Günter Blobel
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Günter Blobel (born May 21, 1936) is a German American biologist.
Blobel was born in Waltersdorf (Niegosławice) in the Prussian Province of Lower Silesia. He graduated at the University of Tübingen in 1960 and received his Ph.D. from University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1967. He was appointed to the Howard Hughes Medical Institute in 1986.
Blobel was awarded the 1999 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery that newly synthesized proteins contain "address tags" which direct them to the proper location within the cell. This is known as protein targeting.
Blobel is also well-known for his direct and active support for the rebuilding of Dresden in Germany, becoming, in 1994, the founder and president of the nonprofit "Friends of Dresden, Inc." He donated all of the Nobel award money to the restoration of Dresden, in particular for the rebuilding of the Frauenkirche (completed in 2005) and the building of a new synagogue.
As of 2003, Blobel works at the Rockefeller University, New York City. Blobel lives in Manhattan's Upper East Side with his wife and three English setters. He is also on the board of directors for Nestlé.
[edit] Scientific awards
- 1978: National Academy of Sciences' U.S. Steel Foundation Award in Molecular Biology
- 1982: Gairdner Foundation International Award
- 1993: Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research
- 1995: Ciba Drew Award in Biomedical Research
- 1996: King Faisal Award
- 1997: Mayor's Award for Excellence in Science and Technology
- 1999: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
[edit] External links
1976: Blumberg, Gajdusek | 1977: Guillemin, Schally, Yalow | 1978: Arber, Nathans, Smith | 1979: Cormack, Hounsfield | 1980: Benacerraf, Dausset, Snell | 1981: Sperry, Hubel, Wiesel | 1982: Bergström, Samuelsson, Vane | 1983: McClintock | 1984: Jerne, Köhler, Milstein | 1985: Brown, Goldstein | 1986: Cohen, Levi-Montalcini | 1987: Tonegawa | 1988: Black, Elion, Hitchings | 1989: Bishop, Varmus | 1990: Murray, Thomas | 1991: Neher, Sakmann | 1992: Fischer, Krebs | 1993: Roberts, Sharp | 1994: Gilman, Rodbell | 1995: Lewis, Nüsslein-Volhard, Wieschaus | 1996: Doherty, Zinkernagel | 1997: Prusiner | 1998: Furchgott, Ignarro, Murad | 1999: Blobel | 2000: Carlsson, Greengard, Kandel |
Categories: 1936 births | Living people | American biologists | German biologists | German natives of Silesia | German Nobel laureates | Members and associates of the United States National Academy of Sciences | Members of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences | Naturalized citizens of the United States | Nestlé | Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine | University of Munich alumni | University of Wisconsin-Madison alumni