Lev Oborin
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Lev Nikolayevich Oborin (Russian: Лев Николаевич Оборин; Moscow, 11 November [O.S. 29 October] 1907 - 5 January 1974) was a Russian pianist. He was the winner of the first International Frederick Chopin Piano Competition in 1927.
The family moved a lot during his early childhood. When they settled down in Moscow in 1914, he was sent to music school. He studied with Jelena Gnesin, a pupil of Ferruccio Busoni. At the same time, he studied composition with Alexander Gretchaninoff and achieved admirable results.
In 1921, Oborin was accepted into Moscow Conservatory as a student of piano and composition. He completed his piano studies in 1926. In the same year, news reached Moscow of the First International Chopin Competition in Warsaw and his piano teacher Konstantin Igumnov immediately thought of him.
After he had won the first prize in the competition, he had concerts in Poland and in Germany. Until 1945 he performed exclusively in Russia and taught at the Moscow Conservatory at the same time.
In 1935 he played his first concert with the violinist David Oistrakh, with whom he continued to collaborate all of his life.
During the years 1941 to 1963, he played in a trio with the violinist David Oistrakh and cellist Sviatoslav Knushevitsky, achieving international fame.
He gave first public performances of several modern composers, including Khachaturian, Shebalin, Miaskovsky, Prokofiev and Shostakovich.
He trained many pianists, including Vladimir Ashkenazy, Mikhail Voskresensky, Dmitri Sakharov, Alexander Bakhchiev and Andrei Egorov.
Oborin was a member of the jury of the Fourth and Fifth International Chopin Competitions in Warsaw and of other competitions in Moscow, Lisbon, Paris, Leeds and Zwickau.
