Geoinformatics
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Geoinformatics is a science which develops and uses information science infrastructure to address the problems of geosciences and related branches of engineering.
The three main tasks of geoinformatics are:
- development and management of databases of geodata
- analysis and modeling of geodata
- development and integration of computer tools and software for the first two tasks.
Geoinformatics is related to geocomputation and to the development and use of geographic information systems or Spatial Decision Support Systems
[edit] Applications
- An object-relational database (ORD) or object-relational database management system (ORDBMS)
- Object-relational mapping (or O/RM)
- Geostatistics
| General | Geography · History of geography |
| Lists | Basic topics · Geographers · Geography of countries |
| Branches | Human geography — Behavioral · Crime · Cultural · Demography · Development · Economic · Feminist · Health · Historical · Political · Regional · Social · Urban
Physical geography — Biogeography · Climatology · Coastal · Environmental · Geodesy · Geomorphology · Glaciology · Hydrology · Landscape ecology · Limnology · Oceanography · Palaeogeography · Pedology |
| Techniques | Cartography · Geographic Information Systems (GIS) · Geostatistics · Global Positioning System (GPS) · Remote sensing · Spatial data analysis · Qualitative methods |
