Hybrid rudiments
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Hybrid rudiments are "unofficial" rudiments (i.e. not one of the 40 international rudiments defined by the National Association of Rudimental Drummers and later the Percussive Arts Society), and are usually created by combining one or more of the standard rudiments new ways to create new sticking patterns. Over the years, many hybrid patterns have been informally identified and given creative names, although most of these are based upon the original 40.
Hybrids are a "grass roots" effort, and the fact that they have never been organized by a sanctioning body has been the cause of some confusion. For example, the primitive created by placing a grace note in front of a drag is known as a "cheese" in some circles and a "cherta" in others. A Flamadiddle with an additional grace note in front of the diddle is sometimes called a "Flamafliddle" and others a "Flama-flam tap". So some inconsistencies and redunancies in the names are to be expected.
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[edit] Official Hybrids
An argument could be made that many of the official 40 rudiments are themselves hybrids, for example:
- Flam + Drag = Flamdrag
- Flam + Paradiddle = Flamadiddle
- Drag + Paradiddle = Dragadiddle
[edit] Definitions
In an effort to formalize some commonly used hybrid terms, here are some basic definitions. Feel free to correct or fill in the missing ones.
[edit] Flams
Name(s) | Description | Sticking |
---|---|---|
Tachuda, Tachuta | Triplet with accent on 1 & flam on 2 | R rL R, L lR L |
Chuhuda, Chuchuta | Triplet with flams on 1 & 2 | lR rL R, rL lR L |
Inverted Chuchuta's | Triplet with flams on 1 & 2 (same hand) | lR lR L, rL rL R |
Other Chuchuta's | Triplets with accent on 1 and flams on 1 & 3 | lR l lr, rL r rl (basically taking flam accents and putting a low level flam on the 3rd partial) |
Flam-3 | Triplet with flams on 1, 2, & 3 | lR rL lR, rL lR rL |
Flam-4 | Four sixteenth notes, all flammed | lR rL lR rL |
Same Hand Patti's | Pata-fla-flas with both flams played on the same hand | lR L R rL, rL R L lR, lR L R rL, rL R L lR |
[edit] Cheeses
- Cheese: Drag with a grace note (lRR, rLL)
- Cherta: Drag with a grace note (same as Cheese)
- Cheese Accent: Cheesed Flam Accent (lRR L R, rLL R L)
- Flam 5's, Cheese 5's: (lRR LL R, rLL RR L)
- Cheese Chuddit-chuh's: (lRR l lr, rLL r rl)
- Cheese Double Paradiddle: Double flamadiddle with cheese
- Cheese Dachuda: Like Tachada but with cheese
- Cheese-a-diddle-diddle: Paradiddle-diddle with cheese
- Cheese-a-diddle: Cheese Paradiddle (lRR L R R, rLL R L L)
- Cheese Pataflafla: Pataflafla with a cheese on the downbeat
- Cheese 5 flafla: Mixture of Cheese-fives and patty flafla's
- Cheesecha: Inverted Flam accent with cheese
- Chut-Cheese: Same as Tachada but with cheese instead of flam
- Cheese-cha: Same as Cheesecha but with accent on downbeat
- Cheese Triplet Pataflafla: Triplet Pataflafla with cheese on first flam
- Triple Cheeseadiddle: Cheese Triple Paradiddle
- Inverted Cheese Paradiddle-diddle: Inverted Paradiddle-diddle with cheese
- Inverted Cheese Flam-Tap: Inverted Flam-tap with cheese
- Chutra-cheese: Same as above but with 1 drag and 1 cheese
- Invert Cheese: Inverted Cheese Flam Accents
- Invert Cheese Patty: Inverted Cheese Triplet Pataflafla
- Cheese Chain: Cheese/Flam Hybrid
- Chuk Cheese: Dragflam/Cheese
- Cheeseadiddle: Cheese Paradiddle
- Chumbly Bumkinsteen: lRlR*lr alternate every time
[edit] Hertas (single stroke drags)
- Herta: Single-stroke (alternating) drag
- Single Stroke 5's (or Herta 5's): Alternated Five Stroke Roll
- Flam Single Fives: Single Hand Flam Five Stroke Roll
[edit] Flams and drags
- Flam Double Drag: Flam, drag, tap, drag, tap (lR LL R LL R, rL RR L RR L)
- Swiss Flam Drag: Flam drag ( lR-RR-L )
- Flamill Drags: Same-Handed flam-drags in duple meter
- Flaflam Drag: Mixture of Flamill Drags and Pattaflafla
[edit] Flams and diddles
- Flam-a-fliddle: Flamadiddle with an extra flam on note #3 (lR L lR R, rL R rL L)
- Para-fliddle: Paradiddle with a flam on the upbeat (R L lR R, L R rL L)
- Diddle-flafla: Inverted Paradiddle with 2 flams
- Paradiddle-flafla: Combo of Pattaflafla and Paradiddle
- Shockadiddle: Inverted Paradiddle mixed with Pattaflafla
- Flam Double Paradiddle: Double Flamadiddle
- Flam Triple Paradiddle: Triple Flamadiddle
- Flamacue-diddle: Combo of Flamacue and Paradiddle
- Hand to hand Drag-a-flafla: Pataflafla diddling the E of each beat -- lR LL R rL rL RR L lR
- Book Report: Paradiddles With accents on 1st note, diddles on the 1st & 4th notes, flams on the 3rd.
- Doctoral Thesis: A 5-a-let version of book reports. RLRRL RLRRL 5th note is also diddled. -Invented by Larry Cauley.
- Pancakes: Flammed French Rolls: lRRR rLLL lRRR rLLL
-Invented By Nate Chatigny.
[edit] 1-2-3 combinations
- Egg Beater: Combination of 3's & 2's: RRR LL RRR LL or RR LLL RR LLL
- 123's: A one-two-three pattern: RLLRRR or LRRLLL
- Shirley Murphy: A combo of 123's and triples: RRRLLLRLLRRR or LLLRRRLRRLLL
[edit] Others
- Grandma: Like a paradiddle with a tap on the end, only with accents on the left hand...rLrrL
- Inverted Diddle-diddle: Inverted Paradiddle-diddle
- Inverted Flamadiddle-diddle: Inverted Flam Paradiddle-diddle
- One-Handed 2f's: Single handed Flam-Flams
- Para Flam-flam: Combination of Paradiddle and Flam-flam
- Inverted Flam-Taps:
- Patty 7's: Pataflafla Single Stroke Seven
- Patty Five's: Pataflafla Single Stroke Five
- Triplet Pataflafla: Triplet Pataflafla
- Choo-Choo: Paradiddle base with a flam on the first note of the diddle. R L lR R L R rL L
- Riplets: Septuplets
- Ratamaswiss: 32nd note Swiss Triplet egg
- Triple-acue: Like Ratamacue but with Triplet drag pickup
- Swiss Cheese Invert: Swiss triplet inverted with a cheese
- Sleven:
- Irish Five: Quintuplet with triple stroke and Pattaflafla accents
- Alternated Cheese Pataflafla: Combination of Pataflafla and Cheese train
- Alternated Pataflafla: Same as above but without the Cheese
- Book Mark:
- Book Report: Paradiddle base form diddle in front then flam tap than another diddle=RR L lR RR LL R rL LL
- Essay: Cheese/flamdrag/flam/diddle alternate every time
[edit] List
Following is a list of hybrids.
- Alternating 3 stroke Herta
- 4 stroke Herta
- 5 stroke Herta
- 4 stroke Herta (paradiddle sticking)
- 5 stroke Herta (4 stroke sticking)
- Alternating single 5
- Alternating Single 7
- 4 stroke Herta w/ upbeat accents
- 4 stroke Herta w/ 2/3 accents
- single 5 stoke
- Alternating single 5 with upbeat accents
- Upbeat rolls
- Upbeat single diddles
- Paradiddles (several variations)
- Double paradiddles (variations)
- Paradiddle-diddles (variations)
- Paradiddle-diddle-diddles
- Upbeat and downbeat Grandmas
- Alternating Single hand Tap Drag
- Swiss tap drag
- Triple stroke tap drag
- Non Alternating Paradiddle
- Dragadiddle
- Tap Dragadiddle
- 5 stroke paradiddle
- Paradiddle w/ diddle on 4
- Slurred 6 stroke Roll
- Slurred 5 stroke roll
- 6 stroke roll
- Tap 5 stroke roll
- Triple stoke roll (French)
- Shirley Murphey
- 3-2-1’s
- Egg Beaters
- Backwards Egg Beaters
- Slevens
- 4 stroke rolls
- 3+paradiddle
- Triple flam tap
- Flam tap
- Quadruple flam tap
- Flim flam tap
- Swiss Triplet
- Swissy flam tap
- Left up Swiss,
- 4 note Swiss
- Flim-Swiss
- Swiss kick
- Odd3/even 3
- Flam 3+a
- Swiss pug
- Flam 3-2-1
- Flama-flam tap
- Flammed mill (variations)
- Inverted Flam Taps
- Flam Accents
- 3 note inverts
- Fubars
- Triple fubars
- Alternating Swiss triplet
- Non Alternating flammed mill
- 3 note flam-a-cue
- Dachuta: Triplet Accent with flam on Second Beat
- Chuchuttas
- Fli-flo-tap
- Dachuchuh
- Chuchuta+1
- Single hand patta fla-fla
- Single hand triple patty
- Mill fla-fla
- Flam Paradiddle
- Par-flam-diddle
- Paradid-flam
- Flamacue-paradiddle
- Fla-fla-diddle
- Para-fla-fla
- Pata-fla-fla paradiddle
- Flam Drags
- Flam drag-a-cue
- Da-flam-drag
- Non Alternating flam drag
- Swiss flam drag
- Flammed mill drag
- Swiss flam drag+flamtap
- Swiss flam drag-a-cue
- Da-Swiss drag
- Swiss flam drag w/left up
- Cheese flam accents
- 3 stroke Cheese-a-cue
- Da cheese
- Flam 5
- Flam 5-a-cue
- Da flam 5
- Non alternating cheese
- Non alternating flam 5
- Flam 2/3
- Alt. Flam 2/3
- Single flam drag
- Alternating Swiss flam drag
- Non alternating cheeseadiddle
- Cheese inverts
- 3 stroke cheese inverts
- Cheese fubars
- 4 stroke cheese fubars
- cheese chuchuttas
- fli-flo cheese
- Da chucheese
- Non Alternating Cheese chuchutta
- Cheese single hand patty
- Cheese 5 single hand patty
- 4 stroke Swiss drag
- fla-fla Swiss drag
- cheese-a-diddle
- Flam drag Paradiddle
- Flam 5 paradiddle
- Flam 5 superdiddle
- Cheese-a-flam tap
- Cheese-a-cue flamadiddle
- Cheese a diddle (variations)
- Cheese 5 paradiddle (variations
- Flam a single
- Cheese a single
- Cheese 5 a single
- Flamadiddlediddle (variations)
- Diddle a flam tap
- Book Reports (variations)
- Book Marks (variations)
- Parcheesediddle
- Funky cheese
- Funky cheese inverts
- Non Alternating funky cheese
- Alternating flam thing
- Alternating cheese thing
- Alternating cheese 5 thing
- Alternating flam 6 stroke thing
- Alternating flam 7 Swiss cheese
- Swiss flam 5
- 3-2 flam 5
- Swiss Beaters - created by Bil
[edit] External links
- Rudiments on VicFirth.com
- The Percussive Arts Society International Drum Rudiments
- RudimentalDrumming.com
- Planet Chops Hybrid Rudiment Page
- Hybrid Rudiments Collection on JosiahMicheletti.com
- Hybrid rudiment exercises at snarescience.com
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• Flam • Diddle • Drag • Paradiddle • Single-stroke roll • Double-stroke roll • Drag paradiddle • Flamadiddle • Pataflafla • Ratamacue • Swiss Army Triplet • Hybrids • |
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Technique |
• Snare technique • Moeller method • Matched grip • Traditional grip • |
People |
• Fred Sanford • Ralph Hardimon • Tom Float • Marty Hurley • |
Organizations |
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General |
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