Laurence Thompson
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Laurence Larry G. Thompson was a war veteran, sinologist, classical violinist and USC professor of East Asian languages and cultures emeritus. (Born 1920, died July 10 2005).
He was born in 1920 in the Shandong province of China, and lived there until age 14. As a young man, he joined the U.S. Marine Corps and worked as a Japanese-language interpreter. During World War II, he fought in the South Pacific.
In 1942, Thompson earned a bachelor's degree from UCLA. In 1947, he earned a master's degree from Claremont Graduate School. Seven years later, he earned a doctorate from Claremont.
From 1951 to 1959, Thompson served in the United States Foreign Service in Taipei, Tokyo, Manila and Hong Kong. In Seoul and Taipei, he was an Asian Foundation staff member.
An accomplished classical violinist, Thompson taught music at Taiwan Normal University from 1959 to 1962. He was a Pomona College faculty member from 1962 to 1965, and a USC faculty member from 1965 to 1986. At USC, he served as chair of the department of East Asian languages and cultures from 1968 to 1970, and from 1972 to 1976. From 1972 to 1974, he became the USC East Asian Studies Center’s first director.
As a sinologist, his first major publication was a translation of Kang Youwei's "Da Tong Shu." His contributions to Taiwanese studies included several meticulous translations.
His main intellectual commitment was to his pioneering studies of Chinese religion. He wrote Chinese Religion: An Introduction and The Chinese Way in Religion. He also translated several volumes of religious studies by Wu Yaoyu. His bibliography of Chinese religious studies in Western languages is a basic resource to the field, which he continued to update in retirement. He authored the article on Chinese religion for Encyclopædia Britannica, 15th edition. Additionally, he served as president of the Society for the Study of Chinese Religions for nine years, and in 1992 was honored with a festschrift in the Journal of Chinese Religion.
