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Krivak class frigate - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Krivak class frigate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


A Krivak I class frigate at anchor.
Soviet Union/Russian Federation Soviet Union/Russian Federation
Builders: Zhdanov yard
Yantar yard
Zaliv plant
Operators: Russian Federation Navy
KGB Maritime Border Guard
Indian Navy
Ukrainian Navy
Preceding class: Riga class
Subclasses: Talwar class
Ships in Class
Ships in class: 32
Ships planned but not completed: 1
General Characteristics
Class type: Guided Missile Frigate
Displacement: 3300 tons standard, 3575 tons full load
Length: 405.3ft (123.5m)
Beam: 46.3ft(14.1m)
Draught: 15.1ft(4.6m)
Propulsion and power: 2 shaft; COGAG; 2x M-8k gas-turbines, 40,000shp; 2x M-62 gas-turbines (cruise), 14,950shp
Speed: 32 kt
Range: 4,995nm at 14 kt
Complement: 200
Armament: 1× 4 SS-N-14 'Silex' ASW missiles
SA-N-4'Gecko' SAM (40 missiles)
4× 76mm guns (2×2) (Krivak II had 2× 1 100mm guns)
2 x RBU-6000 Anti-Submarine rockets
2× 4 533mm torpedo tubes
The Soviet Krivak I class frigate Bezzevetniy (FFG 811) impacts with the USS Yorktown (CG-48) in the 1988 incident.
The Soviet Krivak I class frigate Bezzevetniy (FFG 811) impacts with the USS Yorktown (CG-48) in the 1988 incident.

The Krivak class were a series of frigates built for the Soviet Navy. The Soviet designation was Project 1135 Burevestnik (Storm Petrel).

These ships were designed as a successor to the Riga class. The design started in the late 1950s and matured as an anti-submarine ship in the 1960s. A total of 32 ships were built for the Soviet Navy and 8 modified ships for the KGB Maritime Border Guard.

The builders were:

The ship's unique features - the bow missile box, the stack and the angled mast earned it a rap-like nickname among U. S. sailors that comes from their foreign ship silouette identification training - "Hot dog pack, Smokestack, Guns in Back - Krivak."

Contents

[edit] General characteristics

  • Displacement - 3300 tons standard, 3575 tons full load
  • Length - 405.3ft(123.5m)
  • Beam - 46.3ft(14.1m)
  • Draught - 15.1ft(4.6m)
  • Propulsions - 2 shaft; COGAG; 2x M-8k gas-turbines, 40,000shp; 2x M-62 gas-turbines (cruise), 14,950shp
  • Speed - 32kt
  • Range - 4,995nm at 14 knots
  • Complement - 200
  • Armament
    • 1x4 SS-N-14 Silex ASW missiles
    • 2 SA-N-4 SAM Missile systems (40 missiles)
    • 4 76mm guns (2x2) (Krivak II had 2 x1 100mm guns)
    • 2 x RBU 6000 Anti-Submarine rockets
    • 2x4 533mm torpedo tubes
  • Krivak 3 - designated Project 1135.5 Nerei, These ships lacked the SS-N-14 missile system, which was replaced by a helicopter and hangar, and only one 100mm gun at the bow of the ship. These ships were built for and operated by the KGB Maritime Border Guard.

[edit] Vessel list

[edit] Krivak 1

  • Bditelnyy - (Watchful, 1970)
  • Bodryy - (Brisk, 1971)
  • Svirepyy - (Fierce, 1971)
  • Storozhevoy - (Vigilant, 1972), this ship was involved in a mutiny in 1975, which inspired the novel The Hunt for Red October
  • Razyashciy - (Furious, 1973)
  • Rasumnyy - (Clever, 1974)
  • Druznyy - (Friendly, 1975)
  • Dostoynyy - (Virtuous, 1971)
  • Doblestnyy - (Valourous, 1973)
  • Deyatelnyy - (Active, 1973)
  • Bezzevetniy - (Serene, 1978)
  • Bezukoriznenny - (Irreproachable, 1980)
  • Ladnyy - (Harmonious, 1980)
  • Porvistiy - (Impetuous, 1980)
  • Zharkyy - (Heated, 1975)
  • Retivyy - (Ardent, 1976)
  • Leningradsky Komsomolets (1976) - renamed Legkiy (Light) in 1992
  • Letuchiy - (Flighty, 1977)
  • Pylkiy - (Fervent, 1979)
  • Zadornyy - (Passionate, 1979)

[edit] Krivak 2

  • Besmennyy - (Unchanging, 1979)
  • Gordelivyy - (Proud, 1979)
  • Gromkyy - (Loud, 1979)
  • Grozyachiy - (Threatening, 1977)
  • Neukrotimyy - (Untamable/Indomitable, 1978) - damaged by mine during Navy Day rehearsal 2005
  • Pitlivy - (Keen, 1982)
  • Razitelniyy - (Striking, 1977)
  • Revnostnyy - (Zealous, 1980)
  • Reskiy - (Sharp, 1976)
  • Rezvyy - (Frisky, 1975)
  • Ryavnyy - (Spirited, 1980)

[edit] Krivak 3

All ships built by Kamysh Borun Kerch

  • Menzhinski - (1984) - named after Vyacheslav Menzhinsky an OGPU chairman in 1930's
  • Dzerzhinski - (1985) - named after Felix Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky the founder of the KGB
  • Orel - (ex-Imeny XXVII syezda KPSS, 1987)) - renamed after the city of Orel
  • Anadyr - (ex-Imeni 70-Letiya Pogranichnykh, commemorating 70 years of the USSR Border Troops, 1988) renamed after the Anadyr Peninsula
  • Pskov - (ex-Imeni LXX Letiya VChk-KGB, 1988) - renamed after the city of Pskov
  • Kedrov - (1989)
  • Vorovskiy - (1990)

A further ship to be named Hetman Doroshenko - after Petro Doroshenko, a 17th Century Ukrainian Cossack leader - was not completed due to financial problems

Three improved Krivak 3 frigates were sold to India in 1990s, with more ordered in 2006. [1] The improved Krivak 3 frigates are known as Talwar class frigate in Indian service.

[edit] External links

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