Havelock North, New Zealand
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Havelock North is a town in New Zealand, in the North Island's Hawke's Bay region. It ranked as a borough for many years until the 1989 reorganisation of local government saw it merged into the new Hastings District.
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[edit] Location, features and population
Havelock North lies seven kilometres to the southeast of Hastings itself, and has a population of almost 9,500. It is generally the residence of metropolitan Hastings's wealthier people.
The town, known locally as "the village", stands on the Heretaunga Plains, and has a reputation for its orchards, vineyards, and educational facilities. One of New Zealand's most important wine regions centres on the town. The town's industry centres around its fruit and wine production, and includes a horicultural research centre.
Nearby rises the prominent landmark Te Mata Peak, a 399-metre outcrop, which according to local Māori legend is the body of a giant, Te Mata o Rongokako.
One of the town's most impressive buildings is Whare Ra, a house built for a temple of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn in the early twentieth century.
Havelock North is generally hilly, as it is on the foothills of Te Mata Peak and small gullies have been formed by the creeks and streams flowing from Te Mata Peak, resulting in a small amount of inaccessible or steep land which is converted into forests, parks or reserves, giving the local image of naturally having many bushes and trees.
[edit] History
Havelock North took its name from Sir Henry Havelock, a hero of the Indian Mutiny campaign, thus keeping with the local habit of naming towns after prominent men from Imperial India. Its founders originally envisaged a larger town for the site, but when the Wellington-Napier rail line went through the area in 1874 it took a direct route some distance from Havelock North, and Hastings became a more logical choice for settlement.
As Hawkes Bay's population increases rapidly, new subdivisions and continuous renewals and renovations of 'The Village' are ongoing. Such new subdivisions are located on the expansion onto the Heretaunga Plains such as the Palmbrook & Brookvale areas and the affluent suburbs on Te Mata Peak, where houses sell for over US$2 000 000.
Like a number of North Island towns, Havelock North has grown larger than its South Island namesake, Havelock, in the Marlborough Sounds.
[edit] Residents
Prominent local residents include:
- Alfred Meebold (botanist, writer, and anthroposopher) died at Havelock North, on the 6th of January 1952.
- Dr Robert William Felkin, 1853-1926, LRCS (Edinburgh), MD (Marberg), FRSE, FRGS; medical missionary; ceremonial magician, member of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn and founder of the Whare Ra lodge; author on Uganda and Central Africa; explorer and early anthropologist.
Many of Havelock North's residents are those who commute to downtown Hastings or Napier who prefer rural or suburban life as opposed to the bustling city life of Hastings.
[edit] Education
The town is better-endowed educationally than many of its size.
It has Taruna College for teacher training, based on Rudolph Steiner principles.
Havelock North Intermediate School is a district leader in Media Studies, with pupils from Hastings visiting it for classes.
Other schools also include Te Mata Primary, Havelock North Primary, Lucknow Primary and Havelock North High School as well as the private schools Hereworth, Woodford House and Iona College.
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