae | north of Gingin | January–May | Yes | Killed | Secure |
[edit] Notes
- ^ Serotinous species retain their seed in their follicles until prompted to release them by exposure to bushfire. Non-serotinous species release their seed spontaneously as soon as it reaches maturity. Weakly serotinous species release some seed spontaneously, but retain some until exposed to bushfire.
- ^ "P2 (W.A.)" means a "Priority Two - Poorly Known Taxa" under Western Australia's Wildlife Conservation Act 1950.
- ^ "P4 (W.A.)" means a "Priority Four - Rare Taxa" under Western Australia's Wildlife Conservation Act 1950.
- ^ "EPBC" means Australia's Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
[edit] References
- George, Alex S. (1981). "The Genus Banksia L.f. (Proteaceae)". Nuytsia 3: 239–473. ISSN 0085 4417 0085 4417.
- George, Alex S. (1984). The Banksia Book. Kenthurst, New South Wales: Kangaroo Press in assocation with The Society For Growing Australian Plants NSW.
|- | B. caleyi || Cayley's Banksia, Red Lantern Banksia || || shrub || Jerramungup || |- | B. candolleana || Propeller Banksia || || shrub || north of Gingin || |- | B. canei || Mountain Banksia || || shrub || Melbourne to Canberra|| |- | B. chamaephyton || Fishbone Banksia || ||prostrate shrub|| north of Perth || |- | B. coccinea || Scarlet Banksia, Waratah Banksia, Albany Banksia || || shrub, small tree || Albany to Young river inland to Striling range || |- | B. conferta || Glasshouse Banksia || || shrub, small tree ||Glass House Mountains & Lamington Plateau Queensland, Bowral to Lithgow || |- | B. cuneata || Matchstick Banksia, Quairading Banksia || || shrub small tree || Pingelly, Quairding || || |- | B. cunninghamii || 2 || |- | B. dentata || Tropical Banksia, Rilidili (Wubuy) ||
|| small tree || Northern Australia, New Guinea, Aru Islands || || |- | B. dryandroides || Dryandra-leaved Banksia ||
|| small shrub || Two Peoples bay and Cheyne Bay, Western Australia || |- | B. elderiana || Swordfish Banksia, Palm Banksia || || shrub || Goldfields - Esperance || |- | B. elegans || Elegant Banksia || || shrub, small tree || Eneabba, Western Australia || |- | B. epica || ||
|| shrub || Western end of Great Australian Bight || Winter || regenerates from seed |- | B. ericifolia || Heath-leaved Banksia || |- | B. gardneri || Prostrate Banksia || |- | B. goodii || Good's Banksia || |- | B. grandis || Mangite, Bull Banksia, Giant Banksia || |- | B. grossa || Coarse Banksia || |- | B. hiemalis || 1 || |- | B. hookeriana || Hooker's Banksia || |- | B. ilicifolia || Holly-leaved Banksia || |- | B. incana || Hoary Banksia || |- | B. integrifolia || Coast Banksia, White Honeysuckle || |- | B. kingii || (fossil) || |- | B. laevigata || Tennis Ball Banksia || |- | B. lanata || Coomallo Banksia || |- | B. laricina || Rose Banksia, Rose-fruited Banksia || |- | B. lemanniana || Lemann's Banksia, Yellow Lantern Banksia || |- | B. leptophylla || Slender Leaved Banksia || |- | B. lindleyana || Porcupine Banksia || |- | B. littoralis || Western Swamp Banksia, Swamp Banksia, Pungura || |- | B. longicarpa || (fossil) || |- | B. lullfitzii || || |- | B. marginata || Silver Banksia, Warrock || |- | B. media || Southern Plains Banksia, Golden Stalk Banksia || |- | B. meisneri || Meisner's Banksia || |- | B. menziesii || Menzies' Banksia, Firewood Banksia || |- | B. micrantha || || |- | B. nutans || Nodding Banksia || |- | B. oblongifolia || Rusty Banksia, Dwarf Banksia || |- | B. occidentalis || Red Swamp Banksia, Water Bush Banksia || |- | B. oligantha || Wagin Banksia || |- | B. oreophila || Western Mountain Banksia || |- | B. ornata || Desert Banksia || |- | B. paludosa || Swamp Banksia, Marsh Banksia || |- | B. penicillata ||1 || |- | B. petiolaris || || |- | B. pilostylis || || |- | B. plagiocarpa || Dallachy's Banksia, Blue Banksia, Hinchinbrook Banksia || |- | B. praemorsa || Cut-leaf Banksia || |- | B. prionotes || Acorn Banksia, Orange Banksia || |- | B. pulchella || Teasel Banksia, Dainty Banksia || |- | B. quercifolia || Oak-leaved Banksia || |- | B. repens || Creeping Banksia || |- | B. robur || Eastern Swamp Banksia, Swamp Banksia, Broad-leaved Banksia || |- | B. rosserae || 3 || |- | B. saxicola || Grampians Banksia, Rock Banksia || |- | B. scabrella || Burma Road Banksia || |- | B. sceptrum || Sceptre Banksia || |- | B. seminuda || River Banksia || |- | B. serrata || Saw Banksia, Red Honeysuckle || |- | B. solandri || Stirling Range Banksia, Solander's Banksia || |- | B. speciosa || Showy Banksia || |- | B. sphaerocarpa || Fox Banksia, Round-fruited Banksia || |- | B. spinulosa || Hairpin Banksia || |- | B. strahanensis || (fossil) || |- | B. telmatiaea || Swamp Fox Banksia || |- | B. tricuspis || Lesueur Banksia, Pine Banksia || |- | B. verticillata || Granite Banksia, Albany Banksia || |- | B. victoriae || Woolly Orange Banksia || |- | B. violacea || Violet Banksia || |- |}