Hmar language
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hmar Hmar |
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Pronunciation: | IPA: /m̥a/ | |
Spoken in: | Mizoram, Manipur, and Assam, India; Myanmar | |
Region: | Southeast Asia | |
Total speakers: | India: 50,000 (Ethnologue, 1997) | |
Language family: | Sino-Tibetan Tibeto-Burman Kuki-Chin-Naga Kuki-Chin Central Kuki-Chin Hmar |
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Writing system: | Latin alphabet | |
Official status | ||
Official language of: | none, recognized as a minority language in Assam, Manipur and Mizoram | |
Regulated by: | no official regulation | |
Language codes | ||
ISO 639-1: | none | |
ISO 639-2: | — | |
ISO 639-3: | hmr | |
Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. See IPA chart for English for an English-based pronunciation key. |
The Hmar language belongs to the Kuki-Chin-Naga group of Tibeto-Burman stock of the great Sino-Tibetan family of languages. The speakers of the language are also known as Hmar.
Hmar speakers are scattered over a vast area in Mizoram, Manipur, NC Hills and Cachar districts of Assam state, India. There is no homegenous settlement of Hmar speakers alone.
Hmar is a recognised language in the School curriculum of Assam, Manipur and Mizoram, and also recently recognised as one of the Modern Indian Language (MIL) at Manipur University. Board of Secondary Education, Assam has also included Hmar as an MIL in its matriculation syllabus from 2005.
According to the official 1991 census of the "Languages of India", there are 65,204 Hmar speakers.
[edit] External links
- Manipur Online The Unresolved Issues of the Hmar
- Hmar.net Infobase of the indigenous Hmar people