Galfred de Liberatione
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Galfredus or Galfred de Liberatione was Bishop of Dunkeld and Bishop-postulate of St Andrews. He was a clerk to King Alexander II of Scotland as early as 1219, as well as being a canon of Dunkeld and precentor of Glasgow. He was elected to the bishopric of Dunkeld in 1236. After an investigation by Pope Gregory IX regarding a defect of birth possessed by Galfred, he was confirmed as bishop in sometime in 1237.
In 1238, after the death of William de Malveisin, bishop of St Andrews, Galfred was postulated to that see. However, this postulation was disallowed by the Pope, and Galfred remained bishop of Dunkeld. Galfred was one of the bishops present at the coronation of King Alexander III in 1249. He died at Tippermuir on St Cecilia's Day (November 22), 1249. He was buried in the cathedral of Dunkeld.
[edit] Reference
- Dowden, John, The Bishops of Scotland, ed. J. Maitland Thomson, (Glasgow, 1912)
Religious Posts | ||
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Preceded by Gilbert the Chaplain |
Bishop of Dunkeld 1236/7–1249 |
Succeeded by Richard de Inverkeithing |
Preceded by William de Malveisin |
Bishop of St Andrews post. 1238 (overturned by Pope) |
Succeeded by David de Bernham |
[Known]
Secular Abbot-Bishops
Túathal · Flaithbertach · Dúnchad · Crínán · Ethelred
Pre-Reformation Bishops
Cormac · John of Atholl · Gregoir · Richard · Walter de Bidun · John the Scot · Richard de Prebenda · John de Leicester · Hugh de Sigillo · Matthew the Scot · Gilbert · Galfred de Liberatione · Richard de Inverkeithing · Hugh de Strivelyn · William · Matthew de Crambeth · John de Leche · William Sinclair · Maol Choluim de Innerpeffray · Richard de Pilmor · Robert de Den · Donnchadh de Strathearn · John Luce · John de Carrick · Michael de Monymusk · Andrew Umfray · John de Peebles · Robert Sinclair · Robert de Cardeny · Dómhnall MacNeachdainn · James Kennedy · Alexander Lauder · Thomas Livingston · James Bruce · William Turnbull · John de Ralston · Thomas Lauder · James Livingston · Alexander Inglis · George Brown · Andrew Stewart · Gavin Douglas · Robert Cockburn · George Crichton · Donald Campbell · Robert Crichton ·
Post-Reformation Bishops
James Paton · Robert Crichton · Peter Rollock · James Nicolson · Alexander Lindsay · George Haliburton · Henry Guthrie · William Lindsay · Andrew Bruce · John Hamilton
Italics indicate non consecrated, titular or doubtful bishops
[Known] Pre-Norman Bishops
Cellach I · Fothad I · Máel Ísu I · Cellach II · Máel Muire · Máel Ísu II · Ailín · Máel Dúin · Túathal · Fothad II · Giric · Cathróe
Norman and Post-Norman Bishops
Turgot · Eadmer · Robert de Scon · Ernald · Richard · John the Scot · Hugh · Roger de Beaumont · William de Malveisin · Galfred de Liberatione · David de Bernham · Robert de Stuteville · Abel de Golynn · Gamelin · William Wishart · William Fraser · William de Lamberton · James Bane · William Bell · William de Landallis · Stephen de Pa · Walter Trail · Thomas Stewart · Walter de Danyelston · Gilbert de Greenlaw · Henry Wardlaw · James Kennedy · Patrick Graham
Pre-Reformation Archbishops
Patrick Graham · James Stewart · Alexander Stewart · John Hepburn · Innocenzo Cibo · Andrew Forman · James Beaton · David Beaton · John Hamilton · Gavin Hamilton
Post-Reformation Archbishops
John Douglas · Patrick Adamson · George Gledstanes · John Spottiswood · James Sharp · Alexander Burnet · Arthur Rose