Helen Stephens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Olympic medal record
Women's athletics
Gold	1936 Berlin	100 metres
Gold	1936 Berlin	4 x 100 m

Helen Herring Stephens (February 3, 1918 - January 17, 1994) was an American athlete, a double Olympic champion in 1936.

Stephens, nicknamed the Fulton Flash after her birthplace Fulton, Missouri, was a strong athlete in sprint events - she never lost a race in her entire career - but also in weight events like the shot put and discus throw, and she won national titles in both categories of events.

Aged only 18, Stephens was sent out to the 1936 Summer Olympics. There, she won the 100 m final, beating reigning champion and reigning world record holder Stanisława Walasiewicz of Poland. Her time of 11.5 s was below the world record, but was not recognised because a strong backwind was present at the time of the race. Next, Stephens anchored the American 4 x 100 m relay team that won the Olympic title after the leading German team dropped its baton.

Stephens retired from athletics shortly after the Games and played some professional baseball and softball. From 1938 to 1952, she was the owner and manager of her own semi-professional basketball team.

She died in Saint Louis at 75.

[edit] Bibliography

• The Life of Helen Stephens - The Fulton Flash, by Sharon Kinney Hanson, 2004.

Olympic champions in women's 100 m

Betty Robinson | Stanisława Walasiewicz | Helen Stephens | 1948: Fanny Blankers-Koen | 1952: Marjorie Jackson | 1956: Betty Cuthbert | 1960: Wilma Rudolph | 1964: Wyomia Tyus | 1968: Wyomia Tyus | 1972: Renate Stecher | 1976: Annegret Richter | 1980: Lyudmila Kondratyeva | 1984: Evelyn Ashford | 1988: Florence Griffith-Joyner | 1992: Gail Devers | 1996: Gail Devers | 2000: Marion Jones | 2004: Yulia Nestsiarenka