Jose Maria Gatica
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jose Maria Gaticia was one of Argentina's most famous sports' idols. However, his boxing career was surrounded in controversy due to his support of Argentine President Juan Peron.
[edit] Tale of the Tape
- Name: Jose Maria Gatica
- Boxing Record: 82-7 (72 knockouts)
- Alias: El Tigre Puntano / El Mono
- Nationality: Argentinian
- Birthplace: Villa Mercedes, San Luis
- Hometown: Buenos Aires
- Born: 1925-05-25
- Died: 1963-11-12
- Age at Death: 38
- Trainer: Nicholas Preziosa
[edit] Biography
Jose Maria Gatica was born in Villa Mercedes, San Luis, Argentina. His parents were workers and decided to move to the capital of Buenos Aires, when Gatica was 7 years old. At the age of 10, Gatica was shinning shoes on the streets of Constitution in the Federal Capital.
Gatica's childhood was a "savage" one. He never attended school, and never learned to read or write.His family lived in extreme poverty. The streets were his education and he became good with his fists.
He began his fistic career in unsanctioned fights at the Sailor's Home, where naval men bet on these fights. It was there he was discovered by Lazaro Koczil. Gatica had a wild, free swinging ring style. He came out at the bell throwing non-stop looping punches. His first ring nickname was " The Tiger ." Fighting for the Central Club Cabins, Gatica won the Argentine Golden Gloves and decided to embark on a professional career.
Gatica was trained by Nicholas Preziosa and turned pro at the famed Luna Park in Argentina. His exciting style soon caught on to the general public, and Jose Maria Gatica became the biggest sport's idol in Argentina. New Argentine President Juan D. Peron and his wife Evita became his number one fans. Upon meeting Peron for the first time, Gatica commented, " General......Two powers are greeted." Gatica became a vocal supporter of President Peron and his government.
Gatica was married twice during this time. His first wife was Ema Fernandez and they had a daughter Maria Eva; named after Argentina's first-lady, Evita Peron. His second wife was Ema "Nora" Guercio, and she and Gatica enjoyed a luxurious lifestyle of fine dinning, expensive clothing, sportscars, expensive jewels, and rubbing elbows with the elite of Argentina.
Gatica's dream of a world title where crushed when he fought World Champion Ike Williams in a non-title bout in the United States. Gatica's wild ring style was a failure against Williams, and he suffered a 1st round knockout loss. However, the loss had no effect on Gatica's popularity in Argentina. Called "El Mono" by his thousands of fans, Gatica returned to Argentina to fight a series of exciting brawls with his arch-Argentine rival Alfredo Prada. Their series of action-packed fights were dubbed, "The Graziano-Zale Fights Argentine Style." 25,000 fans attended their last fight.
However, with the fall of President Juan D. Peron, Gatica went from his countries most-loved sports idol, to it's most hated. After dedicating a victory to the exiled Peron on the radio, Gatica was arrested by the police. Gatica was forced to retire by the Association Argentina de Boxeo due to his support of Argentine President Juan D. Peron, and his boxing license was revoked for life.
Gatica had given away thousands of dollars to friends. He had tipped away thousands as well. The boxer who walked the streets with a lion cub, wore silk shirts, and diamond rings, was now broke. The cream of Argentina's political and entertainment world now shunned him. The fans who had once cheered him, now forgot him.
His second wife divorced him, and Gatica was forced to sell papers on the street. He remarried in poverty to Rita Armellino and had daughters Viviana and Patricia. His old ring rival, Alfredo Prada gave him a job as a host in his restaurant.
Gatica and his family lost everything in a flood, but the down-on-his-luck Gatica still managed a smile for his country's newspapers. He became a fixture near local sports halls, selling "knick-knacks".
At the age of 38, Jose Maria Gatica was killed in the District of Avellaneda, on Herrera Street, when he was run-over by a bus as he was leaving the Independent Athletic Club. The great "El Mono" Gaticia began life in the streets, and his life ended in the streets as well.
Gatica is buried at Cementerio de la Chacarita in Buenos Aires, Argentina, plot: Panteon Casa de los Boxeadores, 1s 4 # 22. In Argentina a movie was made about his life in 1993. The movie was called Gatica, El Mono. His hometown honored his memory by naming a sports auditorium after him.
[edit] Source
- Internet Movie Database: GATICA, EL MONO.
- Find A Grave: JOSE MARIA GATICA.
- Osvaldo Soriano, 1983: OF ARTISTS, CRAZY PEOPLE AND CRIMINALS, BRUGUERA EDITORIAL.
- Miami New Times, February 2, 1994: THE REEL DEAL, by Todd Anthony.
- Gatica, El Mono, directed by Leonardo Favio; written by Leonardo Favio and Zuhair Jury, 1993.
